Ngaba ukhe wasokola ngokukhetha ubungakanani obufanelekileyo befestile kwikhaya lakho? AWUKHO wedwa. Ukukhetha ubungakanani obugqibeleleyo befestile bubalulekile kuzo zombini ii-aesthetics kunye nokusebenza. Kule post, siza kuphonononga izibonelelo zokusebenzisa ubungakanani befestile obusezantsi kwaye unikeze isishwankathelo semiba ekufuneka uyiqwalasele xa usenza ukhetho lwakho.
Iisayizi zefestile eziqhelekileyo zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kubandakanya ukonga iindleko, ukufakwa lula, kunye nokufumaneka okungcono. Ngokuqonda imilinganiselo eqhelekileyo kunye nendlela eyahluka ngayo ngohlobo lwefestile, unokwenza lula inkqubo yakho yokwenza izigqibo.
Ukusuka kwisitayile soyilo ukuya kwisakhiwo segumbi kunye neekhowudi zokwakha, kukho izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni xa ukhetha ubungakanani befestile. Siza kuxoxa ngezi ngqwalasela ngokweenkcukacha ukuze sikuncede wenze ukhetho olunolwazi oluhlangabezana neemfuno zakho kwaye luphucule inkangeleko nemvakalelo yekhaya lakho.
Ukuqonda iMigangatho yeefestile eziMgangatho
Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni iifestile zekhaya lakho, enye yezinto zokuqala ekufuneka uziqwalasele bubukhulu. Ubungakanani befestile obuqhelekileyo yiseti yemilinganiselo eqhelekileyo abavelisi abanikezela ngayo ukwenza lula inkqubo yokukhetha kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhambelana namakhaya amaninzi.
Yintoni ubungakanani befestile esemgangathweni?
Ubungakanani befestile obuqhelekileyo bubhekiselele kuluhlu lwemilinganiselo esele imisiwe efumaneka ngokubanzi kubavelisi befestile. Banikezela ngezi sayizi ukulungelelanisa imveliso, ukunciphisa iindleko, kwaye kube lula kubanikazi bezindlu ukuba bafumane iifestile ezihambelana neemfuno zabo.
Ubungakanani befestile esemgangathweni (Ububanzi x ubude) | I-intshi | Iisentimitha |
2'x 3' | 24' x 36' | 61 x 91.4 cm |
3'x 4' | 36' x 48' | 91.4 x 121.9 cm |
4' x 5' | 48' x 60' | 121.9 x 152.4 cm |
5' x 6' | 60' x 72' | 152.4 x 182.9 cm |
Qaphela: Le yimizekelo nje embalwa yobungakanani obuqhelekileyo befestile.
Iiyantlukwano kubungakanani befestile esemgangathweni ngokohlobo
Ngelixa ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo bukhona, bunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwefestile oyikhethayo. Nazi ezinye iintlobo zefestile eziqhelekileyo kunye nobukhulu bazo obuqhelekileyo:
- I-Double-hung kunye ne-Single-hung Windows : Ezi festile zihlala ziza kububanzi ukusuka kwi-24 ' ukuya kwi-48' kunye nobude ukusuka kwi-36' ukuya kwi-72'.
-IiWindows zeCasement: Iifestile zeCasement ngokuqhelekileyo ziqala ukusuka kwi-17 ' ukuya kwi-35.5 ' ububanzi kunye ne-29.5 ' ukuya kwi-77.5 ' ubude.
-Sliding Windows: Uya kufumana ukutyibilika iifestile ngobubanzi ukusuka 36' ukuya 84' nobude ukusuka 24' ukuya 60'.
-Imifanekiso yeWindows: Iifestile zomfanekiso zingancinci njenge 12' x 12' okanye zibe nkulu njenge 96' x 96'.
- I-Bay kunye ne-Bow Windows: Ezi sayizi zefestile zixhomekeke kwindibaniselwano yeefestile ezisetyenzisiweyo, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ziqala ukusuka kwi-3'6' ukuya kwi-10'6' ngobubanzi kunye ne-3' ukuya kwi-6'6' ngobude.
- I-Awning Windows: Iifestile ze-awning ziza kububanzi ukusuka kwi-2' ukuya kwi-3'10 ' kunye nobude ukusuka kwi-1'8 ' ukuya kwi-7'8'.
Uzifunda njani iiNongezo zobungakanani befestile
Ubungakanani befestile badla ngokubonakaliswa kusetyenziswa ubhalo olulula oludibanisa ububanzi nobude. Umzekelo, ifestile ka-2030 iya kuba yi-2'0' ububanzi ngo-3'0' phezulu. Gcina ukhumbula ukuba le milinganiso ibhekisa kowona bungakanani befestile, hayi kuvula okurhabaxa.
Ukuvuleka okurhabaxa kukuvuleka okucwangcisiweyo eludongeni apho ifestile iya kufakwa khona. Inkulu kancinane kunesayizi yefestile yokwenyani ukuvumela ufakelo olululo kunye nohlengahlengiso.
Ngokuqonda imilinganiselo yefestile esemgangathweni kunye nendlela eyahluka ngayo ngokohlobo, uya kuxhotyiswa ngcono ukukhetha iifestile ezifanelekileyo zekhaya lakho. Khumbula ukuba ungaqwalaseli ubungakanani kuphela kodwa nezinto ezifana nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, imathiriyeli, kunye nesimbo ukuqinisekisa ukuba wenza olona khetho lufanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho.
Iinzuzo zokuSebenzisa ubungakanani befestile esemgangathweni
Xa kuziwa ekutshintsheni okanye ukufaka iifestile ezintsha kwikhaya lakho, ukukhetha ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo kunokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi. Makhe siphonononge izibonelelo zokukhetha imilinganiselo yefestile eqhelekileyo:
Ugcino lweendleko xa kuthelekiswa noBubungakanani beSiko
Enye yezona nzuzo zibalulekileyo zokusebenzisa ubungakanani befestile obuqhelekileyo bunokubakho bogcino lweendleko. Abavelisi bavelisa iifestile ezinobungakanani obuqhelekileyo ngobuninzi obukhulu, obuvumela ukuveliswa ngokufanelekileyo kunye neendleko eziphantsi. Iifestile ezinobungakanani obuqhelekileyo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zifuna imiyalelo ekhethekileyo kunye nomsebenzi owongezelelweyo, okubangelwa amaxabiso aphezulu.
Lula kwaye luKhawulezayo ukuOdela nokuFaka
Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo befestile benza lula inkqubo yokuodola. Ungayifumana ngokulula imilinganiselo oyifunayo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nokubonelela ngemilinganiselo echanekileyo yobukhulu besiko. Oku kulungelelanisa inkqubo yokuthenga kwaye kunciphisa amathuba okuba neempazamo.
Ngaphaya koko, ukufakela ubungakanani beefestile eziqhelekileyo kudla ngokukhawuleza kwaye kuthe ngqo. Iikontraka ziqhelene nale milinganiso eqhelekileyo, enokukhokelela kwinkqubo yokufakela ngokufanelekileyo.
Ubukho obungcono kunye namaxesha amafutshane okuKhokela
Xa ukhetha ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo befestile, uya kufumanisa ukuba bafumaneka ngokulula kubavelisi kunye nababoneleli. Oku kuthetha ukuba unokufumana iifestile zakho ngokukhawuleza, ngaphandle kwamaxesha okhokelo awandisiweyo ahlala enxulunyaniswa neodolo yesiko.
Ukongeza, ukuba ufuna ukubuyisela ifestile kwixesha elizayo, ukufumana ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo obuhambelanayo kuya kuba lula kunokuzama ukuphinda umlinganiselo wesiko.
Inkqubo Yokutshintshwa Kwefestile Eyenziwe Lula
Ukuba utshintsha iifestile ezikhoyo, ukukhetha ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo kunokwenza inkqubo ibe lula. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ungafumana imilinganiselo eqhelekileyo ehambelana ngokusondeleyo neefestile zakho zangoku, ukunciphisa imfuno yolungiso olubanzi ekuvuleni.
Oku akugcini nje kuphela ixesha kodwa kunciphisa iindleko kunye nobunzima beprojekthi yokubuyisela.
Ukungaguquguquki kunye nokufana kwiKhaya liphela
Ukusebenzisa ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo befestile kwikhaya lakho lonke kudala ukuhambelana kunye nokufana. Oku kunokuphucula ukubhenela kobuhle bepropathi yakho, ngaphakathi nangaphandle.
Ngaphezu koko, ubungakanani befestile obungaguqukiyo bunokwenza kube lula ukufumana unyango oluhambelanayo lwefestile, olunje ngekhethini okanye iimfama, njengoko uza kusebenza ngemilinganiselo eqhelekileyo.
Ngokukhetha ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo befestile, ungonwabela ukonga iindleko, ufakelo olulula, ukufumaneka okungcono, inkqubo eyenziwe lula yokutshintsha, kunye nokuhambelana okuphuculweyo kwikhaya lakho lonke. Ngelixa ubungakanani besiko bunokuba yimfuneko kwiimeko ezizodwa, imilinganiselo esemgangathweni inika isisombululo esifanelekileyo kunye nesebenzayo kwiimfuno ezininzi zefestile.
Imiba enefuthe ekuKhethweni kobungakanani befestile
Ukukhetha ubungakanani obufanelekileyo befestile kubandakanya okungaphezulu kokukhetha idimension eqhelekileyo. Izinto ezininzi zinokuphembelela isigqibo sakho, ziqinisekisa ukuba iifestile zakho azilungele kuphela ikhaya lakho kodwa zikwahlangabezana neemfuno zakho zokusebenza kunye nobuhle.
Isimbo soYilo seKhaya
Isitayile soyilo lwekhaya lakho sidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ubungakanani befestile obufanelekileyo. Amakhaya emveli ahlala ebonisa iifestile ezincinci, ezijonge ngokuthe nkqo, ngelixa amakhaya anamhlanje ethanda ukuba neefestile ezinkulu, ezivulelekileyo.
Qwalasela ubungakanani befacade yekhaya lakho xa ukhetha ubungakanani befestile. Ufuna iifestile ukuba zincedise ukuyila ngokubanzi kunye nokugcina ingqiqo yokulinganisela.
Ubungakanani kunye noYilo lweGumbi
Ubungakanani kunye nokwakheka kwegumbi kunokuchaphazela ukhetho lwakho lobungakanani befestile. Amagumbi amakhulu anokuhlala efestile enkulu, evumela ukukhanya kwendalo kunye nemibono engcono. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukugcina ukulingana.
Ifestile enkulu kakhulu kwigumbi elincinane inokusongamela indawo, ngelixa ifestile encinane kakhulu kwigumbi elikhulu isenokubonakala ingekho. Qwalasela ubungakanani befenitshala yakho kunye nemilinganiselo yegumbi xa ukhetha ubungakanani befestile.
Iikhowudi zokwakha kunye neeMfuno zokuPhuma
Iikhowudi zokwakha kunye neemfuno zokuphuma kwempahla zizinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe, ngakumbi kumagumbi okulala kunye namagumbi angaphantsi. Le migaqo iqinisekisa ukuba iifestile zinkulu ngokwaneleyo ukuvumela ukubaleka ngokukhuselekileyo kwimeko kaxakeka.
Kumagumbi okulala, ubungakanani obuncinci befestile buqhele ukuba yi-intshi ezingama-24 ubude kunye nee-intshi ezingama-20 ububanzi. Nangona kunjalo, imimiselo yendawo inokwahluka, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukujonga isebe lokwakha lendawo yakho ngeemfuno ezithile.
Amagumbi angaphantsi ahlala eneemfuno ezongezelelweyo zokuphuma, ezifana neendawo zokuvula ezicacileyo kunye nobude obuphezulu be-sill. Ezi mfuno ziqinisekisa ukuba abahlali banokuphuma ngokukhuselekileyo kwigumbi elingaphantsi kwimeko engxamisekileyo.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye noKhetho lweglasi
Ubungakanani befestile bunokuba nefuthe ekusebenzeni kwamandla. Iifestile ezinkulu zivumela ukukhanya okungaphezulu kwendalo ukuba kungene ekhaya, ukunciphisa imfuno yokukhanyisa okwenziweyo. Nangona kunjalo, banayo indawo yeglasi eninzi, enokuchaphazela ukugquma kunye nokuhanjiswa kobushushu.
Ukulinganisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nobungakanani befestile, qwalasela iindlela ezinje:
-Iglasi ephindwe kabini okanye kathathu
- Iingubo eziphantsi kwe-E
- Izakhelo zefestile ezigqunyiweyo
- Iifestile ezibekwe ngobuchule zokwandisa ukukhanya kwendalo ngelixa unciphisa ukufumana ubushushu
Umsebenzi kunye nenjongo yeGumbi
Umsebenzi kunye nenjongo yegumbi kufuneka ikukhokele ukhetho lwakho lobungakanani befestile. Amakhitshi kunye nezindlu zokuhlambela zihlala zifuna iifestile ezincinci zobumfihlo kunye nomoya. I-awning okanye iifestile ze-hopper zinokubonelela ngokungena komoya okuncomekayo ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ubumfihlo.
Amagumbi okulala kunye namagumbi okuhlala, kwelinye icala, anokuzuza kwiifestile ezinkulu ezibonelela ngokukhanya kwendalo kunye nemibono yangaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, qwalasela ukubekwa kwefenitshala kunye nenqanaba elifunekayo lobumfihlo xa ukhetha ubungakanani befestile kwezi zithuba.
Ngokuqwalasela ezi zinto - isitayile soyilo, ubungakanani begumbi kunye noyilo, iikhowudi zokwakha, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kunye nomsebenzi wegumbi - unokukhetha ubungakanani befestile obungafezekisiyo iimfuno zakho ezisebenzayo kuphela kodwa buphucule ubuhle kunye nentuthuzelo yekhaya lakho.
Umlinganiselo wobungakanani befestile esemgangathweni
Imilinganiselo echanekileyo ibalulekile xa uodola iifestile zokutshintshwa okanye ucwangcisela ulwakhiwo olutsha. Nokuba ungumntu othanda i-DIY okanye usebenza nengcali, ukuqonda indlela yokulinganisa ubungakanani befestile eqhelekileyo kunokongela ixesha, imali kunye nonxunguphalo.
Ulinganisa Njani ukuVuleka okurhabaxa kuFakelo lweWindows
Xa ulinganisa ukutshintshwa kweefestile, kuya kufuneka uqikelele ubungakanani bokuvuleka okurhabaxa. Esi sisithuba esishiywe eludongeni emva kokususa ifestile endala.
Ukulinganisa ububanzi, sebenzisa iteyiphu yokulinganisa ukurekhoda umgama phakathi kweencasa zangaphakathi zokuvula phezulu, phakathi, nangaphantsi. Sebenzisa eyona mincinane kule milinganiso mithathu ukuqinisekisa ukuba ifestile yakho entsha iya kungena.
Kumphakamo, linganisa ukusuka phezulu kwi-sill ukuya ngaphantsi kwe-header ngakwesobunxele, embindini, nasekunene. Kwakhona, sebenzisa owona mlinganiselo umncinci.
Ungalibali ukujonga ubukwere kunye nomgangatho. Ukulinganisa i-diagonally ukusuka kwikona ukuya kwikona. Ukuba imilinganiselo ayilingani, ukuvula kwakho kungaphandle kwesikwere, kwaye unokufuna ukwenza uhlengahlengiso.
Umlinganiselo weWindows yoKwakha eNtsha
Xa ulinganisela iifestile zokwakha ezintsha, kuya kufuneka unxibelelane nekontraka yakho yokuyila ukuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo ezivulekileyo zinobungakanani obuchanekileyo kwiifestile zakho ezisemgangathweni ozikhethileyo.
Ukuvuleka okurhabaxa kufuneka ngokuqhelekileyo kube yi-2 intshi ububanzi kunye ne-intshi ezi-2 ubude kunomlinganiselo wesakhelo sefestile. Oku kuvumela ukufakela okufanelekileyo kunye nohlengahlengiso.
Iingcebiso zeMilinganiso echanekileyo
Ukuqinisekisa imilinganiselo echanekileyo, landela la macebiso:
- Sebenzisa umgangatho ophezulu, umlinganiselo weteyiphu owomeleleyo
- Linganisa ukuya kweyona 1/8 intshi ekufutshane
-Jonga kabini imilinganiselo yakho
- Bhala imilinganiselo ngokucacileyo nangokuchanekileyo
-Iakhawunti yazo naziphi na izithintelo, ezinje nge-trim okanye i-siding
- Vumela uhlengahlengiso kunye ne-shimming ngexesha lofakelo
Ukubaluleka kokuqesha iNgcali kwiMilinganiselo echanekileyo
Nangona kunokwenzeka ukulinganisa iifestile ngokwakho, ukuqesha ingcali kunokunika uxolo lwengqondo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuchaneka. Abafakeli befestile abachwephesha banamava, izixhobo, kunye nolwazi lokulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo kwaye baphendule ngayo nayiphi na imiceli mngeni ekhethekileyo enokuthi iboniswe likhaya lakho.
Imilinganiselo engafanelekanga inokukhokelela kwiifestile ezingafanelekanga, iidrafti, ukuvuza kwamanzi, kunye neminye imiba. Ngokutyala imali kwimilinganiselo yobuchwephesha, unokunqanda iimpazamo ezibiza kakhulu kwaye uqinisekise ukuba iifestile zakho ezintsha zijongeka kwaye zisebenza kakuhle kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ubungakanani befestile eqhelekileyo ngokweGumbi
Xa ukhetha iifestile zekhaya lakho, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iimfuno ezithile zegumbi ngalinye. Iindawo ezahlukeneyo zineemfuno ezizodwa zokukhanya kwendalo, ukungena komoya, ubumfihlo, kunye nokuphuma. Makhe sijonge ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo befestile kunye nezimbo zamagumbi ahlukeneyo ekhayeni lakho.
Igumbi lokuhlala leWindows
Amagumbi okuhlala ahlala exhamla kwiifestile ezinkulu ezivumela ukukhanya okuninzi kwendalo kunye nokubonelela ngemibono yangaphandle. Iifestile zemifanekiso, ezilungisiweyo kwaye azivuleki, lukhetho oludumileyo. Zinokudityaniswa kunye nezinye izitayela zefestile zokungenisa umoya.
Iifestile ze-Sliding okanye iifestile ze-casement zikhetho ezintle kumagumbi okuhlala. Banikezela ngokungena komoya kwaye banokufakwa ngokulula kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuyila.
Uhlobo lwefestile | Ubungakanani obusemgangathweni (Ububanzi x ubude) |
Umfanekiso | 2'0' x 2'0' ukuya 8'0' x 10'0' |
Ukutyibilika | 3'0' x 2'0' ukuya ku-6'0' x 5'0' |
Ityala | 1'6' x 2'0' ukuya ku-3'0' x 6'0' |
Iifestile zegumbi lokulala
Iifestile zegumbi lokulala kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno ezithile zokuphuma ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphuma ngokukhuselekileyo kwimeko kaxakeka. Ubuncinci besayizi yeefestile ze-egress ngokuqhelekileyo yi-24 intshi ubude kunye ne-20 intshi ububanzi, kunye nokuvulwa okucacileyo kwe-5.7 yeenyawo.
Iifestile ezixhonywe kabini okanye ezigudileyo ziinketho ezithandwayo kumagumbi okulala. Banikezela ngokusebenza okulula kwaye banokubonelela ngokuphefumla okugqwesileyo.
Uhlobo lwefestile | Ubungakanani obusemgangathweni (Ububanzi x ubude) |
Ixhonywe kabini | 2'0' x 3'0' ukuya 4'0' x 6'0' |
Ityala | 1'6' x 2'0' ukuya ku-3'0' x 6'0' |
Iifestile zegumbi lokuhlambela
Iifestile zegumbi lokuhlambela kufuneka zinike umoya owaneleyo kunye nobumfihlo. Iglasi efihliweyo okanye epholileyo inokunceda ukugcina ubumfihlo ngelixa ivumela ukukhanya kwendalo ukuba kungene kwindawo.
Iifestile ze-awning, ezixhonywe phezulu kwaye zivuleke ngaphandle, zilukhetho olukhulu kumagumbi okuhlambela. Ziyakwazi ukunika umoya nangexesha lemvula encinane. Iifestile zokutyibilika lolunye ukhetho oludumileyo.
Uhlobo lwefestile | Ubungakanani obusemgangathweni (Ububanzi x ubude) |
I-awning | 2'0' x 1'0' ukuya 4'0' x 3'0' |
Ukutyibilika | 3'0' x 2'0' ukuya ku-5'0' x 4'0' |
Khumbula ukuqwalasela iimfuno zobungakanani obuncinci bokungena komoya okufanelekileyo kumagumbi okuhlambela, anokuthi ahluke ngeekhowudi zokwakha zendawo.
Iifestile zekhitshi
Iifestile zasekhitshini zihlala zibekwe ngaphezulu kweesinki okanye ii-countertops. Ukuphakama kwe-backsplash kunye neekhabhinethi kufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha ubungakanani befestile kunye nokubekwa.
Iifestile zegadi, eziphuhlisa ngaphandle kwaye zidale indawo yeshelufu encinci, lukhetho oludumileyo lwamakhitshi. Zingasetyenziselwa ukukhulisa imifuno okanye ukubonisa izityalo.
Iifestile ezidlulayo, ezivuleleke kwindawo yokutyela yangaphandle okanye yokonwabisa, inokuba yongezo olukhulu ekhitshini.
Uhlobo lwefestile | Ubungakanani obusemgangathweni (Ububanzi x ubude) |
Umyezo | 2'0' x 2'0' ukuya 4'0' x 4'0' |
Dlula kuyo | 2'0' x 2'0' ukuya 4'0' x 4'0' |
Ngokuqonda ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo befestile kunye nezitayile zegumbi ngalinye kwikhaya lakho, unokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ezilungelelanisa ubuhle, ukusebenza, kunye neemfuno zokwakha. Khumbula ukudibana nomntu ofake ifestile oyingcali ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubukhulu bakho obukhethiweyo buhlangabezana nazo zonke iikhowudi kunye nemimiselo eyimfuneko.
Iingqwalaselo eziKhethekileyo zeeWindows ezingeMgangatho
Ngelixa ubungakanani befestile obuqhelekileyo busebenza kakuhle kumakhaya amaninzi, kukho iimeko apho izisombululo zesiko zinokufuneka. Ukuba ikhaya lakho lineempawu zokwakha ezizodwa okanye wenza iprojekthi yokubuyisela imbali, kunokufuneka ujonge iinketho zefestile ezingekho mgangathweni.
Kumawuqwalaselwe nini ubungakanani beefestile zesiko
Ubungakanani befestile obuqhelekileyo buhlala bufuneka xa usebenza ne:
-Iimpawu ezizodwa zokwakha, ezinjengeefestile ze-arched okanye ezijikelezayo
-Amakhaya embali awandulela ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo befestile
- Iiprojekthi zokubuyisela ezifuna ukuthelekisa imilinganiselo ekhoyo yefestile
Kwezi meko, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo busenokungangeni kwindawo ekhoyo okanye bungqinelane nobuhle bekhaya. Iifestile zesiqhelo zinokuyilwa ukuba zidibane ngaphandle komthungo kunye nesimbo sekhaya kunye nokugcina imfezeko yoyilo lolwakhiwo.
Iinketho zokuVuleka okuQinisekayo
Ukuba ujongene nokuvuleka kanzima-ukulingana, kukho iindlela ezininzi onokuthi uziqwalasele:
1. Ukudibanisa ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo: Ukuvuleka okukhulu, unokukwazi ukudibanisa iifestile ezininzi eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo ukwenza uqwalaselo lwesiko. Oku kunokuba yindleko-esebenzayo kwiifestile ezilungiselelwe ngokupheleleyo.
2. Ukusebenzisa iifayili kunye ne-trim: Ukulungelelaniswa okuncinci, iifayili kunye ne-trim zingasetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa iifestile eziqhelekileyo ukuze zilungele ukuvuleka okungaqhelekanga. Le ndlela inokubonelela ngenkangeleko engenamthungo ngaphandle kweendleko zeefestile zesiko.
3. Iifestile ezenziwe ngokwezifiso: Kwezinye iimeko, esona sisombululo sinokusebenza kunye neengcali ukuyila kunye nokwenza iifestile eziqhelekileyo ezihambelana ngokuchanekileyo nezivulo zakho ezizodwa.
Ukusebenza neNgcali yeZisombululo zesiNtu
Xa ujongana neefestile ezingekho mgangathweni, kubalulekile ukusebenza nomntu onamava. Banokukunceda:
-Vavanya iimfuno ezizodwa zekhaya lakho kwaye ucebise ezona zisombululo zilungileyo
-Linganisa kwaye uyile iifestile zesiko ezihlangabezana neemfuno zakho ezithile
- Qinisekisa ukufakela okufanelekileyo kunye nokutywinwa ukuze usebenze ngokufanelekileyo
- Khangela naziphi na iikhowudi zokwakha eziyimfuneko okanye izikhokelo zolondolozo lwembali
IiNdleko zokuqwalaselwa kweeWindows zesiNtu
Iifestile eziqhelekileyo ziza nethegi yexabiso eliphezulu kunobukhulu obuqhelekileyo. Iindleko zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nezi:
- Ubungakanani kunye nobunzima boyilo lwefestile
- Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo (umthi, i-fiberglass, njl.njl.)
-Ukhetho lweglasi (umzekelo, ukonga amandla okanye iglasi ekhethekileyo)
- Iimfuno zofakelo
Ngelixa iifestile zesiko zinokuba lutyalo-mali olubalulekileyo ngaphambili, zinokubonelela ngexabiso lexesha elide ngokunyusa ubuhle bekhaya lakho, ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Banokunceda kwakhona ukugcina ingqibelelo kunye nexabiso leempawu zembali.
Ukuba ucinga ngeefestile zesiko kwikhaya lakho, qiniseka ukuba uxoxa ngezinto ozikhethayo kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye nomfaki wefestile oyingcali. Banokukunceda ukuba ufumane esona sisombululo sifanelekileyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho kwaye unikeze uqikelelo lweendleko ezineenkcukacha zeprojekthi yakho.
Ubungakanani befestile esemgangathweni kumazwe ahlukeneyo
Xa kufikwa kubungakanani obuqhelekileyo befestile, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba banokwahluka kumazwe ngamazwe. Imimandla eyahlukeneyo ineendlela zayo ezizodwa zokwakha, iindlela zokwakha, kunye neenkqubo zokulinganisa eziphembelela imilinganiselo yefestile.
UK Standard Window Ubukhulu
EUnited Kingdom, ubungakanani befestile bulinganiswa ngeemilimitha (mm). Obunye ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo obuqhelekileyo kwiindidi zefestile ezidumileyo ziquka:
-Iifestile zeCasement:
- 600mm x 900mm
- 900mm x 1200mm
- 1200mm x 1200mm
-Iifestile ezivaliweyo:
- 600mm x 1500mm
- 900mm x 1800mm
- 1200mm x 2100mm
-Thatha kwaye ujike iifestile:
- 600mm x 1000mm
- 800mm x 1200mm
- 1000mm x 1400mm
Ezi sayizi ziyimizekelo nje embalwa, kwaye eminye imilinganiselo emininzi esemgangathweni iyafumaneka ukuze ihambelane nezimbo ezahlukeneyo zasekhaya kunye neemfuno.
Australian Standard Window ubukhulu
I-Australia isebenzisa indibaniselwano yeemetriki kunye nemilinganiselo yobukhosi yobukhulu befestile. Ubungakanani befestile obuqhelekileyo buboniswa ngokweemilimitha (mm) kwisakhelo kunye nee-intshi zefestile yeglasi. Ezinye iisayizi eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo ziquka:
Uhlobo lwefestile | Ubungakanani besakhelo (mm) | Ubungakanani beglasi (ii-intshi) |
Ukutyibilika | 1810 x 1205 | 71 1/8 x 47 1/4 |
Ukutyibilika | 1810 x 1336 | 71 1/8 x 52 5/8 |
I-awning | 1207 x 1807 | 47 1/2 x 71 1/8 |
I-awning | 1354 x 1807 | 53 5/16 x 71 1/8 |
Ixhonywe kabini | 914 x 1177 | 36 x 46 3/8 |
Ixhonywe kabini | 1042 x 1177 | 41 x 46 3/8 |
Ezi sayizi ziyisampula encinci yeendlela ezininzi ezisemgangathweni ezikhoyo kwimarike yase-Australia.
Ukubaluleka kokuthathela ingqalelo iiyantlukwano zeNgingqi kwiMigangatho yeefestile
Xa ucwangcisa ukutshintshwa kwefestile okanye iprojekthi yokwakha entsha, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ubungakanani befestile eqhelekileyo kwilizwe lakho okanye ummandla. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba u-odola iifestile ezivela phesheya okanye usebenza nomthengisi wamazwe ngamazwe.
Ukusebenzisa ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo obuqhelekileyo kwindawo yakho kunganceda ekuqinisekiseni:
- Ufakelo olulula kunye nokuhambelana nezenzo zokwakha zasekuhlaleni
- Ubukho obungcono beefestile kunye neendawo zokutshintsha
- Ukuthotyelwa kweekhowudi zokwakha zasekuhlaleni kunye nemimiselo
- Amaxabiso afikelelekayo ngakumbi ngenxa yokuxhaphaka kwezi sayizi kwimarike
Ukuba awuqinisekanga malunga nobungakanani obuqhelekileyo befestile kwilizwe lakho okanye ummandla, qhagamshelana nengcali yefestile yendawo okanye umthengisi. Banokubonelela ngesikhokelo kwezona milinganiselo ziqhelekileyo kwaye bakuncede ukhethe olona khetho lufanelekileyo lweprojekthi yakho ethile.
Ukuqukumbela
Iisayizi zefestile eziqhelekileyo zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, ukusuka kugcino lweendleko ukuya kufakelo olulula. Ukuqonda imilinganiselo eqhelekileyo kunye nendlela eyahluka ngayo ngohlobo lwefestile kubalulekile kwiprojekthi eyimpumelelo. Ukucwangcisa ngokucokisekileyo kunye nemilinganiselo echanekileyo ibalulekile, njengoko ichaphazela zombini ubuhle kunye nokusebenza.
Ukubonisana neengcali zefestile kunokubonelela ngesikhokelo esixabisekileyo kwaye kukuncede ukhangele inkqubo yokukhetha. Bangakunceda ekufumaneni ibhalansi egqibeleleyo phakathi kobukhulu obuqhelekileyo kunye neemfuno ezizodwa zekhaya lakho.
Xa uqalisa iprojekthi yakho yefestile, thatha ixesha lokuphonononga iindlela ezininzi zobungakanani obuqhelekileyo obukhoyo. Ngolwazi oluchanekileyo kunye nenkxaso , ungadala ikhaya elihle, elisebenzayo, nelisebenza ngamandla oya kulonwabela iminyaka ezayo.
