Yintoni ubungakanani obuMgangatho beengcango kunye neeWindows?

Ngaba wakha wasokola ukufumana umnyango ofanelekileyo kwigumbi lakho lokulala? Okanye uyazibuza ukuba kutheni iifestile ziza ngobukhulu obukhethekileyo?
Imilinganiselo esemgangathweni yeengcango kunye neefestile ayizenzekanga. Balandela izikhokelo zeshishini eziphuhliswe kumashumi eminyaka yezenzo zokwakha.
Kweli nqaku, uya kufunda malunga nomnyango oqhelekileyo kunye nobukhulu befestile kumagumbi ahlukeneyo kunye nezicelo.

Ubungakanani bomnyango osemgangathweni: Ukuqhekeka okupheleleyo

Ukuqonda obuqhelekileyo bomnyango ubungakanani bubalulekile kulwakhiwo lwezindlu kunye neeprojekthi zokulungiswa. Iingcango ziza kwimilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo ukuze zisebenze iinjongo ezahlukeneyo kwikhaya lakho lonke. Masiphonononge imilinganiselo esemgangathweni ye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeengcango.

Imilinganiselo yomnyango wangaphakathi oMgangatho

Iingcango zangaphakathi zinceda ukudibanisa amagumbi ekhayeni lakho. Balandela imilinganiselo esemgangathweni, ukwenza ukufakela kunye nokutshintshwa kube lula kakhulu.

Yintoni ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo beengcango zangaphakathi?

• Ubude : 80 intshi (6 iinyawo 8 intshi)

• Ukutyeba : 1 3/8 intshi

• Ububanzi : Uluhlu olusuka kwi-24 ukuya kwi-intshi ye-36, kunye ne-28 ukuya kwi-32 intshi zezona ziqhelekileyo kumagumbi aqhelekileyo.

Imilinganiselo yegumbi ngokuthe ngqo:

• Iingcango zegumbi lokulala : 28 ukuya kwi-36 intshi ububanzi (32 intshi zezona ziqhelekileyo)

• Iingcango zegumbi lokuhlambela : 24 ukuya kwi-32 intshi ububanzi

• Iingcango zeCloset : 24 ukuya kwi-36 intshi ububanzi (ihlala iphindwe kabini okanye ityibilika)

• Pocket doors : 24 ukuba 36 intshi ububanzi

Iingcango ezibanzi ziphucula ukufikeleleka kwaye zenze kube lula ukuhambisa ifenitshala.

Imilinganiselo yoMcango waNgaphandle oMgangatho

Iingcango zangaphandle ziindawo eziphambili zokungena kwikhaya lakho kwaye zinemilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo yomgangatho xa kuthelekiswa neengcango zangaphakathi.

Yintoni ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo beminyango yangaphandle?

• Ubude : 80 intshi

• Ububanzi : 36 intshi

• Ukutyeba : 1 3/4 intshi

Amakhaya anesilingi eziphezulu anokusebenzisa iingcango ezinde:

• 84 intshi (7 iinyawo)

• 96 intshi (8 iinyawo)

Iingcango zangaphandle ziqhelekile ukuba ngqindilili kuneengcango zangaphakathi ukuphucula ukhuseleko, ukugquma, kunye nokuthintela isandi.

Kutheni le nto iingcango zangaphandle zijiyile?

Iingcango zangaphandle ezityebileyo eziyi-1 3/4-intshi zisebenzela iinjongo zokusebenza:

• Ukugquma ngcono : Igcina ikhaya lakho lishushu ebusika kwaye lipholile ehlotyeni.

• Ukhuseleko olomeleziweyo : Iingcango ezishinyeneyo kunzima ukungena kuzo.

• Ukuthintela isandi : Igcina ingxolo engafunekiyo ngaphandle.

Lo mahluko wokutyeba ubalulekile kukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, hayi nje ubungakanani bokhetho.

Iingcango ze-34-intshi: Umgangatho ongaphantsi oqhelekileyo

Iingcango ezingama-34-intshi azixhaphakanga kangako kodwa ziyafumaneka njengobungakanani obuqhelekileyo. Banikezela ngofikelelo olungcono, ngakumbi kubasebenzisi bezitulo ezinamavili okanye ifanitshala ebanzi. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lweeprojekthi zisakhetha iingcango ezingama-32 okanye ezingama-36-intshi, njengoko ezi zifumaneka ngokubanzi kwaye zilingana neendawo eziqhelekileyo.

Ubungakanani boMacango oMgangatho kwiiYunithi zoMlinganiselo ezahlukeneyo

Xa usebenza kumazwe ngamazwe, ukuguqula ubungakanani bomnyango kubalulekile:

• ukuphakama Standard : 80 intshi = 6 iinyawo 8 intshi = 203.2 cm

• Iinketho ezinde : 84 intshi = 7 iinyawo = 213.36 cm, 96 intshi = 8 iinyawo = 243.84 cm

• Uguqulo lobubanzi obusemgangathweni :

• Iingcango zangaphakathi: 32 intshi = 2.67 iinyawo = 81.28 cm

• Iingcango zangaphandle: i-intshi ezingama-36 = iinyawo ezi-3 = 91.44 cm

Iisayizi zeMigangatho yoMgangatho weNtengiso

Iindawo zorhwebo zineemfuno zazo zobukhulu bengcango:

• Ubude : 80-84 intshi

• Ububanzi : 36-42 intshi

• Ukutyeba : Ngokuqhelekileyo yi-1 3/4 intshi

Iingcango zorhwebo kufuneka nazo zihlangabezane neemfuno ze-ADA. Ubuncinci ububanzi zii-intshi ezingama-36 ukuqinisekisa ukufikelela kwesitulo esinamavili. Ezi ngcango zenziwe ngezinto ezihlala zihleli ukuze zimelane nokusetyenziswa rhoqo.

Imilinganiselo yeeNcango eziKhethekileyo

Iingcango ezikhethekileyo zinemilinganiselo yazo esemgangathweni ngokusekelwe kwimisebenzi yazo ethile.

• Iingcango zesiFrentshi :

• Ububanzi : 60-72 intshi zizonke (umnyango ngamnye ube yi-30-36 intshi)

• Ubude : 80 intshi eqhelekileyo

• Ukutyeba : 1 3/4 intshi

• UkuSlayida iingcango zeglasi :

• Ububanzi : 60, 72, okanye 96 intshi

• Ubude : 80 intshi

• Ukutyeba : 1 1/2 ukuya 2 1/4 intshi

• Iingcango zegaraji :

• Imoto enye : 8-9 inyawo ububanzi nge 7-8 iinyawo ukuphakama

• Imoto kabini : 16 iinyawo ububanzi 7-8 iinyawo ukuphakama

• Iingcango zeCloset :

• Ububanzi : 24-36 intshi

• Ubude : 80 intshi

• Uhlobo : Rhoqo ngokuphindwe kabini okanye ukutyibilika kwisithuba esifanelekileyo

Izixhobo kunye noLwakhiwo: Indlela ezichaphazela ngayo ubungakanani bomnyango osemgangathweni

Izinto eziphathekayo kunye nokwakhiwa komnyango zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunqumeni ubungakanani bayo obuqhelekileyo. Izinto eziphathekayo zichaphazela zombini imilinganiselo kunye nobukhulu bomnyango. Izinto ezahlukeneyo zikhethwa ngenxa yamandla azo, iipropathi zokugquma, kunye nobuhle, zonke ezichaphazela imilinganiselo yokugqibela yomnyango.

Indlela Izinto Ezibuchaphazela Ngayo Ubungakanani Bocango:

• Iingcango zomthi : Iingcango zomthi eziqhelekileyo ziqhele ukuba yi-1 3/8 intshi ubukhulu kwiingcango zangaphakathi kunye ne-1 3/4 intshi ubukhulu kwiingcango zangaphandle. Ubuninzi bezinto eziphathekayo buvumela ukuqina kunye nokugquma, okunokutshintsha kancinci iimfuno zobungakanani xa kuthelekiswa nezinto ezilula.

• Iingcango zeFiberglass : Ezi ngcango zihlala zine-1 3/4-intshi ubukhulu kwiingcango zangaphandle. I-Fiberglass ilula kodwa yomelele kakhulu, inika ukugquma okungcono. Ukwakhiwa kwabo kufuna imilinganiselo echanekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa kakuhle, ngakumbi xa ukongeza ukuqiniswa kwangaphakathi.

• Iingcango zentsimbi : Iingcango zentsimbi zihlala ziyi-1 3/4 intshi ubukhulu kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukhuseleko kunye nokuqina. Izinto ezinzima zifuna isakhelo esikhulu kunye nokuvuleka okurhabaxa ukuxhasa ubunzima bayo. Ezi ngcango zihlala zibandakanya undoqo wangaphakathi ochaphazela ubungakanani bazo zonke.

Ulwakhiwo lweeNcango kunye neMpembelelo yalo kwiMida eMiselweyo:

• Iingcango eziHollow Core : zihlala zisetyenziswa kwisetingi zangaphakathi, ezi ngcango zikhaphukhaphu, ngokuqhelekileyo ziyi-1 3/8 i-intshi ubukhulu, kwaye zinesiseko esingenanto sokunciphisa ubunzima. Imilinganiselo yabo eqhelekileyo yenza ukufakela kube lula, njengoko ingena kakuhle kwizakhelo esele zikho.

• I-Solid Core Doors : Ezi ngcango zibonelela ngesandi esingcono kunye nokhuseleko. Ngokuqhelekileyo banobunzima obuyi-1 3/4 intshi, igalelo kubunzima babo obuninzi kunye neempawu zokugquma.

Ulwakhiwo locango ngalunye kunye nezinto eziphathekayo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kumiselwa ukuvuleka okurhabaxa kunye nobukhulu besakhelo. Ubukhulu kunye namandla ezinto eziphathekayo zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo imilinganiselo efunekayo ukulungelelaniswa nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

Isakhelo somnyango osemgangathweni kunye neenkcukacha zeCasing

Xa ufaka iingcango, i-casing casing (i-trim ejikeleze umnyango) idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugqibeni ukujonga. Obona bukhulu buqhelekileyo bomnyango wecasing yi-2 1/4 intshi ububanzi kunye ne-1/2 intshi ubukhulu. Le casing idala inkangeleko ecocekileyo, ekhazimlisiweyo ejikeleze isakhelo socango.

Imilinganiselo yeCasige yomnyango oMgangatho:

• Ububanzi : 2 1/4 intshi

• Ukutyeba : 1/2 intshi

Lo bukhulu be-trim busetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumakhaya anamhlanje kunye nemveli kwaye ibonelela ngokuhambelana, ukujonga okugqityiweyo malunga nomnyango.

Custom vs. Standard Windows: Uthelekiso lweendleko

Xa ukhetha phakathi kwesiko kunye neefestile ezisemgangathweni, kubalulekile ukulinganisa iindleko kunye nokufaneleka.

IiWindows eziqhelekileyo:

• Iindleko eziSebenzayo : Iifestile ezinobungakanani obuqhelekileyo ziveliswa ngobuninzi, okwenza ukuba zifikeleleke ngakumbi.

• Ufakelo olulula : Kuba zilingana nobukhulu obuqhelekileyo bokuvula, bayakhawuleza ukuyifaka, ukonga ixesha kunye neendleko zabasebenzi.

IiWindows eziqhelekileyo:

• Okuyimfuneko Kumakhaya Abadala : Amakhaya amadala ahlala enobungakanani obungengabo obuqhelekileyo befestile ngenxa yeendlela zokwakha okanye iindlela zokwakha.

• Iindleko eziPhakamileyo : Iifestile ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ziza kunye nokunyuka okukhulu kweendleko, njengoko zifuna imilinganiselo ethile kunye nezixhobo.

• Amaxesha amade okuKhokela : Iifestile zesiko zithatha ixesha elide ukwenza nokuhambisa, ezinokulibazisa amaxesha eprojekthi.

Iifestile zesiko zihlala zilolona khetho lungcono kumakhaya embali kodwa ziza neendleko eziphezulu zangaphambili kunye namaxesha okulinda amade. Iifestile ezisemgangathweni, kwelinye icala, zilula kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kodwa zisenokungahambelani nemilinganiselo ekhethekileyo yezakhiwo ezindala.

Isakhelo socango kunye nobukhulu bokuvula ngokurhabaxa

Xa ufaka iingcango, ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwesakhelo socango kunye nokuvuleka okurhabaxa kubalulekile.

Imilinganiselo yeSakhelo somnyango oMgangatho:

Isakhelo socango esiqhelekileyo silinganisa i-intshi ezingama-80 ubude kunye nee-intshi ezingama-36 ububanzi.

Ubungakanani bokuvula okurhabaxa:

Ukuvuleka okurhabaxa (indawo eseludongeni apho ucango luza kufakwa khona) kufuneka ibe nkulu kunocango ngokwalo ukuze kufakwe ucango olufanelekileyo.

• Ububanzi bokuvulwa ngokurhabaxa kufuneka bube malunga ne -intshi ezi-2 ububanzi kunesakhelo socango.

• Ukuphakama kwendawo evulekileyo kufuneka ibe malunga ne- 2.5 intshi ubude kunesakhelo socango.

Umzekelo, ukuba ufaka i- 36x80-intshi yocango, ukuvuleka okurhabaxa kufuneka kube malunga nee -intshi ezingama-38×82.5..

Ukucacisa Umahluko:

Ukuvuleka okurhabaxa kubhekiselele kumngxuma ongaculwanga eludongeni, ngelixa isakhelo socango sesona sikhokelo sibambe ucango. Ukuvuleka okurhabaxa kuvumela indawo yohlengahlengiso ngexesha lofakelo kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba ucango lungena ngokufanelekileyo.

Isingxobo somnyango oMgangatho:

Isingxobo socango esisemgangathweni (i-trim ejikeleze isakhelo socango) siqhelekile ukuba yi -2 1/4 intshi ububanzi kunye ne -1/2 intshi ubukhulu , inika isakhelo socango ukukhazimliswa, ukubonakala okugqityiweyo.

Iingcango kumakhaya amadala: Iingqwalasela ezikhethekileyo

Xa usebenza namakhaya amadala, iisayizi zeminyango kaninzi azihambelani nemigangatho yanamhlanje. Ezi ngcango zembali ziba mfutshane kwaye zimxinwa kuneengcango eziqhelekileyo ze-80-intshi ubude, i-36-intshi ebanzi yeengcango ezifunyenwe namhlanje.

Iimpawu eziphambili zeengcango eziDala:

• Ubude obufutshane : Amakhaya amaninzi amadala, ngakumbi lawo akhiwe ngaphambi kwenkulungwane yama-20, aneengcango ezihlala zijikeleze i-intshi ezingama-78 okanye zifutshane.

• Ububanzi obuMxinwa : Kuqhelekile ukufumana iingcango ezimxinwa njenge- intshi ezingama-28 , ezincinci kakhulu kune-intshi ezingama-32 ukuya kwezingama-36 ezifumaneka kumakhaya anamhlanje.

Ukutshintshwa kwamacango amadala:

Iingcango ezindala zihlala zifuna ukutshintshwa kwesiko ukuze kulingane izakhelo ezikhoyo. Ekubeni imilinganiselo yale ngcango yahlukile kwimigangatho yanamhlanje, akukho lula ukufumana ukutshintshwa okwenziwe kwangaphambili. Kusenokufuneka ube neengcango ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ukugcina umlinganiswa wokuqala wekhaya.

Ukutshintsha iingcango ezindala kudla ngokubandakanya ukulungelelanisa ubungakanani besakhelo okanye ukukhetha iingcango zesiko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulingana okufanelekileyo.

Ubungakanani befestile esemgangathweni: Gqibezela iSikhokelo seMilinganiselo

Ukuqonda ubungakanani befestile obuqhelekileyo bukunceda wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nekhaya lakho. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeefestile ziza kwimilinganiselo ethile eqhelekileyo. Esi sikhokelo sichitha yonke into oyifunayo ukuba uyazi malunga nemilinganiselo yefestile.

Uzifunda njani iiNongezo zobungakanani befestile

Abavelisi befestile basebenzisa ikhowudi enamanani amane elula ukumela ubungakanani befestile. Ukuqonda le nkqubo kukunceda ukuba uchonge ngokukhawuleza imilinganiselo yefestile oyifunayo.

Ubhalo '2438' lubhekisa ku:

• Amanani amabini okuqala (24) = Ububanzi ngee-intshi (2 iinyawo 4 intshi, okanye 28 intshi)

• Amanani amabini okugqibela (38) = Ubude ngee-intshi (3 iinyawo 8 intshi, okanye 44 intshi)

Oku kuthetha ukuba ifestile ilinganisa i-intshi ezingama-28 ububanzi kunye ne -44 intshi ubude. Nangona kunjalo, qaphela ukuba la manani ahlala ebhekisa kubungakanani bokuvula ngokurhabaxa , hayi imilinganiselo yokwenyani yefestile. Ukuvuleka okurhabaxa kudla ngokuba nkulu kancinane kunefestile ngokwayo ukuvumela ukufakwa lula kunye nohlengahlengiso.

Uninzi lwabavelisi bongeza malunga nesiqingatha se-intshi kumyinge ngamnye wefestile ngokufanelekileyo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba ifestile ingena kwindawo erhabaxa ngokufanelekileyo.

Esi sithinteli sincinci kwimilinganiselo sibalulekile kufakelo oluchanekileyo nolukhuselekileyo.

IiNzuzo zokuSebenzisa ubungakanani befestile eqhelekileyo

Ukukhetha ubungakanani befestile obuqhelekileyo bubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ngaphezulu kwemilinganiselo yesiko.

Iinzuzo zeendleko:

Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo buveliswa ngobuninzi obukhulu, okwenza ukuba bafikeleleke ngakumbi kunokhetho lwesiko.

Ugcino lwexesha:

• Ixesha loyilo elincinci elifunekayo

• Inkqubo yokuvelisa ngokukhawuleza

• Ukuhanjiswa kwexesha elifutshane

Izibonelelo zokufakela:

Iifestile ezinobungakanani obusemgangathweni zifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci kwisakhiwo sekhaya lakho. Zingena kwiindawo ezivulekileyo eziqhelekileyo ezinohlengahlengiso oluncinci.

Ukutshintsha lula:

Ukufumana iinxalenye ezitshintshileyo okanye iifestile zokutshintsha zonke ziba lula kakhulu ngobungakanani obuqhelekileyo.

Iifestile eziNye kunye neziHangiweyo eziMgangatho zoBubungakanani befestile

Iifestile ezingatshatanga kunye nezixhonywe kabini ziphakathi kwezona ndlela zidumileyo zefestile kumakhaya.

Imilinganiselo eqhelekileyo:

• Uluhlu olubanzi : 24 ukuya kwi-48 intshi

• Ukuphakama : 36 ukuya kwi-72 intshi

• Uninzi lweesayizi ezidumileyo : 24'×36', 28'×54', 28'×66', kunye ne34'×46'

Iifestile ezixhonywe kabini zihlala zinde kunobubanzi. Oku kujongwa ngokuthe nkqo kuvumela umoya ongcono kunye nokusebenza lula.

IMifanekiso yoMgangatho weMifanekiso yefestile

Iifestile zemifanekiso ziyilelwe ukuba zinike iimbono ezingathintelekiyo kwaye zivumele ukukhanya kwendalo kuphezulu. Ezi festile azivuleki, kodwa zibonelela ngokubonakala okugqwesileyo.

Imilinganiselo yefestile yoMfanekiso eqhelekileyo:

• Ububanzi : 24 ukuya kwi-96 intshi

• Ukuphakama : 12 ukuya kwi-96 intshi

• Ubukhulu obudumileyo : 3'×2', 5'×3', 6'×4', 4'×5'

Iifestile ezinkulu zemifanekiso zinokufikelela kwi -8 iinyawo kunye ne-10 iinyawo (96'×120') . Ezi sayizi ezinkulu zifuna inkxaso eyongezelelweyo ngexesha lofakelo.

Inqaku lomlinganiselo obalulekileyo: Eyona milinganiselo yefestile ikholisa ukuba yi-½ intshi encinci kunobungakanani obudwelisiweyo ukuvumela indawo yofakelo olululo. Abavelisi bathabatha ngokuzenzekelayo esisiqingatha se-intshi ukuqinisekisa ukuba kufanelekile xa ifestile ifakiwe.

Iifestile zemifanekiso zihlala zisebenza njengengxelo kumagumbi okuhlala kunye neendawo ezijongana nembonakalo entle.

Casement Window Standard sizes

Iifestile zecasement zixhonywe kwicala elinye kwaye zivuleleke ngaphandle, zifana nocango. Banikezela ngokungena komoya okubalaseleyo kwaye benze itywina eliqinileyo xa livaliwe.

Imilinganiselo esemgangathweni:

• Ububanzi : 14 intshi (1'2') ukuya kwi 35 intshi (2'11½')

• Ukuphakama : 29 ukuya kwi-77 intshi

• Ubukhulu obuqhelekileyo : 2'4'×3'6', 2'6'×4', 2'8'×5', 3'×6'

Iifestile zecasement ziqhelekile kunobubanzi , zivumela ukungena komoya okupheleleyo xa zivuliwe. Ezi festile zilungele iindawo apho kufuneka ukuhamba komoya okuphezulu.

Olu luyilo lwenza iifestile ze-casement zibe zikhethelo olukhulu kwiindawo ezifuna ukuhamba komoya kwendalo.

Imilinganiselo esemgangathweni yefestile

Iifestile ezityibilikayo zihamba ngokuthe tye kwiingoma. Ziyaziwa kumakhaya anamhlanje kunye neendawo apho iifestile ezivula ngaphandle zingasebenzi.

Imilinganiselo esemgangathweni:

• Uluhlu olubanzi : 36 ukuya kwi-84 intshi

• Ukuphakama : 24 ukuya kwi-60 intshi

• Ubukhulu obudumileyo : 3'×2', 3'×3', 5'×3', 6'×4'

Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iintlobo ezininzi zefestile, iifestile ezityibilikayo zihlala zibanzi kunobude. Olu lungelelwaniso oluthe tye lubenza lube lulungele iindawo ezibanzi eludongeni kunye neendawo apho ubude bulinganiselwe.

IMilinganiselo yoMgangatho weefestile ezikhethekileyo

Iifestile ezikhethekileyo zongeza izinto ezizodwa zokwakha kwikhaya lakho. Ziza ngokwemilo eyahlukeneyo kunye noqwalaselo.

• Ibhayi Windows :

• Uluhlu lobubanzi : 3'6' ukuya kwi-10'6'

• Ubude bobude : 3' ukuya ku-6'6'

• Uqwalaselo : Ngokuqhelekileyo iifestile ezintathu kwi-30 ° okanye i-45 ° engile

Ifestile ephakathi kwi-bay setup idla ngokulingana nesiqingatha sobubanzi bubonke. Iifestile ezimbini ezisecaleni zenza nganye

IMilinganiselo yoMgangatho weefestile ezikhethekileyo

Iifestile ezikhethekileyo zongeza izinto ezizodwa zokwakha kwikhaya lakho. Ziza ngokwemilo eyahlukeneyo kunye noqwalaselo.

Iifestile zebhayi

• Uluhlu lobubanzi : 3'6' ukuya kwi-10'6'

• Ubude bobude : 3' ukuya ku-6'6'

• Ubumbeko : Ngokuqhelekileyo iifestile ezintathu kwi-30 ° okanye 45 ° ii-angles
  Ifestile ephakathi kwi-bay setup idla ngokulingana nesiqingatha sobubanzi bubonke. Iifestile ezimbini ezisecaleni zenza ikota enye yobubanzi bubonke.

Iifestile zeAwning

• Ububanzi : 2 ukuya kwi-4 iinyawo

• Ubude bobude : 1'8' ​​ukuya ku-7'9'

• Ubukhulu obudumileyo : 3'×2', 4'×2'4', 5'×3'
  Iifestile ze-awning zijijelwe phezulu kwaye zivuleleke ngaphandle. Zilungele imimandla enemvula kuba zihlala zivulekile ngexesha lemvula.

Phuma kwiiWindows

Iifestile ze-basement egress kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno ezithile zekhowudi:

• Ubuncinci be-5.7 yeenyawo zeenyawo ezicacileyo indawo yokuvula (5.0 iinyawo zesikwere kumgangatho ophantsi)

• Ubuncinci i-intshi ezingama-24 ezicacileyo zobude obuvulekileyo

• Ubuncinci be-intshi ezingama-20 evulekileyo yobubanzi obucacileyo

Khumbula, le milinganiselo ibhekisa kowona bukhulu bokuvula, hayi ifestile ngokwayo. Ifestile mayivuleke banzi ngokwaneleyo ukuhlangabezana nezi mfuno.

Umnyango oMgangatho kunye noBubungakanani befestile ngokweGumbi

Amagumbi ahlukeneyo kwikhaya lakho aneemfuno ezithile zomnyango kunye nobukhulu befestile. Le migangatho iqinisekisa ukusebenza, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthuthuzela. Makhe siphonononge ukuba zeziphi iisayizi ezisebenza ngcono kwindawo nganye yokuhlala.

Igumbi lokulala

• Ubungakanani begumbi lokulala eliqhelekileyo : 28 ukuya kwi-36 intshi ububanzi, 80 intshi ubude.

• IiMfuno zeWindow yegumbi lokulala : Kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno zokuphuma kukhuseleko. Iifestile mazivumele ukuqhwesha ngexesha likaxakeka.

• I-Egress Window : Ubuncinci i-5.7 yeenyawo ze-square yokuvula okucacileyo.

• Window Height : Akukho ngaphezu kwe-44 intshi ukusuka emgangathweni.
  Eyona Window Window : Iifestile ezixhonywe kabini okanye iifestile zecasement zisebenza kakuhle apha, zinika umoya omhle kunye nokucoceka, ukubukeka kweklasikhi.

Igumbi lokuhlambela

• Ubungakanani bomnyango weBathroom Standard : 24 ukuya kwi-32 intshi ububanzi, i-80 intshi ubude.

• Iimfuno zefestile yegumbi lokuhlambela : Igumbi lokuhlambela lidinga ukukhanya kwendalo kunye nomoya, kodwa ubumfihlo bubalulekile.

• Ubuncinci beNdawo yefestile : Ubuncinci yi-3 yeenyawo zesikwere, kunye nobuncinci be-50% evulelekayo.
  Eyona Window Window : Iifestile ze-awning zilungele amagumbi okuhlambela njengoko zivumela ukungena komoya ngelixa zigcina ubumfihlo buchanekile. Ukubekwa okuphezulu kunceda ukuhamba komoya ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ubumfihlo.

Ikhitshi

• Ubungakanani bomnyango weKitchen Standard : 32 ukuya kwi-36 intshi ububanzi, i-80 intshi ubude.

• IiMfuno zeWindow yeKhitshi : Iikhitshi zixhamla kukukhanya okuninzi kwendalo. Iifestile kufuneka zibekwe ukuze kungene umoya ofanelekileyo.
  NONE Eyona Ezi zimbo zibonelela ngofikelelo olulula lokungena komoya kwaye zihlala zingena kakuhle kwiindawo ezinje ngentla kwe sinki.

Egumbini lokuhlala

• Ubungakanani bomnyango wegumbi lokuhlala : Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-36 intshi ububanzi, i-80 intshi ubude.

• IiMfuno zeWindow yeGumbi lokuHlala : Iifestile ezinkulu ziqhelekile ukuphucula ukukhanya kwendalo kunye nokudala iimbono.
  Eyona Window Window : Iifestile zemifanekiso zihlala zisetyenziswa kumagumbi okuhlala. Banikezela ngombono ongabonakaliyo kwaye bavumele ukukhanya okukhulu. Iingcango zeglasi ezityibilikayo ziqhelekile ukudibanisa amagumbi okuhlala kwiindawo ezingaphandle.

Ngokukhetha uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwefestile kwigumbi ngalinye, uya kuphucula ukusebenza kunye nobuhle kwikhaya lakho.

Igumbi lokulala eliMgangatho lomnyango kunye nobungakanani befestile

Iingcango zegumbi lokulala zihlala ukusuka kwi-28 ukuya kwi-36 intshi ububanzi. Uninzi lweengcango zegumbi lokulala zilinganisa i-32 intshi ububanzi kunye ne-80 intshi ubude.
Amakhaya amadala anokuba neengcango zokulala ezimxinwa ezijikeleze i-intshi ezingama-30. Ulwakhiwo olutsha okanye amakhaya agxile ekufikelelekeni ahlala esebenzisa iingcango ezibanzi ezingama-36-intshi.

Iimfuno zeefestile zegumbi lokulala : Iifestile zegumbi lokulala kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno zokuphuma kokhuseleko. Ezi mfuno ziquka:

• Ubuncinci bokuvula okucacileyo kwe -5.7 yeenyawo zesikwere

• Ubuncinci bobude obuvulayo obuziintshi ezingama-24

• Ubuncinci bokuvula ububanzi bee -intshi ezingama-20

• Ubude bobude obuphezulu be-sill yee- intshi ezingama-44 ukusuka emgangathweni

Ukufakwa kwefestile kumagumbi okulala kufuneka kube ngama-intshi angama-24-44 ukusuka phantsi. Lo mphakamo ulinganisa ubumfihlo kunye neemfuno zokubaleka kwingxakeko.

Umnyango weBathroom kunye neMilinganiselo yeMigangatho yefestile

Iingcango zegumbi lokuhlambela zincinci kuneengcango zegumbi lokulala. Ububanzi bomnyango wokuhlambela obuqhelekileyo buvela kwi-24 ukuya kwi-32 intshi.
Amagumbi omgubo okanye iibhafu zesiqingatha zihlala zisebenzisa iingcango ezingama-24-intshi. Amagumbi okuhlambela agcweleyo aneengcango ezingama-28 okanye ezingama-30 intshi yokusebenza kakuhle.

Iimfuno zefestile yegumbi lokuhlambela:

Amagumbi okuhlambela afuna umoya owaneleyo. Iikhowudi zokwakha zihlala zifuna nokuba:

• Ifestile ubuncinane 3 square feet kwindawo, 50% evulelekayo

• OKANYE inkqubo yokungenisa umoya ngoomatshini (ifeni yokukhupha)

Iinkxalabo zabucala zihlala ziyalela ubungakanani beefestile ezincinci kumagumbi okuhlambela. Iinketho ezidumileyo ziquka:

• Iifestile zokhuni ezibekwe phezulu ezindongeni

• Iifestile zeglasi ezikhenkcezayo okanye ezenziweyo

• Iifestile zecala ezincinci (18-24 intshi ububanzi)

Iifestile ezininzi zegumbi lokuhlambela zifakwe ngaphezulu kwinqanaba lamehlo. Oku kubekwa kulinganisa ukungena komoya kunye neemfuno zabucala.

Umnyango weKitchen kunye noBubungakanani obuMgangatho befestile

Amasango ekhitshi adla ngokuba neengcango ezisemgangathweni ezingama-32 okanye ezingama-36-intshi. Iingcango zePantry zinokuba mfutshane kwii-intshi ezingama-24-28 ububanzi.
Iifestile zasekhitshini azinazo iimfuno zekhowudi ezithile zobukhulu. Ubukhulu bawo buxhomekeke koku:

• Ubukho bendawo yodonga

• I-countertop kunye noyilo lwekhabhathi

• Iimfuno zomoya

• Ukukhethwa kokukhanya kwendalo

Ukubekwa kwefestile yeKhitshi eqhelekileyo :

• Iifestile ezinzulu kakhulu : Ngokuqhelekileyo yi-30-36 intshi ububanzi, 24-30 intshi ubude.

• Iifestile ze-breakfast nook : Ihlala inemifanekiso emikhulu okanye i-bay windows

• Iifestile zodonga ezisecaleni : Iimilinganiselo ezixhonywe ngokuphindwe kabini okanye i-casement dimensions

Iikhikhini ezininzi zibonisa ukudibanisa kwezitayela zefestile. Le ndlela yongeza ukukhanya kunye ne-ventilation ngelixa ihlalisa ikhabhinethi.

Igumbi lokuhlala kunye nobungakanani befestile yendawo eqhelekileyo

Amagumbi okuhlala akholisa ukuba neefestile ezinkulu. Baphucula ukukhanya kwendalo kwaye banike iimbono kwiindawo ezingaphandle.

Iifestile ezidumileyo zegumbi lokuhlala :

• Iifestile zemifanekiso : 3'×4', 4'×5', 6'×4'

• Iifestile zeBay : 3'6' ukuya 10'6' ububanzi, 3' ukuya 6'6' ubude

• Iingcango zeglasi ezityibilikayo : 60', 72', okanye 96' ububanzi ngama-80' ubude

Umlinganiselo wefestile ukuya eludongeni kwiindawo zokuhlala ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kwi -15-25% . Umlinganiselo omkhulu wonyusa ukukhanya kwendalo kodwa unokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.

Amagumbi okuhlala akufuphi neendawo ezingaphandle zihlala zibandakanya iingcango zepatio. Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo bomnyango wepatio yokutyibilika bubandakanya:

• 5-foot (60 intshi) ububanzi ngama 80 intshi ubude

• 6-unyawo (72 intshi) ububanzi kunye 80 intshi ubude

• 8-foot (96 intshi) ububanzi ngama 80 intshi ubude

Iimfuno zefestile ye-Basement Egress

Amagumbi okulala angaphantsi afuna iifestile eziphumayo ukuze ubaleke. Ezi festile kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno ezithile zobukhulu.

Imigangatho yefestile yesiseko esisezantsi :

• Ubuncinci be -5.7 yeenyawo zesikwere sokuvuleka okucacileyo kwenethi (5.0 iinyawo zesikwere kumgangatho ophantsi)

• Ubuncinci be- intshi ezingama-24 zobude obucacileyo

• Ubuncinci be- intshi ezingama-20 zobubanzi obucacileyo

• Ubude be-sill obuninzi bee- intshi ezingama-44 ukusuka emgangathweni

Khumbula 'ukuvulwa okucacileyo komnatha' kubhekiselele kweyona ndawo inokugqithwa. Ifestile ngokwayo kufuneka ibenkulu ukufezekisa le milinganiselo yokuvula.

Iimfuno zeWindow Well:

Iifestile eziphuma ngezantsi kwebakala zidinga amaqula efestile anobungakanani obufanelekileyo:

• Ubuncinci beenyawo ezili-9 zendawo yomgangatho

• Ubuncinci be- intshi ezingama-36 ububanzi kunye nobude

• Kufuneka yandise ubuncinci i-intshi ezi-3 ngaphaya kokuvulwa kwefestile

• Kufuneka ibandakanye ileli okanye izinyuko ukuba zinzulu kune- intshi ezingama-44

Ezi mfuno ziqinisekisa ukubaleka ngokukhuselekileyo ngexesha likaxakeka. Bakwabonelela ngofikelelo kubasebenzi bohlangulo ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Izinto ezichaphazela ucango kunye noKhetho lobungakanani befestile

Xa ukhetha iingcango kunye neefestile, zininzi izinto ezichaphazela ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bekhaya lakho. Ukuqonda ezi ngqwalasela kukunceda wenze izigqibo ezingcono. Makhe sihlolisise into echaphazela ukhetho lomnyango kunye nobukhulu befestile.

Iingqwalasela zeSimbo soYilo

Isitayile soyilo lwendlu yakho sidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni umnyango ochanekileyo kunye nobukhulu befestile.

Zangoku xa kuthelekiswa noYilo lwesiNtu:

Amakhaya anamhlanje athanda ukubonakala:

• Iifestile ezinkulu, zihlala phantsi ukuya eluphahleni.

• Iingcango ezibanzi, ngokwesiqhelo yi 36 intshi okanye ngaphezulu.

• Iisilingi eziphakamileyo ezixhasa iingcango ezinde.

• Ubuncinci obuncinci kunye neeprofayili ze-sleeker.

Amakhaya emveli , njengeColonial, iVictorian, okanye iCraftsman, ihlala ibandakanya:

• Iifestile ezincinci, ezibekwe ngokulinganayo.

• Standard 30-32 intshi iminyango yangaphakathi.

• Ucango oluhonjisiweyo / izilungisi zefestile.

• Ngokwembali echanekileyo.

Amakhaya angamaKoloniyali, eVictorian, kunye naMagcisa agcina ubungakanani befestile ethile, enamathela kwimilinganiselo echanekileyo ngokwembali ukugcina umlinganiswa wokuqala wekhaya.

Ubude beSilingi kunye noKhetho lwamacango:

Ukuphakama kwesilingi kuchaphazela kakhulu ukhetho lomnyango. Amakhaya anesilingi ezi-8-foot ngokuqhelekileyo asebenzisa iingcango eziqhelekileyo zee-intshi ezingama-80 . Amakhaya ane -9 okanye i-10-foot silings zihlala zine -84-intshi okanye i-96-intshi yeengcango zokulinganisela okubonakalayo okungcono.

Ifestile Yomfanekiso Obona Bukhulu:

Ezinye iifestile zemifanekiso emikhulu zinokufikelela kwi- 96' × 120' (iifithi eziyi-8 ngeemitha ezili-10) , zihlala zisebenza njengendawo esembindini yegumbi. Ezi festile zibonelela ngeembono ezinkulu, ezingaphazamisekiyo, kodwa zifuna ukuqwalaselwa okukhethekileyo kokubini ukufakela kunye nenkxaso.

Lo mahluko kwindlela yokuyila awuphembeleli kuphela ubungakanani kodwa kunye nobuhle bekhaya.

IiKhowudi zoKwakha zeNgingqi kunye neMigaqo

Iikhowudi zokwakha zengingqi ziseka iimfuno ezincinci zomnyango kunye nobukhulu befestile. Le mimiselo iqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokufikeleleka.

Iingqwalasela eziphambili zekhowudi yokwakha:

• Iimfuno ze-Egress : Amagumbi okulala afuna iifestile ezinkulu ngokwaneleyo ukubaleka ngexesha likaxakeka

• Ubuncinci bobubanzi bomnyango : Uninzi lweekhowudi zifuna ubuncinci intshi ezingama-32 iingcango zepaseji ze-

• Imigangatho yorhwebo : Iimfuno ezingqongqo zobukhulu bezakhiwo zoluntu

• Ukusebenza kwamandla : Eminye imimandla igunyazisa umlinganiselo othile wefestile ukuya eludongeni

Umthetho waseMelika okhubazekileyo (ADA) ufuna ubuncinci be -36-intshi yomnyango wobubanzi kwizakhiwo zorhwebo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukufikeleleka kwesitulo esinamavili. Abaninimzi abaninzi ngoku babandakanya ezi ngcango zibanzi zoyilo lwendalo iphela.

IKhowudi yoKwakha yaMazwe ngaMazwe (IBC) ichaza iimfuno zefestile ye-egress:

• Ubuncinci be -5.7 yeenyawo zeenyawo ezicacileyo zokuvula

• Ubuncinci i- intshi ezingama-24 ubude

• Ubuncinci be- intshi ezingama-20 ububanzi

• Ubuninzi bee- intshi ezingama-44 ukusuka emgangathweni ukuya kwi-sill

Iingqwalasela zokuSebenza kwamandla

Ubungakanani befestile buchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kwamandla kwekhaya lakho. Iifestile ezinkulu zinokunyusa ukwanda kobushushu kunye nokulahleka.

Iimpembelelo zamandla obungakanani befestile:

Iifestile ezijonge emazantsi zihlala zixhamla ekubeni zinkulu ukubamba ubushushu belanga ebusika. Iifestile ezijonge emantla kufuneka zibencinci ukunciphisa ilahleko yobushushu.
Iifestile ezigqithisiweyo zinokunyusa kakhulu iindleko zokufudumeza kunye nokupholisa. Indlela elungeleleneyo iqwalasela ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye neemfuno zokukhanya kwendalo.
Iifestile ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nexabiso elingcono lokugquma linokunceda ukucima amandla angaphantsi kweefestile ezinkulu. Iglasi yeglasi ezintathu kunye neengubo eziphantsi ze-E ziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kungakhathaliseki ukuba bungakanani.

IiMfuno zokuFikelela kwiiNcango kunye neeWindows

Uyilo olufikelelekayo luqinisekisa ukuba wonke umntu unokuhamba kakuhle kwaye asebenzise ikhaya lakho. Ububanzi bomnyango bubaluleke kakhulu ekufikelelekeni.

Imigangatho yokufikeleleka kwesitulo esinamavili:

• Ubuncinci ububanzi bomnyango : 36 intshi (32 intshi ecacileyo ipaseji)

• Umphakamo weThreshold : Ubuninzi 1/2 intshi (1/4 intshi ekhethwayo)

• Izixhobo zomnyango : I-Lever ibamba i-34-48 intshi ukusuka emgangathweni

• Iradiyasi ejikayo : Indawo ecacileyo yeenyawo ezi-5 kufuphi neengcango

Iingcango zepokotho kunye neengcango ezityibilikayo zihlala zisebenza kakuhle kuyilo olufikelelekayo. Ziphelisa iimfuno zendawo yokujingi kwaye kunokuba lula ukusebenza.

Ukubekwa kwefestile kuchaphazela ukufikelela nako. Qwalasela ezi nkalo:

• Ubude beSill (ngokuqhelekileyo 36-44 intshi ukusuka emgangathweni)

• Indlela yokusebenza yefestile (i-crank vs. push)

• Ukufikelela kuluhlu lokutshixa kunye nezibambo

Imigaqo yoyilo jikelele icebisa ukucwangciswa kokufikeleleka kwasekuqaleni. Le ndlela idala amakhaya asetyenziswe ngabantu abanezakhono zonke ngaphandle kokulungelelaniswa okanye uyilo olukhethekileyo.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukuqonda imilinganiselo esemgangathweni yeengcango kunye neefestile kukunceda wenze ukhetho olunolwazi lwekhaya lakho. Uninzi lweengcango zangaphakathi zilinganisa i-intshi ezingama-80 ubude kunye ne -28-32 intshi ububanzi.
Iingcango zangaphandle zihlala zigcina ubude be -intshi ezingama-80 kodwa zonyuka ziye kwi -intshi ezingama-36 ububanzi.
Ubungakanani befestile buhluka ngohlobo kunye nenjongo yegumbi. Soloko uqinisekisa iikhowudi zokwakha zasekuhlaleni.
Ufakelo oluntsonkothileyo okanye ubungakanani besiko, dibana neengcali. Baqinisekisa ukuba iingcango kunye neefestile zakho ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zokhuseleko.
Jonga iiwebhusayithi zomenzi ngeenkcukacha ezichanekileyo zobungakanani befestile yomnyango weprojekthi yakho.

FAQ

Umbuzo: Yintoni ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo bomnyango?
A: Ubude obuqhelekileyo bomnyango yi- 80 intshi , kunye nobubanzi obuqhelekileyo beengcango zokuhlala ukusuka kwi -24 ukuya kwi-36 intshi . Iingcango zangaphandle zihlala zi -36 intshi ububanzi kunye ne -80 intshi ubude.

Q: Ingaba uninzi lweminyango 32 okanye 36 intshi?
A: Uninzi lweengcango zokuhlala zangaphambili ziqhele ukuba yi-36 intshi ububanzi kunye ne -80 intshi ubude, ngelixa iingcango zangaphakathi zihlala zijikeleze i -32 intshi ububanzi. Nangona kunjalo, ububanzi bunokuqala ukusuka kwi -24 ukuya kwi-36 intshi.

Umbuzo: Yintoni ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo be-casing casing?
A: Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo bomgangatho we-casings yi- 2 ¼ intshi ububanzi kunye ne -intshi engu-½ intshi ubukhulu, nangona oku kunokwahluka kancinci.

Umbuzo: Ngaba iingcango ze-intshi ezingama-34 zisemgangathweni?
A: Iingcango zidla ngokuza ngobubanzi obuyi- 30, 32, 34, kunye ne-36 intshi . Umnyango we-34-intshi awuqhelekanga kodwa unokubonelela ngokufikeleleka okwandisiweyo.

Umbuzo: Yintoni ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo beengcango ze-closet?
A: Iingcango ze-closet eziqhelekileyo zivela kwi -24 ukuya kwi-36 intshi ububanzi kunye ne -80 intshi ubude. Iingcango ezityibilikayo zamagunjana zihlala zifuna ububanzi obuyi -intshi ezingama-36 .