Iminyango eshelelayo iyisengezo esisebenzayo nesinesitayela kunoma yiliphi ikhaya, ihlinzeka ngokusetshenziswa kwesikhala okuthuthukisiwe nokukhanya kwemvelo ngenkathi ithuthukisa ukuxhumana phakathi kwezikhala zasendlini nezangaphandle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufaka isicabha esisha sengilazi eslayidayo noma ushintsha esidala, lo mhlahlandlela uzokuhambisa enqubeni isinyathelo nesinyathelo. Ngokulungiselela okuncane namathuluzi alungile, ungakwazi ukuqedela le phrojekthi ngokuzethemba. Ngaphezu kokukhetha okusebenzayo, iminyango eshelelayo ingakhuphula kakhulu inani lobuhle bendlu yakho, ibenze ibe utshalomali oluhle kakhulu.
Kungani Khetha Iminyango Eshelelayo?
Izicabha ezishelelayo zingaphezu nje kwesango lokungena; bathuthukisa umuzwa wakho ophilayo. Ngokuxhuma ngaphandle komthungo izindawo zasendlini nezangaphandle, zidala umuzwa ovulekile nonomoya. Le minyango iphinde ithuthukise ukukhanya kwemvelo, ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, futhi inikeze ukuthinta kwesimanje ekwakhiweni kwekhaya lakho.
Ilungiselela Ukufakwa
Ukuhlola Isidingo
Izicabha ezishelelayo zilungele abanikazi bezindlu abafuna ukuvuselela indawo yabo ngesixazululo sesimanje nesonga isikhala. Izimpawu zokuthi sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha noma ukufaka umnyango wengilazi eshelelayo zihlanganisa amafreyimu agugile, ingilazi eyonakele, noma imiklamo ephelelwe yisikhathi. Iminyango eslayidayo ayinikezi nje kuphela ukukhanga okubonakalayo kodwa futhi ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla ngokugcina ikhaya lakho livalekile. Iminyango ye-sliding yangaphambi kokulengiswa iyisinqumo esihle kakhulu sabaqalayo, njengoba benza lula inqubo yokufaka futhi baqinisekise ukulingana okufanele.
Izinto Zokuqoqa Namathuluzi
Ngaphambi kokuqala, qoqa wonke amathuluzi adingekayo nezinto zokwakha. Nalu uhlu lokuhlola olungasiza:
Amathuluzi:
Ukubhoboza
Izinga
Ibha ye-Pry
Ummese wokusetshenziswa
Shims
Caulk gun
Itheyiphu yokulinganisa
Isikulufi
Izinto zokwakha:
Ikhithi yomnyango oshelelayo
Itheyiphu ekhanyayo
I-silicone caulk
Ukwandisa ukufakwa kwegwebu
Izikulufu nezinzipho
Izinduku ezingemuva
I-Wood filler
Qinisekisa ukuthi ikhithi yakho yomnyango oshelelayo ihlanganisa zonke izingxenye ezidingekayo, njengezibambo, izingidi, namarola. Ukulungiselela konke kusengaphambili kuzokonga isikhathi futhi kunciphise iziphazamiso phakathi nenqubo yokufaka.
Ukulinganisa Ukuvula Okubi
Izilinganiso ezinembile zibalulekile ekufakeni okuyimpumelelo. Linganisa ubude, ububanzi, nobukhulu be-diagonal bokuvuleka okumaholoholo. Qinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokuvula ipayipi, ileveli, futhi isikwele. Uma ukuvuleka kunokungapheleli okuncane, ama-shims angasetshenziswa ukulungisa ukungahambi kahle. Thatha izilinganiso ezindaweni eziningi ukuze uqinisekise ukuvumelana. Lesi sinyathelo sisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umnyango uzosebenza kahle futhi ngokuphepha uma usufakiwe.
Esusa Umnyango Omdala
Isusa Ukunquma kanye Nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha
Qala ngokususa ngokucophelela ingaphakathi nangaphandle ukunquma usebenzisa ummese wokusiza ukusika i-caulk nopende. Nciphisa ukusika ngobumnene nge-pry bar ukuze ugweme ukulimaza udonga. Ukukhipha i-trim kuvumela ukufinyelela okulula kuhlaka lomnyango futhi kuqinisekisa isileyithi esihlanzekile sokufakwa okusha.
Ekhipha Umnyango Nohlaka
Phakamisa futhi ukhiphe endala amapaneli ezicabha ezishelelayo . Hlukanisa uhlaka ngokususa zonke izikulufu nezinzipho. Hlola izinto zokubopha ezifihliwe ngaphansi kokukhumula isimo sezulu noma ngemuva kwamapuleti okushaya. Iminyango emidala ingaba nzima, ngakho-ke cabanga ukuthi usizwe nguphathina wakho. Lahla umnyango omdala ngokuzibophezela noma ucabange ukunikela noma ukuwenza kabusha ukuze unciphise ukumosha.
Ukulungiselela Ukuvula Okubi
Ukuhlanza Nokuhlola Ukuvula
Sula izinzipho, izikulufu, nemfucumfucu endaweni embi kakhulu. Hlola noma yimuphi umonakalo wesakhiwo kanye nokulungiswa njengoba kudingeka ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukuvuleka kuwulungele umnyango omusha. Ukuvuleka okuhlanzekile nokulungiselelwe kahle kuqinisekisa ukuthi isicabha esisha esislayidayo silingana ngokuvikelekile futhi sisebenza ngempumelelo.
Ukuvimbela amanzi
Faka itheyiphu ekhanyayo eduze kwe-sill kanye ne-jambs ukuvimbela ukungena kwamanzi. Dala i-sill pan usebenzisa i-roll flashing bese uyivala nge-silicone caulk. Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile ukuze uvikele ikhaya lakho kumswakama nokuvuza, okungase kuphazamise ukusebenza komnyango ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukuvimbela amanzi ngendlela efanele kwandisa isikhathi sokuphila somnyango wakho oshelelayo futhi kuvikele ikhaya lakho emonakalweni ongase ube khona.
Ifaka Umnyango Omusha Wokuslayida
Emise Umnyango
Gcoba umnyango oslayidayo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ulingana kahle endaweni evulekile. Tshekisa okuphansi endaweni kuqala bese ulungisa okungaphezulu kuze kube kuqina futhi kuvikelekile. Cela usizo lozakwethu ukuze ubambe isicabha endaweni lapho kulungiswa khona. Ukuqinisekisa ukulingana okufanele kulesi sigaba kuzokwenza kube lula yonke inqubo yokufaka.
Ukuvikela Uhlaka
Sebenzisa ama-shim ukuze ugcine ukuqondanisa futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ifreyimu ilungile futhi ileveli. Khipha uhlaka endaweni, uqale nge-latch side. Qinisekisa izilinganiso ngemva kwesinyathelo ngasinye ukuze uvimbele ukungaqondani kahle. Kancane kancane qinisa izikulufu ngenkathi uhlola ngokuqhubekayo izinga nokuqina. Uhlaka oluvikelekile lunikeza isisekelo esiqinile sokusebenza komnyango.
I-Insulation kanye ne-Weatherproofing
Gcwalisa izikhala ezizungeze ifreyimu yomnyango ngokufaka igwebu lesifutho esinwebeka kancane. Faka i-foam backer rods bese usebenzisa i-caulk ukuze uvale noma yiziphi izikhala ezincane. Lezi zinyathelo zithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, zivimbele okusalungiswa, futhi ziqinisekise ukuphela okupholishiwe. Ukwahlukanisa okulungile kunomthelela kukho kokubili ukunethezeka nokonga amandla ekhaya lakho.
Ukuphothula Ukufaka
Ihlanganisa kabusha i-Trim
Phinda ufake ingaphakathi nengaphandle, uyivikele ngezipikili zokuqeda noma izikulufu zokunquma. Gcwalisa izimbobo zezinzipho nge-wood filler noma i-caulk, nesihlabathi esibushelelezi ukuze ubukeke kalula. I-trim enamathiselwe kahle ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ubuhle kodwa futhi iqinisa ukufakwa komnyango.
Ingeza i-Door Hardware
Faka izibambo, izingidi, namarola ngokulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi. Lungisa ama-roller ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle. Hlola umnyango ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uyaslayida futhi ukhiye kahle. Izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezisezingeni eliphezulu zithuthukisa ukusebenziseka nokuphepha komnyango.
Izengezo Ongazikhethela
Cabangela ukungeza isicabha sesikrini esislayidayo, izimpumputhe, noma izici zobumfihlo ezifana nengilazi enemibala egqamile noma amathunzi aphakathi kwengilazi ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza nobuhle. Lezi zengezo zingenza umnyango wakho ube ngokwakho ukuze uvumelane kangcono nezidingo nesitayela sekhaya lakho.
Amathiphu Okunakekela
Isondlo Esijwayelekile
Hlanza amathrekhi omnyango njalo ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana kokungcola, okungaphazamisa ukusebenza kahle.
Gcoba ama-roller namahinge ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ushelele kalula.
Hlola izakhi zokuvikela isimo sezulu, njengezimvu zamanzi ne-caulk, ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi zihlala zisebenza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Faka isicelo kabusha njengoba kudingeka ukuze ulondoloze ukusebenza kahle komnyango.
Ukubhekana Nezinkinga
Ozimele Abangaqondani Kayikho: Sebenzisa ileveli namashimu ukuze ulungise ukuqondanisa ngaphambi kokuvikela uhlaka. Thatha isikhathi sokuqinisekisa ukuqondanisa ngezigaba eziningi.
I-Sticking Doors: Lungisa ama-roller ukuze uthuthukise ukunyakaza futhi uhlole udoti ethrekhi. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile kungavimbela le nkinga ukuthi iphinde ivele.
Izinkinga zokukhiya: Qinisekisa ukuthi izingidi zifakwe kahle futhi ziqondaniswe nepuleti lokushaya. Bheka umhlahlandlela womkhiqizi uma kudingeka ukulungiswa.
Isiphetho
Iyafaka noma esikhundleni somnyango wengilazi oshelelayo kuwumsebenzi ofinyelelekayo ongathuthukisa ukusebenza nokukhanga kwendlu yakho. Ngokulandela lo mhlahlandlela, ungakha ukuxhumana okungenazihibe phakathi kwezikhala zakho zasendlini nezangaphandle ngenkathi uthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nomklamo. Ukulungiselela kahle, ukunaka imininingwane, nokugcinwa njalo kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi umnyango wakho omusha wokuslayida uhlala uyisici esibalulekile iminyaka ezayo. Uma inqubo izwakala ingaphezu kwamandla, cabanga ukuqasha uchwepheshe ukuze uqinisekise imiphumela engenasici. Noma iyiphi indlela, le phrojekthi inikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile futhi kuwufanele umzamo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Nokufakwa Kwezicabha Zengilazi
1. Ngiwukala kanjani umgodi wokuvuleka womnyango wengilazi oshelelayo?
Linganisa ubude, ububanzi, kanye nama-diagonal wokuvula okumaholoholo ukusuka ku-stud kuye ku-stud. Qinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokuvula ipayipi, ileveli, futhi isikwele. Sebenzisa ukulinganisa okuncane kakhulu ukuze uthole usayizi womnyango omusha.
2. Ngingakwazi ukufaka umnyango wengilazi eshelelayo mina?
Yebo, ngamathuluzi afanele nokulungiselela, ukufakwa kwe-DIY kungenzeka. Nokho, ukuba nolwazi oluthile lokuthuthukisa ikhaya nosizo lokuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo kuyanconywa.
3. Yimaphi amathuluzi adingekayo wokufaka umnyango wengilazi oshelelayo?
Amathuluzi angukhiye afaka i-drill, ileveli, ummese wokusetshenziswa, i-pry bar, isibhamu se-caulk, amashimu, itheyiphu yokulinganisa, nesikrudrayiva. Amathuluzi akhethekile afana ne-shim cutter noma isethi yezinzipho nawo angaba usizo.
4. Ngingalivikela kanjani amanzi endaweni evulekile?
Gcoba itheyiphu ekhanyayo eduze kwe-sill nangaphezulu kwe-jamb. Sebenzisa i-pan ye-sill ukuqondisa amanzi kude futhi uvale nge-silicone caulk ukuvimbela ukuvuza.
5. Yiziphi izinkinga ezivamile ngesikhathi sokufakwa komnyango oshelelayo?
Izinkinga zihlanganisa amafreyimu angahambi kahle, iphansi elingalingani, noma iminyango enamathelayo. Lokhu kungaxazululwa ngokusebenzisa ama-shims, ukuhlola ukuqondanisa nezinga, nokulungisa ama-roller.
6. Ngingakwazi yini ukuphinda ngisebenzise uhlaka lwami lomnyango oludala lapho ngishintsha umnyango oslayidayo?
Kungenzeka uma ifremu ingonakalisiwe futhi ilingana nomnyango omusha. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kube nemiphumela engcono kakhulu kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla okuthuthukisiwe, ukushintsha uhlaka kuvame ukunconywa.
7. Ngiqinisekisa kanjani ukusebenza kahle ngemva kokufakwa?
Gcina amathrekhi ehlanzekile, gcoba ama-roller, futhi ulungise ama-roller uma kunesidingo. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile kuzovimbela ukunamathela futhi kuqinisekise ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside.
