Paunogara kunoitika madutu, unofanirwa kuita sarudzo dzakangwara kuti ugare wakachengeteka. Kune mana makuru ehurricane ratings kune mahwindo. Aya ndiwo maitiro ekupikisa, kumanikidzwa, kupinda kwemvura, uye missile (marara) zviyero. Aya makero anobatsira kuchengetedza imba yako kubva mukukuvadzwa nedutu. Madutu anokonzera kurasikirwa nemabhiriyoni mashanu emadhora gore rega rega paAtlantic neGulf Coasts. Vamwe vanhu vanotenda ngano pamusoro pemahwindo edutu. Vanofunga kuti mahwindo ose-akaenzana nedutu anodzivirira nenzira imwechete. Vamwe vanofunga kuti kukwidziridzwa kwemahwindo edutu kunoita kuti dzimba dzitaridzike zvakanaka. Derchi Window uye Door zvigadzirwa zvinoedzwa muzvikamu zvina. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unowana chaiyo kudzivirirwa nedutu uye mahwindo echokwadi anodzivirira dutu. Ita shuwa kuti waisa mahwindo echamupupuri kuti ugare wakachengeteka.
Key Takeaways
Dzidza pamusoro pevana hurricane window ratings . Aya ndiwo maitiro ekupikisa, kudzvanywa, kupinda kwemvura, uye makombora ratings. Aya zviyero zvinokubatsira iwe kutora mahwindo akachengeteka eimba yako.
Nguva dzose tarisa pa Performance Grade (PG) rating paunotenga mahwindo ehurricane. Yepamusoro PG chiyero inoreva kuchengetedza kurinani kubva kumhepo, mvura, uye zvinhu zvinobhururuka.
Tora mahwindo ane simba rekudzivirira kumisa kubhururuka kwemarara. Tsvaga mahwindo anosangana neASTM E1996 Level D kana yepamusoro kuitira kuchengetedza kwakanyanya.
Tarisa mvura inopinda ratings usati watenga. Mayero akanaka emvura anomisa kudonha kunogona kukuvadza imba yako panguva yemadutu.
Tora mahwindo echamupupuri anoenderana neako ekumhanya kwemhepo zvinodiwa. Shandisa mamepu ekumhanya kwemhepo kuti uwane zviyero zvekwaunogara.
Impact resistance ratings yehurricane windows
Chii chinonzi impact resistance?
Unoda kuti imba yako igare yakachengeteka mudutu. Impact resistance zvinoreva kuti mahwindo anogona kubata hits kubva kumarara anobhururuka. Madutu anokanda zvinhu zvakaita semapazi nematairi edenga nekukurumidza. Kana mahwindo akaputika, mhepo nemvura zvinopinda mukati. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukanganisa uye njodzi kumhuri yako. Hurricane impact mahwindo anoshandisa girazi rakakosha uye mafuremu akasimba. Aya maficha anobatsira kuchengetedza imba yako. Unoda mahwindo ane high impact resistance kuchengetedza mhuri yako.
Impact yekuedza nzira
Vagadziri vanoedza mahwindo edutu vachishandisa mitemo yakasimba. IAmerican Society for Testing & Materials (ASTM) inoita iyi mitemo. Pane miyedzo miviri mikuru yekukanganisa:
Test Type | Missile Type | Kumhanya (fps) | Mhepo Inotakura Mitambo | Maximum Hole Saizi |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Hombe chombo | 9 lb 2 × 4 | 50 | 9000 | Hapana gomba rakakura kudarika 1/16 x 5' |
Small Missile | 10 bhora mabearings | 80 | 9000 | N/A |
ASTM E1996-02 | Makombora akasiyana-siyana | 40-130 | N/A | N/A |
Impact-resistant windows inofanirwa kupasa bvunzo zvichienderana nehurefu hwavo. Miedzo mikuru yemamissile inoshandisa 9 lb 2 × 4 plank kupfura 50 tsoka pasekondi. Madiki ma missile bvunzo anoshandisa gumi mabhora pa 80 tsoka pasekondi. Miedzo iyi inoratidza kuti mahwindi anoshanda sei mumadutu chaiwo.
ASTM E1996 mazinga AE
ASTM E1996 ine mazinga mashanu edutu mahwindo. Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chinoshandisa zvinhu zvakasiyana uye kumhanya. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti mahwindo ako anosangana nenhanho ipi.
Level | Tsanangudzo | Missile Type | Impact Speed |
|---|---|---|---|
A | Small Missile Impact | 2 g bhora resimbi | 130 ft/s |
B | Lightweight Projectile | 2 lb '2×4' | 50 ft/s |
C | Medium Missile Impact | 4 lb '2×4' | 40 ft/s |
D | Huru yeMissile Impact (Common Standard) | 9 lb '2×4' | 50 ft/s |
E | Kudzivirirwa Kwakawedzerwa (Zvinhu Zvinokosha) | 9 lb '2×4' | 80 ft/s |
Dzimba dzakawanda dzinofanira kushandisa mahwindo anosangana neNhamba D. Derchi Window uye Door inopa mahwindo eGiredhi-A, B, uye C. Zvigadzirwa izvi zvinoshandisa girazi rakasimba uye mafuremu. Unowana dziviriro inosangana nemiyero yakaoma. Paunosarudza mahwindo ane kodzero yekupikisa kuramba, unochengetedza imba yako.
Zano: Gara uchikumbira humbowo hwe ASTM E1996 certification usati watenga dutu regirazi kana kukanganisa girazi windows.
Kutsikirirwa kwezviyero zvehurricane-rated windows
Kunzwisisa dhizaini yekumanikidza (DP)
Unoda kuti imba yako igare yakachengeteka mudutu. Dhizaini kudzvanywa (DP) zviyero zvinoratidza kuti yakawanda sei mhepo windows yako inogona kutora. Kana hwindo rine yakakwira DP rating, rinogona kubata mhepo yakasimba. Zviyero zveDP zvinoshandisa nhamba kuyera simba iri. Kuti uwane mhepo inomhanya hwindo rinogona kubata, wedzera square root yeDP ne 20. Semuenzaniso, DP ye50 inoreva kuti hwindo rinogona kubata anenge 141 mph mhepo. DP ratings zvakare zvinoenderana nehurefu hwechivako chako, saizi yehwindo, uye kwaunoiisa. Unoda mahwindo ane yakakwira DP ratings kuchengetedza mhuri yako uye kumisa kukuvara.
DP ratings inokuudza kuti hwindo rakasimba sei pakurwisa mhepo.
Yakakwirira DP inoreva kuti hwindo rinodzivirira zviri nani kubva kumhepo yedutu.
Zviyero zveDP zvinoshandisa nhamba dzakanaka nedzisina kunaka kuratidza mabatiro anoita mahwindo mhepo kubva kwakasiyana.
Performance giredhi (PG) yakatsanangurwa
Performance giredhi (PG) inoratidza kuti zvakanaka sei mahwindo echamupupuri anoshanda. PG inosanganisira iyo DP chiyero, asi zvakare inotarisa kuramba mvura uye kubuda kwemhepo. Kana ukasarudza mahwindo nePG yakakwirira, vanogona kubata madutu akaoma. Iwe unoda mahwindo anopasa bvunzo idzi dzese, kwete imwe chete. Derchi inoedza mafafitera ese echamupupuri kune kudzvinyirirwa kwemhepo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti unowana dziviriro chaiyo.
Zano: Gara uchikumbira chiyero chePG paunotenga mahwindo edutu. Chiyero ichi chinoratidza kuti mahwindo ako anogona kubata madutu, mvura, uye mhepo.
Zvikamu zvekumhanya kwemhepo (1-5)
Hurricane ine zvikamu zvishanu. Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chinoreva mhepo ine simba uye njodzi yakawanda. Iwe unofanirwa kuenzanisa mahwindo ako kune chaiyo mhepo yekumhanyisa chikamu. Tafura iri pazasi inoratidza kuti zvikamu zvekumhanya kwemhepo zvinobatana sei nedhizaini yedhizaini:
Mhepo Speed Category | Inoenderana Dhizaini Pressure (DP) | Mhepo kumhanya (mph) |
|---|---|---|
Chikamu 5 | Vanenge makumi mashanu | 157+ |
Paunosarudza mahwindo ehurricane , ita shuwa kuti vanosangana neDP yakakodzera yenzvimbo yako. Derchi dutu mahwindo anoedzwa kune yakanyanya kudzvinyirirwa nemhepo. Unogona kunzwa wakachengeteka uchiziva kuti imba yako ine dziviriro yakasimba kubva kune madutu.
Kupinda kwemvura kuyerwa kwemahwindo anodzivirira dutu
Kuedza kudzivirira mvura
Unoda kuti imba yako igare yakaoma mudutu. Kuongororwa kwekupinda kwemvura kunotarisa kana mahwindo asingapindire nedutu anochengeta mvura kunze. Mhepo ine simba nemvura zvinogona kusundira mvura pamahwindo ako. Test Labs anoshandisa mitemo yakasimba kutarisa izvi. Iwo maviri maedzo makuru anonzi ASTM E547 uye ASTM E331. Maedzo aya anoshandisa mhepo nepfapfaidzo yemvura kuona kuti mvura yadeuka here.
Test Method | Tsanangudzo |
|---|---|
ASTM E547 | Standard Test Method yeMvura yekupinda yeExterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, uye Curtain Masvingo neCyclic Static Air Pressure Difference. |
ASTM E331 | Standard Test Method yeMvura yekupinda yeExterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, uye Curtain Masvingo neUniform Static Air Pressure Difference. |
Kana mahwindo ako emhepo akakunda miedzo iyi, anogona kubata madutu chaiwo.
Izvo zviyero zvemvura zvinorevei
Zviyero zvemvura zvinoratidza kuti yakawanda sei mvura inodzvinyirirwa nedutu mahwindo anogona kutora asati adonha. Chiyero chepamusoro chinoreva kuti hwindo rinodzivirira zviri nani. IAmerican Architectural Manufacturers Association (AAMA) inoita mitemo yezviyero izvi. Iwe unofanirwa kugara uchitarisa chiyero chemvura usati watenga mahwindo egiredhi redutu. Kana ukasatarisa, mvura inogona kupinda mukati yokuvadza madziro ako neuriri. Kunyange kana girazi rako remhepo rikasaputsika, kudonha kwemvura kunogona kukanganisa imba yako.
Cherechedza: Mvura inopinda mukati ndiro dambudziko guru mudzimba dzinopukunyuka madutu. Inogona kukuvadza chimiro cheimba yako uye kupera.
Kukosha kwehurricane impact windows
Unoda mahwindo asingasviki nedutu ane chiyero chemvura chakasimba kuchengetedza imba yako. Madutu anounza mvura zhinji uye mhepo ine simba. Kana mahwindo ako akapinza mvura mukati, ungangove nekugadzirisa kunodhura. Kupinda kwemvura kuyerwa kunokubatsira kuenzanisa mahwindo-akatemerwa nedutu uye tora akanakisa. Derchi dutu mahwindo anokosha nokuti vanoshandisa advanced sealing systems uye vane 15 PSF mvura kuramba rating.
Feature | Tsanangudzo |
|---|---|
Mvura Inopindira Kupikisa | Zvisimbiso zvepamberi zvinodzivirira kupinda kwemvura panguva yemadutu |
Kuramba Mvura | 15 PSF Rating |
Sarudza Derchi dutu mahwindo kuti runyararo rwepfungwa. Unowana dziviriro kubva kumhepo nemvura. Ita sarudzo yakangwara uye chengetedza imba yako kubva pakukuvadzwa nedutu.
Missile (marara) zviyero zvehurricane impact windows
Zvikamu zvemissile: diki, hombe, yakakwirira-velocity
Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti ndeapi marara windows ako anogona kuvhara. Madutu anokanda zvinhu zvakasiyana pamahwindo. MaLebhu ekuyedza anoshandisa zvikamu zvemissile kuratidza mabatiro anoita mahwindo marara. Heino tafura iri nyore kukubatsira:
Missile Category | Debris Type Simulated |
|---|---|
Small Missile | Mafura edenga anobhururuka, matavi emiti, marara maduku |
Hombe chombo | Zvidimbu zvematanda, matavi anorema |
Miyedzo midiki yemissile tarisa kana mahwindo anomisa matombo kana matavi. Miyedzo mikuru yemakomba inoshandisa huni hunorema kuratidza marara akaipisisa. Mabhomba epamusoro-soro anorova mafafitera nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinoitika mumadutu ane simba. Dzimba zhinji dzinoda dziviriro huru yezvombo. Dutu rinowanzokanda zvinhu zvikuru pamahwindo.
Maitwa sei ma missile tests
Iwe unoda humbowo mahwindo ako anogona kutora hits. TAS 201 uye ASTM E1886 inoisa mitemo yebvunzo idzi. Matesta anopfura 9-paundi yehuni pahwindo nekukurumidza. Mushure mekurova, vanosunda mhepo ine zviuru zvenguva. Izvi zvinokopa zvinoitika mudutu chairo. Kana hwindo rikaramba rakasimba, rinopfuura. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti ndeapi mahwindo anochengetedza imba yako.
Standard | TAS 201 - Impact Test Procedus |
|---|---|
Scope | Inovhara nhanho dzekuyedza dzehurricane impact bvunzo. |
Inoshanda Zvigadzirwa | Inosanganisira madziro emadziro, girazi block, magonhi ekunze, magonhi egaraji, skylights, ekunze mahwindo, zvivharo zvemhepo, nezvimwe. |
Test Procedure | Inopfura 9-pondo matanda pakumhanya kweseti yekutarisa kukanganiswa kwemaitiro. |
End Result | Inoratidza kana zvigadzirwa zvichisangana nemitemo yemadutu. |
Zano: Gara uchikumbira mhinduro dzebvunzo usati watenga mahwindo echamupupuri . Unoda mahwindo anopfuura miedzo yakaoma.
Magiredhi mazinga ehurricane-rated windows
Iwe unofanirwa kutora mahwindo ane giredhi rakakodzera. Magiredhi mazinga anoratidza kuti mahwindo anovharira madora sei. Hezvino zvekutarisa:
Miedzo mikuru yemakoni inoshandisa 9-pound chidimbu chehuni. Izvi zvinokopa marara ane njodzi kubva kumadutu makuru.
Miyedzo midiki yemissile inoshandisa zvinhu zvakakura-huru. Izvi zvinotarisa kana mahwindo akamisa marara madiki.
Miyedzo mikuru yemakomba inodiwa kumahwindo nemagonhi 30 tsoka kana pasi pamusoro pevhu. Kana mahwindo ari pamusoro, zviyedzo zvidiki zve missile zvinogona kukwana.
Dzimba zhinji dzinoda hombe yekumisa zvombo kuitira kuchengetedzwa kwakanyanya.
Derchi dutu mahwindo anopfuura maviri makuru uye madiki missile bvunzo. Unogona kunzwa wakachengeteka uchiziva mahwindo ako anodzivirira mhuri yako kubva kumarara anobhururuka nemadutu. Sarudza Derchi yemahwindo anosangana nezviyero zvepamusoro uye chengetedza imba yako.
Kusarudza mahwindo echamupupuri uchishandisa zviyero
Kududzira zviyero zvina
Iwe unoda kuti imba yako ive yakachengeteka panguva yemadutu. Kuti usarudze mahwindo akakodzera, iwe unofanirwa kuziva zvinorehwa nechamupupuri ratings. Chiyero chega chega chinokuudza kuti mahwindo echamupupuri anoshanda sei. Vamwe vanhu vane hanya chete nemutengo kana chimiro. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukanganisa. Iwe unogona kuita sarudzo iri nani nekutevera aya matipi:
Gara uchitarisa iyo Performance Giredhi (PG) chiyero. PG inoratidza kuramba kwemhepo zvirinani pane kungoita Dhizaini Dhizaini (DP) chiyero.
Tarisa makodhi ekuvaka emunharaunda yako. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinoda mamwe maPG ratings kune mahwindo anodzivirira dutu.
Kumbira mubatsiri ane hunyanzvi. Nyanzvi dzinoziva chii Hurricane impact windows inokodzera imba yako uye mamiriro ekunze.
Rangarira kushanda nesimba . Mahwindo echamupupuri akanaka anogona kudzikisa mabhiri ako ekutonhodza uye kuchengeta imba yako yakanaka.
Sarudza mahwindo anotaridzika zvakanaka nemba yako. Mahwindo ekurudyi anoita kuti imba yako itaridzike zvirinani uye yakakosha zvakanyanya.
Zano: Usatenge mahwindo echamupupuri nekuda kwekuti akachipa. Hunhu uye kuiswa kwakanaka kunonyanya kukosha pakuchengetedza.
Kufananidza zviyero kune zvaunoda
Iwe unoda hurricane ratings kune mahwindo anoenderana nenzvimbo yako uye imba. Kutanga, tsvaga dhizaini yako yekumhanya kwemhepo. Kana iwe uchigara padyo nemahombekombe, ungangoda mahwindo e150-180 mph mhepo. Dzimba dziri kure nemahombekombe kazhinji dzinoda 130–140 mph. Chikamu chako chekuratidzwa chine basa zvakare. Dzimba dziri pedyo nemvura yakashama dzinowana mhepo ine simba kudarika dzimba dzine miti kana zvivakwa zvakatenderedza.
Shandisa mamepu ekumhanya kwemhepo kuti uone njodzi yako.
Tarisa kana imba yako iri munzvimbo inotakurwa nemhepo. Kana zvirizvo, unofanira kushandisa hurricane impact windows kuitira kuchengetedza kwakanyanya.
Kune dzakajairwa nzvimbo dzemahombekombe, tora DP 50+ windows. Munzvimbo dzemadutu epamusoro-soro, tora DP 70+.
Funga nezvehukuru hwehwindo rako. Mahwindo makuru anoda zviyero zvepamusoro.
Sarudza pakati pemhedzisiro-yakatemerwa windows uye isina-impact windows ane zvivharo. Impact-rated windows inokupa ruzha rushoma, dziviriro yeUV, uye kuchengetedzeka kwakawanda mazuva ese. Shutters inodhura zvishoma pakutanga asi iwe unofanirwa kuimisa pamberi pemadutu.
Ongorora: Mahwindo akanakisa anopokana nedutu anoshandisa SentryGlas Plus (SGP) maseru kune akasimba kupikisa kuramba.
Sei mahwindo eDerchi dutu akamira kunze
Iwe unoda mahwindo anoita zvinopfuura kungozadzisa mitemo. Derchi hurricane impact windows inoisa mwero wepamusoro wekuchengetedza. Hwindo rega rega rinoedzwa kune ese mana ehurricane zviyero zvemahwindo. Unogona kunzwa wakadzikama uchiziva kuti imba yako yakagadzirira madutu.
Feature | Tsanangudzo |
|---|---|
Impact Resistance Standards | Inosangana neakaomesesa maitiro ekupikisa mazinga munzvimbo dzine dutu. |
Testing | Inopinda nemiyedzo yakaoma yemhepo ine simba uye marara ari kubhururuka. |
Frame Material | Mafuremu akasimba ealuminium anochengeta mahwindo akasimba. |
Girazi Type | Girazi rinodzivirira girazi rinokuchengetedza mumamiriro ekunze akaipa. |
Hardware Systems | Hardware yakaoma inoita kuti windows igare uye inowedzera chengetedzo. |
Derchi dutu mahwindo zvakare ane yepamusoro zvitupa. Izvi zvinosanganisira ISO 9001 yemhando, Passive House Institute yekuita chaiyo-yehupenyu, uye Cradle to Cradle Certified yegirinhi zviyero. Iwe unowana mahwindo echamupupuri anopa dziviriro chaiyo uye anogara kwenguva refu.
Certification Type | Tsanangudzo |
|---|---|
ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 50001 | Hunhu, nharaunda, uye masimba ekutonga masisitimu. |
Passive House Institute | Chechitatu-bato bvunzo dzekuita kwehupenyu chaihwo. |
Cradle to Cradle Certified® | Green mavara emitemo yakasimba yekuvaka. |
QUALICOAT, QUALIMARINE, QUALIDÉCO | Mapepa akavimbika kune akasimba uye akanaka-anotaridzika kupera. |
WINTECH | Inotarisa madziro emaketeni, magirazi, uye mafaremu emahwindo kuitira kuchengetedza. |
Paunosarudza Derchi, unowana mahwindo echamupupuri anodzivirira mhuri yako nemba. Unowanawo zororo repfungwa. Iwe unowana zvakanakira tekinoroji nyowani, zvinhu zvakasimba, uye zvitupa zvakavimbika. Ita sarudzo yakangwara yekuchengeteka-sarudza Derchi hurricane impact windows.
Iwe unogona kuchengetedza imba yako yakachengeteka kana iwe uchiziva nezve ina hurricane hwindo rating zvikamu. Kana ukasarudza mahwindo echamupupuri ane zviyero zvakanakisisa, unowana dziviriro yakasimba kubva kumhepo, marara anobhururuka, uye mvura. Iwe unobhadharawo zvishoma kune inishuwarenzi uye imba yako yakakosha zvakanyanya. Aya mahwindo anobatsira kuchengetedza simba uye kuita kuti imba yako ive yakanyarara. Derchi Window uye Door zvigadzirwa zvinosangana nepamusoro zviyero muzvikamu zvina. Shandisa zvaunodzidza kusarudza mahwindo akanakisa uye chengetedza mhuri yako mwaka wedutu usati wauya.
FAQ
Chii chinoita kuti mahwindo ane chiyero chedutu akasiyana nemahwindo enguva dzose?
Mahwindo ane hurricane-rated ane magirazi akasimba zvikuru uye mafuremu. Vanodzivirira imba yako kubva kumarara anobhururuka, mhepo ine simba, uye mvura. Mahwindo enguva dzose anogona kutsemuka nekukurumidza panguva yemadutu. Sarudza mahwindo ane chiyero chechamupupuri kuchengetedza mhuri yako nemba zvakachengeteka.
Ndinoda mahwindo echamupupuri kana ini ndatova nemashuga?
Hongu, uchiri kudzida. Mahwindo echamupupuri anokuchengetedza gore rose. Haufanire kuisa kana kuchengeta zvivharo. Aya mahwindo anoitawo kuti imba yako ive yakanyarara, kuchengeteka, uye kuchengetedza simba.
Ndinoziva sei kana hwindo rinosangana nechamupupuri zviyero?
Gara uchitsvaga zvitupa seASTM E1996 uye DP zviyero. Bvunza kambani yako yehwindo kuti uwane humbowo hwekuyedzwa. Mahwindo eDerchi anosangana kana kuenda kune ese makuru makuru ehurricane zviyero.
Mahwindo echamupupuri anogona kubatsira kuderedza mari yangu yeinishuwarenzi?
Makambani mazhinji einishuwarenzi anopa zvidzikiso zvemahwindo ane chiyero chedutu. Iwe unogona kuchengetedza mari uye kuchengetedza imba yako yakachengeteka panguva imwe chete. Bvunza mumiriri wako weinishuwarenzi nezve masavings aya.
Sei ndichifanira kusarudza mahwindo eDerchi dutu?
Iwe unowana yakanakisa kukanganisa kupikisa.
Une mvura yakasimba uye kudzivirira mhepo.
Iwe unowana zvitupa zvakavimbika.
Unoita kuti imba yako ive yakachengeteka kwemakore akawanda.
