Ngaba ucango lwe-6'-8' bubude obuqhelekileyo bocango kulwakhiwo?

Ucango oluyi-6'-8' lume njengobude bocango obuqhelekileyo bokwenza isakhelo kumakhaya amaninzi ase-US. Lo mlinganiso ulingana nee-intshi ezingama-80 kwaye ibonakala njengeyona sayizi iqhelekileyo ye iingcango zokuhlala zangaphandle . Abanini bezindlu, abakwaDIYers, kunye neengcali bahlala bebona obu bukhulu xa bethengela iDerchi Window kunye neemveliso zeDoor. Ukuqonda ubude bomnyango obuqhelekileyo bokuqulunqa kunceda ngokucwangcisa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nofakelo. Amagama aphambili afana nesakhelo (ukuvulwa kolwakhiwo eludongeni), ukuvulwa ngokurhabaxa (isithuba esifunekayo kwiyunithi yomnyango), i-jamb (iipali ezisecaleni zesakhelo), kunye nobude obufakelweyo (ubude bokugqibela bomnyango emva kokufakwa) kwenza inkqubo ibe lula ukuyilandela.

Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha

• Umphakamo oqhelekileyo wocango kumakhaya amaninzi ase-US yi-6'-8' (80 intshi). Lo bukhulu buhambelana kakuhle nobude obuqhelekileyo besilingi kwaye budibana neekhowudi zokwakha.

• Ukuqonda amagama angundoqo afana nefreyimu, ukuvulwa ngokurhabaxa, kunye ne-jamb kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukufakelwa kocango oluchanekileyo kunye nokucwangcisa.

• Ukukhetha ukuphakama komnyango osemgangathweni kwenza kube lula inkqubo yokwakha, kunciphisa iimpazamo, kwaye kuqinisekise ukufakwa okulula.

• Iingcango ezinde, ezinje ngo 7'-0' okanye 8'-0', zithandwa kuyilo lwangoku kwaye zinokuphucula inkangeleko yeendawo ezinesilingi eziphezulu.

• Njalo ujonge iikhowudi zokwakha zendawo kunye nezikhokelo zokufikeleleka ukuze uqinisekise ukuphakama komnyango wakho uhlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko kunye noyilo.

Ukuphakama kocango olusemgangathweni lokuqulunqa kuchaziwe

Yintoni ubude bocango obuqhelekileyo?

Uninzi lwabantu lubona igama elithi 'ubude bomnyango obuqhelekileyo bokwenza isakhelo' xa beqala iprojekthi yasekhaya okanye bajonge kwiikhathalogu zeDerchi Window kunye neeDoor. EUnited States, umgangatho womnyango oqhelekileyo ngu-6'-8 ', olingana nee-intshi ezingama-80. Lo mlinganiso uvela kwiikhowudi zokwakha zelizwe kwaye uye waba yindlela yokuya kubukhulu kuzo zombini iingcango zangaphakathi kunye nezangaphandle. IKhowudi yoKwakha yaMazwe ngaMazwe ye-2021 ibeka ubuncinane obuvulekileyo obucacileyo bobude beengcango eziqhelekileyo kwi-intshi ezingama-80 ngaphezu komgangatho. Lo mgaqo unceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba abaninzi abantu banokuhamba ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye bahambe ngeminyango ngokukhuselekileyo.

Ingcebiso: Xa ucwangcisa umnyango omtsha, hlala ujonga ubude bomnyango oqhelekileyo wokwenza isakhelo. Eli nyathelo linceda ukuphepha iimpazamo ezibizayo kwaye lenza ukufakwa lula.

Ngaba i-6'-8' ngumgangatho woshishino?

Ubude bocango lwe-6'-8' abuqhelekanga nje—ngumgangatho woshishino. Abakhi, abayili bezakhiwo, kunye nabavelisi abafana neDerchi Window kunye noDoor basebenzisa obu bukhulu kuba bungena kakuhle nobude obuqhelekileyo besilingi kwaye buhlangabezana neemfuno ezininzi zabaninimzi. Le theyibhile ingezantsi ibonisa indlela iinkampani ezahlukeneyo ezivumelana ngayo ngalo mgangatho:

I-Derchi Window kunye ne-Door inikezela ngoluhlu olupheleleyo lweemveliso kulo mphakamo womnyango oqhelekileyo wokwenza isakhelo. Ingaphakathi labo, ingaphandle, isiFrentshi, iglasi etyibilikayo, kunye neengcango zecloset zonke ziza ngobukhulu be-intshi ezingama-80. Oku kuhambelana kwenza kube lula ukuthelekisa iingcango kwikhaya lonke okanye ishishini.

Ukusakhelo, ukuvulwa ngokurhabaxa, kunye neenkcazelo ze-jamb

Ukuqonda iindawo zomnyango kunceda ngokufakela ngokuchanekileyo. Nantsi imigaqo ephambili:

• Ukusakhelo: Le yindibano yamaqhekeza esakhiwo angena kwindawo erhabaxa eludongeni. Ifreyim ixhasa ucango kwaye ilugcine lukhuselekile.

• Ukuvuleka okurhabaxa: Esi sisithuba esisikwe eludongeni somnyango. Inkulu kune-slab yomnyango ukuvumela isakhelo kunye nohlengahlengiso.

• IJamb: Ziintsika ezimbini ezithe nkqo zecango. Umnyango unamathele kwii-jambs ngeehenjisi kunye neentambo.

• Ubude obufakiweyo: Lo ngumlinganiselo ukusuka kumgangatho ukuya kumda ongezantsi we-jamb yentloko. Ngobude bomnyango obuqhelekileyo, oku kudla ngokuba yi-80 intshi.

Ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-sleb yocango, ukuvuleka okurhabaxa, kunye nokuqulunqa kubalulekile. Umzekelo, ukuba i-slab yocango inobude obuyi-intshi ezingama-80, ukuvuleka okurhabaxa kufuneka kube malunga nee-intshi ezingama-82.5 ubude. Esi sithuba esongezelelweyo sivumela isakhelo, i-shims, kunye naluphi na uhlengahlengiso olufunekayo ngexesha lofakelo. Ukuqulunqa kusebenzisa izikhonkwane ezibini kwicala ngalinye: i-king stud kunye ne-jack stud. I-jack stud isekela i-header ngaphezu komnyango kwaye isikwe kubude bomnyango kunye ne-2.5 intshi, thabatha ubukhulu bepleyiti esezantsi.

Qaphela: Soloko ujonga iikhowudi zokwakha zasekuhlaleni phambi kokuba uqalise nawuphi na umsebenzi wokuqulunqa. Iikhowudi zinokuchaphazela ubungakanani bokuvuleka okurhabaxa kunye nohlobo lokufometha olufunekayo.

I-Derchi Window kunye ne-Door yenza kube lula ngokubonelela ngeetshathi zokulinganisa ezicacileyo kunye nezikhokelo zofakelo zobude bomnyango obuqhelekileyo bokwenza isakhelo. Iimveliso zabo zilandela imigangatho yoshishino, ngoko ke abaninimzi kunye neengcali banokuthembela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye bagqibe lonke ixesha.

Kutheni 6'-8' bubude obuqhelekileyo bocango

Iikhowudi zokwakha kunye nokusebenza kweshishini

Iikhowudi zokwakha zidlala indima enkulu ekusekeni ubude bomnyango obuqhelekileyo bokuqulunqa. IKhowudi yoKwakha yaMazwe ngaMazwe (IBC) ifuna ukuba iminyango emininzi ibe nobude obuncinane obuyi-intshi ezingama-80, obulingana no-6'-8'. Lo mgaqo ubandakanya amakhaya, iiofisi, kunye nezakhiwo ezininzi zikawonke-wonke. Imigangatho ye-ADA ikwabiza ubude bomnyango obuncinane obuyi-intshi ezingama-80 kunye nobubanzi obucacileyo obuyi-intshi ezingama-32. Le migaqo inceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba abantu bayo yonke iminyaka kunye nobuchule bangakwazi ukuhamba ngeminyango ngokukhuselekileyo.

Imigaqo yoyilo jikelele ixhasa le ngcamango. Bancoma ukusebenzisa ubude bomnyango ofanayo kwisakhiwo sonke. Le ndlela yenza ubomi bube lula kumntu wonke, kuquka nabantu abasebenzisa izitulo ezinamavili okanye abahambahambayo. Abakhi kunye nabakhi bezakhiwo balandela ezi khowudi ukuze baphumelele ukuhlolwa kunye nokugcina iiprojekthi zisendleleni. I-Derchi Window kunye ne-Door ziyila iimveliso zabo ukuhlangabezana nale migangatho, ukuze abathengi bathembe ukuba iingcango zabo ziya kuhambelana nefreyimu efunekayo kunye nokuvuleka okugwenxa rhoqo.

• I-IBC ibeka ubude obuncinane bomnyango kwii-intshi ze-80 zokusetyenziswa kakhulu.

• Izikhokelo ze-ADA zifuna iingcango ze-intshi ezingama-80 ukuze zifikeleleke.

• Uyilo lwendalo yonke luxhasa ukuphakama kweengcango ezingaguqukiyo zokhuseleko.

Iinzuzo zokumisela umgangatho

Ukulinganisa ukuphakama komnyango kwi-6'-8 ' kunika izibonelelo ezininzi. Abavelisi abafana neDerchi Window kunye neDoor banokuvelisa iingcango, iifreyimu, kunye neejambs ngobuninzi. Le nkqubo inciphisa iindleko kwaye ikhawulezise ukuhanjiswa. Abanini bezindlu kunye neekontraki bayazi ukuba balindele ntoni xa beyalela ukuphakama komnyango oqhelekileyo kunye nesakhelo okanye bafuna ukufanisa ukuphakama kwe-jamb yomnyango.

Iisayizi ezisemgangathweni nazo zenza kube lula ukwenza isakhelo kubakhi. Banokucwangcisa ukuphakama kweendonga, iintloko, kunye nokuvuleka ngokuzithemba. Ukuba iprojekthi ibiza ubude bomnyango obuqhelekileyo 6 8, iqela liyayazi imilinganiselo echanekileyo yokuqulunqa kunye nokuvuleka okugwenxa. Oku kuhambelana kunciphisa iimpazamo kwaye konga ixesha kwindawo yomsebenzi.

Ukukhetha ubude bocango obuqhelekileyo bokwenza isakhelo kuthetha izinto ezothusayo ezimbalwa kunye nenkqubo yokufakela egudileyo.

Olunye ubude bomnyango obuqhelekileyo kunye nokukhethwa kwefreyimu

Okunye ukuphakama (7'-0', 8'-0', njl.)

Abanini bezindlu kunye nabakhi abaninzi bakhetha iingcango ezinde zeendawo zanamhlanje. Ngelixa umphakamo wocango oqhelekileyo wokwenza isakhelo yi-6'-8', iiprojekthi ezintsha zokwakha zihlala zineengcango ezifikelela ku-7'-0' okanye no-8'-0'. Ezi zikhetho zinde zilungele amagumbi anesilingi eziphezulu kwaye zidala isiphumo esimangalisayo. I-Derchi Window kunye ne-Door inikezela ngemilinganiselo eyahluka-hlukeneyo yeengcango ukuze itshatise ubude obahlukeneyo.

Iingcango ezinde zenza izithuba zibe nkulu kwaye ziqaqambe. Zihambelana kakuhle nezitayile zezakhiwo zanamhlanje kwaye zivumela iipaneli zeglasi ezizisa ukukhanya kwendalo. Abathengi abaninzi bakhetha ezi sayizi ukongeza ukubamba obutofotofo kumakhaya abo.

Indawo yokuhlala vs. imigangatho yorhwebo

Ubungakanani besakhelo socango kunye neemfuno zokubeka udonga ziyahluka phakathi kwezakhiwo zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo. Imigangatho yokuhlala ihlala ibambelele kwi-intshi ezingama-80 ubude obuncinci, kodwa amanye amakhaya asebenzisa i-intshi ezingama-84 ukujonga phezulu. Iindawo zokurhweba zihlala zifuna iingcango ezinde, ukusuka kwi-84 ukuya kwi-96 intshi, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokhuseleko kunye nokufikeleleka. Itheyibhile engezantsi igxininisa iiyantlukwano eziphambili:

I-Derchi Window kunye neDoor ibonelela ngeemveliso ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yokuhlala kunye neyorhwebo. Ikhathalogu yabo ibandakanya iinketho zokuvula ukuphakama komnyango kunye nobukhulu besakhelo socango.

Derchi Window kunye nomnyango iinketho isiko

Iprojekthi nganye ineemfuno ezizodwa. I-Derchi Window kunye nomnyango inceda abathengi bafumane imilinganiselo yomnyango ochanekileyo wendawo yabo. Banikezela ngezisombululo zesiko lobungakanani bokuvula okurhabaxa kunye noyilo lwesakhelo sodonga. Nokuba umntu ufuna umphakamo wocango oluqhelekileyo kunye nesakhelo okanye ubude bejamb yomnyango omde, iqela likaDerchi liyabakhokela kwinkqubo. Iingcango zesiko zinokutshatisa isitayile soyilo, ziphucule ukufikeleleka, okanye zilungele ukwakheka kodonga olungaqhelekanga. Iingcali zeDerchi zinceda ukukhetha ubungakanani besakhelo socango olungcono kuyo nayiphi na iprojekthi.

Ingcebiso: Finyelela kwiDerchi Window kunye neDoor ukufumana iingcebiso malunga nokuphakama kocango oluqhelekileyo okanye ukhetho lwesiko. Iqela labo liqinisekisa ukuba yonke iminyango ingena ngokugqibeleleyo.

Izinto eziphembelela ukukhetha ubude bomnyango

Iikhowudi zommandla kunye nokufikeleleka

Ikhowudi yokwakha yendawo idlala indima enkulu ekukhetheni ukuphakama komnyango ofanelekileyo. Abakhi kufuneka balandele iimfuno zokuvula umnyango ezibekwe yimimiselo karhulumente kunye nesixeko. Ngokomzekelo, iKhowudi yoKwakha yaseCalifornia iSahluko se-11B sichaza izikhokelo zokufikeleleka ezichaphazela ukuqulunqa kunye neendonga zokwakha kwiiprojekthi zorhwebo. Le mithetho yothusa abathengi abaninzi kuba inika iinkcukacha ukuba ingakanani na indawo efunwa ngucango ukuze ufikelele kwisitulo esinamavili kunye nokuhamba lula. I-Derchi Window kunye neDoor inceda abathengi baqonde ezi khowudi kwaye bakhethe iimveliso ezihlangabezana nayo yonke imigangatho.

Ezi nkcukacha ziqinisekisa ukuba iingcango zisebenzela wonke umntu, kubandakanywa nabo baneengxaki zokuhamba. I-Derchi Window kunye ne-Door inikezela ngefreyimu yobude bomnyango kunye nezisombululo zesiko ukuhlangabezana nezikhokelo zokufikeleleka.

Isimbo soyilo kunye noyilo

Abayili bezakhiwo kunye nabayili bahlala bekhetha ubude beminyango ngokusekelwe kwisitayile kunye neendlela. Iingcango ezigqithisiweyo, ngamanye amaxesha zifikelela kwii-12 ezinyaweni, zenza umqondo wobukhulu kwaye zilungele amakhaya anamhlanje, amancinci. Udibaniso olungenamthungo luyathandwa, kunye neengcango zesiko ezidityaniswa kwisakhelo kunye neendonga zesakhiwo semigca ecocekileyo. Ubude bomnyango obuqhelekileyo bokwenza isakhelo buhlala buxhaphakile, kodwa iingcango ezinde ezinje ngee-intshi ezingama-84 kunye nee-intshi ezingama-96 zifumana ukuthandwa kumakhaya obutofotofo anesilingi eziphezulu. I-Derchi Window kunye ne-Door ibonelela ngobude obuqhelekileyo bomnyango wokuvula kunye nobukhulu besiko ukuhambelana nawo nawuphi na umbono woyilo.

• Iingcango ezinkulu zongeza ubunkunkqele kwiindawo zangoku.

• Uyilo oluncinci lusebenzisa ihardware efihliweyo kunye nesiko lokulinganisa umanyano.

• Ubude bocango oluqhelekileyo 6 8 lulingana namakhaya amaninzi, kodwa iingcango ezinde zilungele amagumbi anesilingi eziphezulu.

Iimfuno ezingqale kwiprojekthi

Iprojekthi nganye ineemfuno ezizodwa. Ukuphakama kwesilingi, ukusetyenziswa okucetywayo, kunye nesakhiwo sodonga zonke zinefuthe ekukhetheni ucango. Amakhaya anesilingi eziphakamileyo ahlala efuna iingcango ezinde zokuphucula isitayile kunye nokudala imvakalelo ephangaleleyo. Ukuphakama komnyango osemgangathweni wee-intshi ezingama-80 zisebenza kakuhle kumagumbi anesilingi ezisezantsi, ukugcina imilinganiselo elinganayo. Iimfuno zokufikeleleka zinokufuna iingcango ezibanzi okanye ezinde zokufikelela kwisitulo esinamavili, ngakumbi kwifreyim kunye neendonga zesakhiwo ezingezizo iindonga ezithwalayo. Iindawo ezikhethekileyo ezinje ngegaraji ngamanye amaxesha zifuna iingcango ezinobungakanani ngokwesiko ngenxa yokuphakama kwesilingi engaqhelekanga. I-Derchi Window kunye neDoor ikhokela abathengi ngobude obuqhelekileyo bocango lwefreyimu kunye neenketho zesiko, iqinisekisa ukuba wonke umnyango ulingana ngokugqibeleleyo.

Ingcebiso: Qhagamshelana neDerchi Window kunye nomnyango malunga nezindululo ezilungiselelwe. Iingcali zabo zinceda ukuthelekisa ubude be-jamb yomnyango okanye izisombululo zesiko kwiimfuno zeprojekthi yakho.

Ukukhetha umphakamo wocango olufanelekileyo kuqala ekwazini umphakamo osemgangathweni womnyango wokwenza isakhelo. Amakhaya amaninzi asebenzisa 6'-8' (80 intshi) kucango lwangaphakathi nangaphandle, njengoko kubonisiwe ngezantsi:

Abakhi bahlala bekhetha obu bukhulu ngokufanelekileyo, ukufikeleleka, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwekhowudi. Iingcango ezinde-ezinje nge-7'-0' okanye 8'-0'-zisebenza kakuhle kumakhaya anesilingi eziphezulu okanye uyilo lwangoku. I-Derchi Window kunye nomnyango inceda abathengi bafanise ubude bomnyango kwisitayile, iikhowudi, kunye neemfuno zeprojekthi. Iingcali zabo zikhokela inyathelo ngalinye, ukusuka kubude obuqhelekileyo bomnyango ukuya kwizisombululo zesiko.

FAQ

Buthini ubude bocango obuqhelekileyo bokwenza isakhelo kumakhaya amaninzi?

Uninzi lwamakhaya asebenzisa umphakamo wocango oqhelekileyo we-6'-8 ' (80 intshi). I-Derchi Window kunye neDoor ibonelela ngeemveliso eziyilelwe lobukhulu beheader, zenza ukufakela kube lula kuzo zombini izakhiwo ezitsha kunye nohlengahlengiso.

Kufanele kube kungakanani ukuvuleka okurhabaxa kucango oluqhelekileyo?

Ngobude obuqhelekileyo bocango 6 8, ukuvuleka okurhabaxa kufuneka kube malunga ne-2.5 intshi ubude kwaye ibe banzi kune slab yocango. I-Derchi Window kunye nomnyango ibonelela ngobubanzi obucacileyo bentloko kunye nezikhokelo zokuvula kuyo yonke imveliso.

Ndingawufumana umphakamo wocango lwesiko kwiDerchi Window kunye nomnyango?

Ewe! I-Derchi Window kunye ne-Door inikezela ngeendlela zokukhetha ngaphaya komgangatho ophakamileyo womnyango kunye nesakhelo. Iqela labo linceda ukukhetha i-header efanelekileyo kunye nobukhulu bentloko kwiindawo ezizodwa okanye iimfuno ezikhethekileyo zoyilo.

Buthini umphakamo osemgangathweni wejamb yocango kwiingcango zaseDerchi?

Umphakamo oqhelekileyo we-jamb yomnyango uhambelana nokuphakama komnyango oqhelekileyo wokwenza isakhelo, ngokuqhelekileyo ii-intshi ezingama-80. I-Derchi Window kunye ne-Door iqinisekisa ukuba i-jamb nganye ihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo nobubanzi bentloko ekhuthazwayo kunye nokuvulwa.

Ngaba iiprojekthi zorhwebo zisebenzisa umgangatho ofanayo wokuvula ubude bomnyango?

Iiprojekthi zorhwebo zihlala zisebenzisa indawo ephakamileyo yokuvula umnyango ubude, njenge-84 okanye i-intshi ye-96. I-Derchi Window kunye ne-Door ibonelela ngeengcango zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo, kunye nokhetho lwalo naluphi na ubungakanani bentloko okanye ububanzi bentloko.