Iyini inhloso yokutshekisa nokujika amawindi?

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Ikhaya Amabhulogi Amabhulogi Iyini inhloso yokutshekisa nokujika amawindi?

Wake wafuna ukuvumela umoya omusha ngaphandle kokuvula iwindi lakho ngokugcwele? Cabanga ngefasitela elingavuleka ukusuka phezulu ukuze lithole umoya omncane noma lijikele ngaphakathi njengomnyango wokungenisa umoya omkhulu. Lona akuwona umqondo wekusasa; kuwumklamo okhaliphile obulokhu udumile eYurophu amashumi eminyaka.

Lokhu kusebenza okumbaxambili kuyinhloso eyinhloko tshekisa futhi uphendule amafasitela . Zenzelwe ukunikeza abanikazi bezindlu isixazululo esiguquguqukayo nesivikelekile amafasitela endabuko ngokuvamile awakwazi ukufana, okuhlanganisa ukuphepha nesitayela sesimanje.

Uma ufuna ukwazi ngalesi sitayela sewindi esisha, usendaweni efanele. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sizohlola kahle ukuthi lawa mawindi ayini, ukuthi indlela yawo ehlukile isebenza kanjani, kanye nezinzuzo ezibalulekile azilethayo kunoma yiliphi ikhaya.

Tshekisa futhi Vula iWindows

Yini i-Tilt and Turn Windows?

Wake wafisa ukuthi ifasitela lakho lingenza okwengeziwe? Mhlawumbe ufuna umoya omusha ngaphandle kokuvula ifasitela ngokugcwele izakhi. Noma mhlawumbe ukhathele ukulinganisa iladi ukuze uhlanze ingaphandle lamafasitela akho esitezi sesibili. Uma kunjalo, inhloso yokutshekisa nokujika amawindi kungenzeka kube yilokho kanye okufunayo. Ziyidizayini ehlakaniphile yaseYurophu ethola abalandeli ngokushesha kuyo yonke iNyakatho Melika.

Incazelo kanye Nomklamo

Enkabeni yalo, iwindi elitshekile nelijikayo liyifasitela elinemisebenzi emibili. Ihlanganisa izici zezinhlobo ezimbili zamafasitela ezihlukene zibe iphakethe elilodwa elithambile. Ngenxa yehinge ekhethekile nendlela yokubamba, ingasebenza ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene.

Umsebenzi Wokutsheka: Nikeza isibambo ukuphenduka kwekota, futhi phezulu kwewindi kutshekele ngaphakathi. Lokhu kudala ukuvuleka okuncane, okuvikelekile phezulu. Ilungele ukungena komoya opholile, ongasalungiswa. Iphansi lewindi lihlala likhiyiwe endaweni.
Umsebenzi Wokuphenduka: Guqula isibambo esinye ukuphenduka kwekota, futhi iwindi lijikela ngaphakathi njengomnyango. Lokhu kuvula iwindi lonke ukuthola ukugeleza komoya okuphezulu. Iphinde inikeze indlela elula yokuhlanza ingilazi yangaphandle ngaphakathi kwendlu yakho.

Konke lokhu kulawulwa isibambo esisodwa, esinembile. Lapho isibambo sikhomba phansi, iwindi likhiywa ngokuvikelekile. Ukujika okungama-degree angu-90 kwenza kusebenze umsebenzi wokutshekisa. Ukujika okungu-180-degree kusuka endaweni ekhiyiwe kwenza kusebenze umsebenzi wokujika. Lokhu kusebenza okulula kubenza basebenziseke ngendlela emangalisayo. Idizayini inikezela ngokuvumelana nezimo amafasitela endabuko angeke afane.

Umlando Nodumo

Umqondo wokutsheka nokujika kwewindi wathuthukiswa eJalimane maphakathi nekhulu lama-20. Ngokushesha yaba indinganiso yokwakha nokulungiswa kabusha kwengxenye enkulu yeYurophu. AbaseYurophu babekwazisa ukusebenza kwayo, ukulondeka, nokusebenza kwayo okusezingeni eliphezulu. Kwaphela amashumi eminyaka, kwahlala kuyinto evamile eYurophu.

Nokho, muva nje, lamafasitela aqale ukwenza umthelela omkhulu eNyakatho Melika. Abadwebi bezakhiwo nabanikazi bezindlu bathola izinzuzo zabo eziningi. Njengoba amakhodi okwakha ephushela ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kakhudlwana futhi abanikazi bezindlu bafuna imiklamo yesimanjemanje, esebenzayo, amafasitela enyakazayo abe yinketho ekhangayo. Imigqa yabo ehlanzekile nokusebenza okuphezulu kufanelana ngokuphelele nezitayela zesimanje zezakhiwo. Abasewona umkhiqizo we-niche kodwa ukukhetha okujwayelekile kulabo abafuna okungcono kakhulu kubuchwepheshe bewindi.

Izinzuzo zokutshekisa nokuvula iWindows

Ngakho-ke, yini inhloso yokutshekisa nokujika amawindi? Konke kumayelana nokuhlinzeka ngolwazi olungcono kumnikazi wendlu. Banikeza inhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yezinzuzo ezibhekana nezikhalazo ezivamile mayelana namafasitela endabuko. Kusukela ekungeneni komoya kuyo kuya ekuvikelekeni, zenzelwe ukuphila kwesimanje.

I-Ventilation Ehlukahlukene

Lesi mhlawumbe isici esidume kakhulu. Uthola ukulawula okuphelele kokugeleza komoya ekhaya lakho.

Tshekisa Ukugeleza komoya Okumnene: Ngosuku olupholile lwasentwasahlobo noma kusihlwa sasekwindla esipholile, ungase ufune nje umoya omncane. Umsebenzi wokutsheka uphelele kulokhu. Ivumela umoya ofudumele, omdala ukuthi uphume ngembobo ephezulu kuyilapho umoya opholile, opholile ugeleza ngobumnene. Uthola ukungena komoya ngaphandle kokudala okusalungiswa okuqinile. Lesi sikhundla futhi asikwazi ukumelana nemvula, ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukukhipha umoya endlini yakho ngisho nangeshawa encane.
Vula I-Maximum Ventilation: Uma ukushisa kwehlobo kwanda, udinga ukupholisa indlu yakho ngokushesha. Umsebenzi wokujika ikuvumela ukuthi uvule iwindi ngokugcwele, njengomnyango. Lokhu kudala ukuvuleka okukhulu ukuze kubambe umoya futhi kukhiphe umoya oshisayo ngemizuzu. Isebenza kakhulu kunokuvulwa okuncane okunikezwa iwindi elishelelayo lendabuko.

Ukuhlanza Kalula

Ukuhlanza amawindi kuwumsebenzi ongathandwa muntu. Kungaba nzima kakhulu futhi kube yingozi kumafasitela ezitezi ezingaphezulu. Tshekisa futhi uphendule amawindi ukuxazulula le nkinga ngobuhle. Ukuhlanza ifasitelana elingaphandle, umane usebenzise i-turn function ukushwiba lonke i-sash yewindi ngaphakathi.

Ungakwazi ukuma ngokuphepha nangokunethezeka ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho futhi uhlanze izinhlangothi zombili zengilazi. Asikho isidingo sokuqasha abahlanzi abangochwepheshe. Ngeke kusaba namaladi anyakazayo noma ukuncika ngamafasitela okuyingozi. Lesi sici sisodwa sibenza babe utshalomali olufanele lwezindlu ezinezitezi eziningi nezakhiwo zokuhlala.

Ukuvikeleka Okuthuthukisiwe

Ukuvikeleka kwekhaya lakho kubaluleke kakhulu. Amawindi avame ukubonwa njengendawo ebuthakathaka ekuvikeleni ikhaya. Amafasitela atshekisayo futhi ajike enziwe ngendlela yokuthi avikeleke ngendlela emangalisayo.

Bafaka isistimu yokukhiya enamaphuzu amaningi eqinile. Esikhundleni sokukhiya okukodwa phakathi, lawa mawindi anamaphoyinti okukhiya amaningi ahlukaniswe kuwo wonke umjikelezo wozimele. Uma uphendulela isibambo endaweni ekhiyiwe, amakhamera ensimbi ahlangana nabashayi nxazonke ku-sash. Lokhu kudala uphawu oluqine ngendlela emangalisayo futhi oluvikelekile okunzima kakhulu ukulivula ngenkani ngaphandle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo etshekile inikeza umoya omncane ophephile. Isikhala sincane kakhulu ukuthi isigebengu singangena kuso. Nokho, ungayishiya ivuliwe ukuze ikwazi ukugeleza komoya, ngisho nasebusuku noma uphume isikhashana. Uthola ukuthula kwengqondo ngokwazi ukuthi ikhaya lakho lilisha futhi livikelekile.

Ukusebenza Kwamandla

Esikhathini sokukhuphuka kwezindleko zamandla, ukusebenza kahle kubalulekile. Tshekisa futhi uphendule amawindi ahamba phambili kule ndawo. Isistimu yokukhiya enamaphuzu amaningi efanayo ehlinzeka ngokuvikeleka iphinda idale uphawu olukhethekile olungangenisi umoya.

Uma ifasitela livaliwe, i-sash idonswa ngokuqinile futhi ngokulinganayo ngokumelene nohlaka. Lokhu kucindezela ama-seal anciphisa isimo sezulu, kucishe kuqede okusalungiswa kanye nokuvuza komoya.

Ebusika: Lesi sivalo esiqinile sivimbela umoya obandayo ukuthi ungangeni kanye nomoya oshisisayo obizayo ukuthi ungaphumi. Ikhaya lakho lihlala lifudumele futhi linethezekile. Isistimu yakho yokushisisa akudingeki isebenze kanzima.
Ehlobo: Ivimbela umoya oshisayo, onomswakama ukuthi ungangeni endlini yakho. Lokhu kugcina umoya wakho onomoya opholile ungaphakathi. Izindleko zakho zokupholisa zincishisiwe.

Leli zinga eliphezulu lokwehlukanisa lingaholela ekongeni okukhulu ezikweletini zakho zamandla unyaka wonke. Kuphinde kube nomthelela endaweni ezinzile futhi enethezekile yasendlini.

Isikhalazo Sobuhle

Amafasitela atshekisayo futhi ajike anobushelelezi, ukubukeka kwesimanje okuhambisana nezitayela eziningi zezakhiwo. Umklamo wabo uchazwa imigqa ehlanzekile kanye namapaneli engilazi amakhulu, angenakuvinjelwa. Lokhu kudala ukubukeka okuncane nokuyinkimbinkimbi.

Ngenxa yokuthi i-hardware iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, futhi iqine ngendlela emangalisayo. Lokhu kuvumela amasashi amafasitela amakhulu kakhulu ngaphandle kwesidingo samafreyimu amakhulu noma ama-mullions ukuhlukanisa ingilazi. Uthola ukubuka okungcono nokukhanya kwemvelo okwengeziwe. Isibambo esisodwa asibonakali futhi sengeza ekubukekeni okuhlelekile. Ukuthi ikhaya lakho ngelesimanjemanje, elesimanje, noma elesikhashana, lawa mawindi angathuthukisa ukukhanga kwawo.

I-Insulation yomsindo

Uma uhlala eduze nomgwaqo ophithizelayo, isikhumulo sezindiza, noma endaweni enomsindo, ukuvala umsindo kuyinkathazo enkulu. Ukubekwa uphawu okuphakeme kwamafasitela enyakazayo kunikeza inzuzo enkulu lapha.

I-tight compression seal kanye nesistimu yokukhiya amaphuzu amaningi evimba okusalungiswa komoya iphinde ivimbe amaza omsindo. Banganciphisa ngokuphawulekayo inani lomsindo wangaphandle ongena ekhaya lakho. Lokhu kudala indawo yasendlini ethulile, enokuthula, futhi engacindezeli kangako. Ungajabulela izingxoxo, ubuke amamuvi, noma umane uphumule ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa umhlaba ongaphandle.

Ukucatshangelwa Kokuphepha

Emindenini enezingane ezincane noma izilwane ezifuywayo, ukuphepha kwamafasitela kuyinto ehamba phambili. Amawindi endabuko angadala ingozi yokuwa lapho evuliwe. Tshekisa futhi uphendule amawindi ahlinzeka ngesixazululo esiphephile.

Umsebenzi wokutsheka uwukhiye. Idala indawo evulekile phezulu efasiteleni, endaweni lapho izingane ezincane zingakwazi ukufinyelela khona. Ukuvuleka kuvinjelwe, kuvimbela noma ubani ukuthi angawa ngephutha. Ungakwazi ukufaka umoya ekamelweni lengane noma igumbi lokudlala ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuphepha kwabo. Umsebenzi wokujika, odala ukuvuleka okukhulu, ungagcinelwa lapho abantu abadala bekhona ukuze kuhlanzwe noma kuphume isimo esiphuthumayo.

Ukuqhathanisa i-Tilt bese uvula iWindows kwezinye izitayela zewindi

Ukuze uqonde ngempela inhloso yokutshekisa nokujika amawindi, kuyasiza ukuwaqhathanisa nezitayela ezivame kakhulu eNyakatho Melika. Umklamo wabo oyingqayizivele unikeza izinzuzo ezicacile ngaphezu kwe-casement yendabuko namafasitela alenga.

Isici	Tshekisa futhi Vula iWindows	I-Casement Windows	I-Windows Single/Double-Hung
Ukuvula Indlela	Itshekela ngaphakathi ukusuka phezulu; ingena ngaphakathi njengomnyango.	Ijikela ngaphandle ukusuka ohlangothini isebenzisa i-crank.	Amasashi ashelela aqonde phezulu naphansi.
Ukungenisa umoya	Ukutsheka okulawulwayo, okungasalungiswa; ukujika kokugeleza komoya okuphezulu.	Ukugeleza komoya okuphezulu, kodwa kuvezwe ngokugcwele kuzakhi.	Ukugeleza komoya okulinganiselwe; ukuvula phezulu nangaphansi.
Ukuhlanza	Kulula kakhulu; hlanza izinhlangothi zombili kusukela ngaphakathi.	Kunzima ezitezi ezingaphezulu; idinga ukufinyelela ngaphandle.	Kungaba nzima; amanye amamodeli anamasashi atshekile.
Ezokuphepha	Kuhle kakhulu; isistimu yokukhiya enamaphuzu amaningi eduze kohlaka.	Kuhle; Ilokhi ye-single-lever, izixhumi ezimise okwehhuku.	Okulingene; ngokuvamile iba nesingidi esisodwa noma ezimbili ezilula.
Ukusebenza Kwamandla	Okuphakeme kakhulu; I-airtight seal kakhulu inciphisa okusalungiswa.	Phezulu; I-sash icindezela ngokuqinile kuhlaka.	Ngaphansi; okungaba khona ukuvuza komoya emizileni yokuhlangana.
Ukubekwa Kwesikrini	Kudingeka isikrini sangaphandle.	Isikrini sangaphakathi.	Isikrini sangaphandle.

I-Casement Windows

Amafasitela e-Casement ayaziwa futhi ngokunikeza umoya omuhle kakhulu kanye nophawu oluhle. Basebenza nge-crank futhi bashwibeka ngaphandle njengomnyango. Nokho, kunomehluko oyinhloko.

Umehluko oyinhloko isiqondiso sokuvula. Amakesi ayaphuma, okusho ukuthi angachayeka emoyeni nasemvuleni. Awukwazi ukuwashiya evuliwe ngesikhathi kunesiphepho. Tshekisa futhi uphendule amafasitela angena ngaphakathi, futhi ukusebenza kwawo okutshekile kunikeza umoya ongenamvula. Ukushwibeka kwangaphandle kwe-casement kungaphinda kuvimbe izindlela zokuhamba, ama-patio, noma amadekhi.

Ukuhlanza ngomunye umehluko omkhulu. Ngenkathi ungakwazi ukufinyelela eduze kwe-casement evulekile ukuze uhlanze ingaphandle, kungase kube nzima futhi kungaphephile ezitezi ezingaphezulu. Umsebenzi wokujika ojikayo ngaphakathi wewindi elitshekile nelijikayo wenza ukuhlanza kuphephe futhi kube lula. Mayelana nokuphepha, kokubili kungavikeleka kakhulu, kodwa isistimu yokukhiya amaphuzu amaningi ivuliwe amawindi enyakazayo futhi ajike ngokuvamile ahlinzeka ngophawu oluqine kakhulu noluphelele kulo lonke uhlaka.

IWindows Eyodwa Ne-Double-Hung

Amawindi angawodwa nalengiswa kabili ayisitayela samafasitela saseMelika sakudala. Afaka amasashi amabili ashelelayo aqondile. Efasiteleni elilenga kanye, kuphela i-sash engezansi ehambayo. Ngokulengiswa kabili, amasashi womabili anganyakaza.

Ukusebenza kunomkhawulo kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokutsheka nokujika. Ungawavula cishe phakathi nendawo kakhulu, okuvimbela ukugeleza komoya. Idizayini yabo yokushelela nayo ijwayele ukuvuza komoya, ikakhulukazi njengoba iminyaka yamawindi. Isitimela somhlangano lapho ama-sashes amabili ahlangana khona uwumthombo ovamile wemidwebo.

Nakuba amanye amafasitela esimanje alengiswa kabili anemichilo ekwazi ukutshekela ukuze kuhlanzwe, indlela esetshenziswayo ivamise ukugoqa. Ayiqhathanisi nokujikijela okugcwele ngaphakathi okugcwele kokutsheka nokujika. Kuzo zonke izigaba ezibalulekile—ukulawula ukungena komoya, ukuvikeleka, ukonga amandla, kanye nokuhlanza kalula—idizayini yokutsheka nokujika inikeza ukusebenza okuphezulu.

Ukufakwa Nokugcinwa

Iwindi elisebenza kahle kakhulu lidinga ukufakwa nokunakekelwa okufanele ukuze ilethe izinzuzo zalo ezigcwele. Ubunjiniyela obunembayo bokutshekisa namawindi ajike benza lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi.

Ukucatshangelwa kokufakwa

Ukufakwa kwefasitela elitshekisayo nelijikayo akuyona iphrojekthi ye-DIY ejwayelekile. Indlela yabo ethuthukisiwe idinga ukuphathwa kochwepheshe.

Ukufakwa Okuphrofeshinali Kubalulekile: Ukuze kuzuzwe ukusebenza kahle kwamandla okuthenjisiwe kanye nokuphepha, iwindi kufanele lifakwe kahle kakhulu, izinga, nesikwele. Incane kakhulu indawo yamaphutha. Ukufakwa okungafanele kungonakalisa isivalo esingangenisi umoya, okuholela ekusalungiswa nokuvuza kwamanzi. Kungase futhi kubangele ihadiwe eyinkimbinkimbi ukuthi ibophe noma yehluleke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukuthola Isifaki Esifanelekayo: Kubalulekile ukuqasha usonkontileka noma inkampani yamawindi enolwazi oluthile lokufaka amawindi enyakazayo. Bazoba namathuluzi afanele nolwazi lokuqinisekisa ukuthi iwindi lisebenza kahle futhi livaleka kahle iminyaka ezayo. Hlala ucela izinkomba futhi uhlole iziqinisekiso zabo.

Amathiphu Okunakekela

Enye yezinto ezinhle mayelana namafasitela esimanjemanje enyakazayo ukuthi awalungiswa kahle. Kodwa-ke, ukunakekelwa okuncane okujwayelekile kuzozigcina zibukeka futhi zisebenza njengezintsha.

Ukuhlanza Okuvamile: Hlanza ingilazi njengoba kudingeka. Sebenzisa isixazululo esilula sensipho namanzi ethambile noma isihlanzi esisekelwe kuviniga. Hlanza amafreyimu namasashi ngendwangu ethambile kanye nesihlanzi esithambile ukuze ususe ukungcola nokungcola.
Hlola Izimpawu: Okungenani kanye ngonyaka, hlola izimpawu zesimo sezulu ezizungeze uhlaka. Zihlanze ngendwangu emanzi ukuze ususe noma yiluphi uthuli olwakhiwe noma imfucumfucu. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi zihlala ziguquguquka futhi zigcina uphawu oluqinile.
Sula Imigodi Yezinyembezi: Lawa mafasitela anezimbobo zokukhala ezincane ngaphansi kohlaka ukuze kukhishwe noma yimaphi amanzi angenayo. Qiniseka ukuthi lezi zigcwele ukungcola nemfucumfucu ukuze zisebenze kahle.
Gcoba i-Hardware: Njalo ngonyaka noma emibili, kuwumqondo omuhle ukusebenzisa inani elincane lokuthambisa elisekelwe ku-silicone ezingxenyeni ezihambayo zendlela yokukhiya namahinge. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle, okulula kwesibambo. Gwema izithambisi ezisekelwe kuwoyela, ezingaheha ukungcola.

Isifinyezo & Izincomo

Tshekisa futhi uphendule amawindi anikezela ngenhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yokusebenza, ukuphepha, nokukhanga kobuhle. Ziyisinqumo esihle kakhulu sezindlu zanamuhla. Inhloso yabo ukuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile ezihlobene nezitayela zefasitela zendabuko. Banikeza izinketho ezihlukahlukene zokungenisa umoya ezikunikeza ukulawula okuphelele endaweni yakho yasendlini. Isici sokuguqula ngaphakathi senza ukuhlanza umsebenzi ophephile futhi olula. Ukusebenza kahle kwabo kwamandla kusiza ukunciphisa izikweletu zezinsiza futhi kudale ikhaya elinethezekile.

Uma ucubungula ukushintshwa kwamafasitela noma uhlela ukwakha okusha, amafasitela okutshekisa nokujika kuwutshalomali olufanele. Ziyindlela yokusebenza ephezulu nesesitayeleni yanoma yimuphi umnikazi wendlu ofuna okungcono kakhulu ngokunethezeka, ukuphepha, kanye nedizayini.Tshekisa futhi ujike amawindi anikeza ukuguquguquka okumangalisayo kwanoma yiliphi ikhaya. Bahlanganisa imisebenzi emibili yewindi ibe idizayini eyodwa ehlakaniphile. Umsebenzi 'wokutsheka' ulungele ukungena komoya. Ikuvumela ukuthi ukhombe iwindi ngaphakathi ukusuka phezulu. Lokhu kuvumela umoya ohlanzekile ukuthi ujikeleze ngokuphepha ngaphandle kokuvula iwindi ngokugcwele. Kusiza ukugcina ikhaya lakho livikelekile ekungeneni okungafunwa.

Umsebenzi 'wokujika' usebenza njengomnyango onesihenqo eseceleni. Lonke ibhande lewindi livuleka lingena ekamelweni. Lokhu kwenza ukuhlanza ingilazi yangaphandle kube lula futhi kuphephe ngendlela emangalisayo. Iphinde inikeze indawo enkulu yokuphuma yesimo esiphuthumayo. Ekugcineni, inhloso ye amafasitela atshekisayo futhi ajike ukuhlinzeka ngokungena komoya okuphezulu, ukuphepha, nokugcinwa okulula kusixazululo esisodwa, sesimanje.