ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯗꯣꯔ꯫

ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯗꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯁꯤꯟꯅꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯦꯔꯆꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯗꯣꯔ ꯐꯣꯔ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯶꯰꯶꯳-ꯇꯤ꯵/ꯇꯤ꯶ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯥꯗꯤꯗ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯑꯃꯥꯏꯗ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯜ-ꯁꯤꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯣꯀꯤꯡ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯣꯐ-ꯗꯤ-ꯁꯦꯂꯐ ꯀꯝꯃꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯗꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ, ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ-ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯪꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯨ-ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ, ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯖꯤ.ꯁꯤ., ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ, ꯂꯣ-ꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯇꯦꯟ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯨꯔꯤꯀꯦꯟ ꯖꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯏ.꯱꯸꯸꯶/ꯏ.꯱꯹꯹꯶ꯇꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ – ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯇꯦꯀꯆꯔ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ: ꯶꯰꯶꯳-ꯇꯤ꯵/ꯇꯤ꯶ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯃꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ, ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏ ꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ: ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯑꯃꯥꯏꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯔꯤꯖꯤꯗꯇꯤ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯀꯣꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

• ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯜ-ꯁꯤꯜ ꯋꯦꯗꯔ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ: ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯏ.ꯄꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯖꯨ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯠꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ – ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ-ꯑꯣꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯗ ꯂꯣꯀꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯥꯌꯔ: ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ, ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯔ-ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯂꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ/ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯔꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯦꯜꯂꯔ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

• ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ: ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ W-Z3 ꯄꯤꯚꯠ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯂꯅꯥ U-ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ 0.38, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ 5 kPa, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ 700 Pa ꯐꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ – ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ: ꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯃꯦꯛ-ꯑꯞ, ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ, ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯅꯤꯡ ꯗꯤꯔꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯃꯣꯗꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ-ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫

ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯟ: ꯗꯕꯜ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯗ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯜ, ꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯇꯦꯗ, ꯂꯣ-ꯏ, ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ, ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯒꯣꯟ-ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ꯫

• ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ & ꯃꯆꯨ: PVDF ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯣꯔꯣꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ, ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯗꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ, ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯇꯦꯟ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯇꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯄꯦꯂꯦꯠꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ꯫

• ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ: ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖ꯭ꯌꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯜꯂꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

• ꯑꯣꯄꯅꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝ: ꯂꯣꯕꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯦꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯚꯠ, ꯁꯣꯏꯪ, ꯍꯤꯟꯖꯤꯟ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯣꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫

• ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯥꯌꯔ & ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ: ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.

ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯔꯤꯖꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯂꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ-ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯛ, ꯃꯈꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯕꯣꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯖ ꯇꯧ꯫

• ꯐꯣꯔ-ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯁꯤꯛꯁ-ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯂꯣꯀꯤꯡ: ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯔ-ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯣꯀꯤꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯌꯦꯟꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯖꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯐ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

• ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ: ꯀꯝꯃꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔꯞꯔꯤꯟꯇ, RFID, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯍꯦꯚꯤ-ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯖꯤꯟ & ꯄꯤꯚꯠꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ; ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯞ: ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯔꯤꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯤꯡ ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯆꯂꯦꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯣꯏꯪ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ-ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ: ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯥꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ – ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯔꯗꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

• ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯚꯠ, ꯁꯣꯏꯪ, ꯍꯤꯟꯖꯤꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯗꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯛꯁ-ꯑꯣꯄꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯌꯨꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

• ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ: ꯗꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ASTM E1886/E1996ꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯤ-ꯗꯥꯗꯦ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯦ. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯗꯣꯛꯌꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧ꯫

• ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁ: ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯣ.ꯕꯤ., ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯐ., ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯱꯰꯰ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫

• ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ: ꯃꯆꯨ ꯃꯦꯆꯤꯡ (ꯄꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ./ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔ)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯞ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯊꯣꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯑꯦꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ: ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯊꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ, ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯀꯣꯔꯤꯗꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯍꯣꯝ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ: ꯂꯥꯏꯕ-ꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯄꯤꯚꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯪ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯗꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ ꯂꯣꯀꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯠꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯖꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

• ꯍꯣꯇꯦꯜ: ꯍꯣꯇꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯥꯟꯁ ꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯗ-ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯄꯤꯚꯠ ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯜ ꯁꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯛꯁꯥꯔꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯔꯗꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫

• ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ: ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯝꯃꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯋꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯇꯦꯟ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯃꯨꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛꯁꯀꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ, ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ: ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤꯋꯦꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ; ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯃꯦꯇꯀꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ: ꯀꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯋꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯂꯣ-ꯏ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯀꯣꯗ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

• ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ (PVDF ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ) ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯥꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯚꯤꯂꯥ: ꯎ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯗꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯗꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯚꯤꯂꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯥꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ; ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ-ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯏꯅꯛꯕꯥꯔꯤ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ, ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯁꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯃꯆꯨ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯃꯈꯜ, ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯥꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯐꯥꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯣꯇꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ

ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯗꯣꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯂꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯃꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ-ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯗꯣꯔ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯗꯣꯔ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯪ, ꯗꯣꯔ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯀꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫ DERCHIꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ FOB, CIF, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ DDP ꯇꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯇꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ (ꯄꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ., ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔ, ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯗꯥꯏꯖꯗ, ꯎꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ), ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯄꯦꯛ, ꯑꯣꯄꯅꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯜꯂꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ W-Z3ꯅꯥ U-ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ 0.38, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ 5 kPa, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ 700 Pa, ꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ 35 dB ꯐꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ; ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯁꯤ.ꯏ., ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯁꯤ., ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯦꯁ.꯲꯰꯴꯷, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯤ-ꯗꯥꯗꯦ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 5–10 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ; ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫