Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gutekereza neza ku miryango y'imbere

Urashobora gutakaza kugeza kuri 20% yubushyuhe bwurugo rwawe ukoresheje umuryango wimbere udakoresha ingufu. Ibi bituma ingufu zingirakamaro zingirakamaro muguhumuriza no kuzigama amafaranga. Ibintu byingenzi cyane ni insulation ikomeye, gufunga ikirere cyoroshye, guhitamo ibikoresho byubwenge, no kwishyiriraho neza. Niba uhisemo ingufu zumuryango imbere, uhagarika imishinga ikonje kandi ukishyura make imbaraga. Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba gutekerezaho ni:

• Guhitamo ibikoresho byo kubika

• Ikirere cyiza kugirango wirinde kumeneka

• Ikirahuri cyibiri hamwe na E-E

• Inzugi zumuyaga kugirango zirinde izindi

• Gukwirakwiza no gufunga neza mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho

Ibyingenzi

• Tora inzugi zimbere hamwe na U-ibintu bike na R-indangagaciro. Ibi bifasha kugumana ubushyuhe imbere no kuzigama ingufu.

• Shyiramo ikirahuri cya E-E kugirango uhagarike ubushyuhe. Irinda kandi imirasire ya UV kandi ituma urugo rwawe ruba rwiza umwaka wose.

• Koresha ikirere cyiza kandi urebe neza ko umuryango wawe uhuye neza. Ibi bihagarika umwuka ukonje kwinjira kandi bizigama amafaranga ku mbaraga.

• Reba kuri ENERGY STAR ibirango iyo uguze inzugi. Ibi byerekana umuryango ukoresha imbaraga nke.

• Tekereza kubona inzugi nshya niba iyawe ishaje. Inzugi nshya zihagarika imishinga no kugabanya fagitire zingufu. Bituma kandi urugo rwawe ruba rwiza.

Ibintu by'ingenzi imbere yimiryango ikora neza

Gukingira hamwe na U-Factor

Kwikingira bifasha umuryango wawe w'imbere gukomeza inzu yawe neza. Niba urugi rwawe rufite insulasiyo nziza, rugumana ubushyuhe imbere mu gihe cy'itumba. Ikomeza kandi umwuka mwiza imbere mu cyi. Ibi bivuze ko ukoresha ubushyuhe buke no gukonjesha. Uzigama amafaranga kuri fagitire zawe. Ufasha kandi ibidukikije ukoresheje ingufu nke.

Uwiteka U-Factor ikubwira uko ubushyuhe bunyura mumuryango wawe. Hasi U-Factor bivuze ko umuryango wawe uzigama ingufu nyinshi. R-Agaciro yerekana uburyo urugi ruhagarika ubushyuhe kugenda. Urwego R-Agaciro rwo hejuru rusobanura neza. Gerageza ushake imiryango ifite U-Factor ya 0,20 cyangwa munsi yayo. Ibi bikora ahantu henshi. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana amanota meza U-Factor na SHGC mubice bitandukanye:

Ibikoresho bitandukanye byumuryango bikingira muburyo butandukanye. Inzugi za Fiberglass zitanga ibyiza. Inzugi z'ibyuma zifite R-Agaciro karenze inkwi. Ariko inzugi z'ibyuma zikeneye kwitabwaho. Inzugi zimbaho ​​zifite R-Agaciro kandi zikeneye kubungabungwa buri gihe. Inzugi z'ikirahure hamwe na pane imwe irinda byibuze. Imiryango ifite pane nyinshi ikora neza.

Inama: Inzugi zikoresha ingufu zifasha inzu yawe gushyuha mugihe cy'itumba no gukonja mugihe cyizuba. Gufunga no gukingira urugi bihagarika imishinga kandi bizigama ingufu.

• Inzugi zikoresha ingufu zifasha kugumana ubushyuhe bwimbere. Ibi bivuze ko ukoresha ubushyuhe buke no gukonjesha.

• Kwikingira mumiryango yinjira bituma umwuka ushyushye cyangwa ukonje imbere. Ibi bifasha kugabanya ingufu zawe.

• Imiryango ifite insulasiyo mbi irashobora gutakaza ingufu nyinshi. Ibi bituma urugo rwawe rugora neza.

• Inzugi zikoresha ingufu zifasha umubumbe ukoresheje ingufu nke.

Ikidodo c'ikirere hamwe n'umushinga wo gukumira

Ikidodo c'ikirere gihagarika imishinga kandi igakomeza inzu yawe neza. Niba umuryango wawe ufite icyuho cyangwa kashe mbi, umwuka urasohoka. Ibi bituma fagitire zingufu zawe zizamuka. Urashobora gukosora ibi hamwe nikirere kandi ukareba neza ko umuryango wawe uhuye neza.

Dore intambwe zo guhagarika imishinga:

1. Kosora umuryango kugirango utondeke neza.

2. Shira kaseti ya furo kumpande no hejuru.

3. Ongeraho umuryango wohanagura kugirango uhagarike icyuho hepfo.

4. Koresha ikirere ku mpande no hejuru yikadiri.

5. Reba urubariro rw'imyanya.

6. Reba kashe buri mwaka kandi uhindure imirongo ishaje vuba.

7. Toranya kashe nziza cyangwa kwaguka kwinshi kugirango ubuze icyuho.

Icyitonderwa: Ongeraho insulation kumuryango wambere ushaje birashobora kugabanya fagitire zingufu zawe muguhagarika imishinga no gutakaza ubushyuhe. Abantu benshi babona kuzigama nyuma yo gukosora urugi, rimwe na rimwe mumezi make.

• Inzugi zikoresha ingufu zishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe no gukonjesha amafaranga menshi.

• Inzugi mbi zirashobora gutakaza 40% byingufu zurugo rwawe.

• Inzugi nziza zinjira zituma umwuka ushyushye imbere mu gihe cy'itumba n'umwuka ukonje imbere mu cyi. Ibi bizigama ingufu n'amafaranga.

Ikirahure na SHGC

Ikirahuri mumuryango wawe w'imbere kirashobora guhindura imbaraga ukoresha. Coefficient Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC) irakubwira uko ubushyuhe bwizuba buva mubirahure. Ibipimo bya SHGC byo hasi bivuze ubushyuhe buke buza. Ibi nibyiza ahantu hashyushye. Idirishya ireka urumuri ariko rugahagarika ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ibi bigufasha kugenzura ubushyuhe imbere.

Ibifuniko bike-E kumpande yibirahure bituma bakora neza. Ibice bito byerekana urumuri rutagaragara hamwe nimirasire ya UV. Bareka urumuri rugaragara ariko bagahagarika gutakaza ingufu. Ikirahure gito-E gishobora guhagarika 40 kugeza 70 ku ijana byubushyuhe ugereranije nikirahure gisanzwe. Ibi bivuze ko ukeneye ubukonje buke mu cyi no gushyuha gake mu gihe cy'itumba.

• Ipfunyika-E yerekana urumuri rudasanzwe hamwe nimirasire ya UV.

• Bareka urumuri rugaragara ariko bagahagarika gutakaza ingufu.

• Ikirahure gito-E gikomeza ubushyuhe bwimbere mu kwerekana ubushyuhe imbere.

• Ikirahure gito-E gishobora guhagarika 40 kugeza 70 ku ijana byubushyuhe ugereranije nikirahure gisanzwe.

• Igabanya ubushyuhe bwizuba, bityo ukenera ubukonje buke.

Impanuro: Niba uhisemo umuryango wimbere ufite ibirahuri bibiri cyangwa bitatu bya pane hamwe na coat-E, utuma urugo rwawe rukora neza kandi neza.

Imbere Yumuryango Gukingura & Ibikoresho

Kugereranya Fiberglass, Ibyuma, nigereranya ryibiti

Iyo uhisemo umuryango wimbere, ibintu bifatika kugirango ingufu zikorwe neza. Buri bwoko bwumuryango bufite imbaraga zitandukanye. Urashaka umuryango utuma urugo rwawe rworoha kandi rukabika ingufu.

• Fiberglass n'inzugi z'ibyuma byombi bitanga insulasiyo ikomeye. Bakora neza kuruta inzugi zinkwi zo kubika ubushyuhe cyangwa hanze.

• Ingufu Inyenyeri-yerekana fiberglass ninzugi zicyuma mubisanzwe bifite R-agaciro hagati ya 5 na 6. Ibi bivuze ko bakora akazi gakomeye muguhagarika ihererekanyabubasha.

• Inzugi z'ibiti zisa neza, ariko ntizigaragaza neza nka fiberglass cyangwa ibyuma.

Hano hari imbonerahamwe yerekana R-agaciro kangana kuri buri bwoko bwumuryango wimbere:

Niba ushaka urugi rwiza rwimbere, fiberglass nicyuma nibyo guhitamo hejuru. Baragufasha gukomeza urugo rwawe mu gihe cy'itumba no gukonja mu cyi.

Amababi ya Foam hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro

Imiryango igezweho ikoresha ingufu zikoresha ibintu byihariye kugirango izamure. Amababi ya kopi hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro bigira itandukaniro rinini muburyo urugi rwawe rukora.

• Amababi ya kopi akora nka bariyeri imbere yumuryango. Bahagarika ubushyuhe bwo kunyura hejuru yumuryango.

• Ikiruhuko cyumuriro koresha ibikoresho bitayobora. Ibi bikoresho bibuza gutembera kwubushyuhe cyangwa ubukonje kuva kuruhande rwumuryango kugera kurundi.

• Inzugi zifunguye hamwe nibi bintu bigufasha kugumana ubushyuhe buhoraho murugo rwawe umwaka wose.

• Urashobora kuzigama byibuze 5% kumikoreshereze yawe ukoresheje kuzamura urugi rufite ibibyimba byinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro. Amazu amwe abona amafaranga agera kuri 13%.

• Niba usimbuye inzugi zishaje, zishushanyije nizindi nshyashya zikoresha ingufu, urashobora kugabanya gukoresha ingufu zingana na 55%.

Impanuro: Guhitamo umuryango wimbere ufite insulente zikomeye hamwe nibigezweho bigufasha kuzigama ingufu namafaranga. Uhindura kandi urugo rwawe neza.

Gufunga ikirere no guhindagura ikirere kugirango ingufu zikorwe neza

Guhagarika umwuka uva kumuryango wawe w'imbere ni ngombwa. Ifasha inzu yawe neza. Gukoresha ikirere cyiza birashobora kuzigama ingufu. Menya neza ko inzitizi zawe hamwe na kashe yawe neza. Izi ntambwe zituma umwuka ushyushye imbere mu gihe cy'itumba. Babika kandi umwuka mwiza imbere mu cyi.

Ubwoko bwikirere

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwikirere ushobora gukoresha. Buri bwoko bukora neza kubikenewe bimwe. Dore amahitamo meza:

• Silicone bulb gasketi iroroshye kandi imara igihe kirekire. Bakora neza kumiryango igezweho.

• Kurangiza na triple-fin bifunga icyuho kumyuma cyangwa ibiti.

• Inkweto za Aluminium zinjizwamo vinyl zirakomeye kandi zirwanya amazi. Nibyiza kumiryango ikoreshwa cyane.

• Gukaraba ibikoresho byohanagura bikora kumiryango hejuru yuburinganire cyangwa ahantu hahuze.

• Inkweto zitonyanga zifasha kubika amazi mumazu yimvura cyangwa yinyanja.

Urashobora kureba kuri iyi mbonerahamwe kugirango ugereranye ubwoko bwikirere:

Inama: Reba ikirere cyawe buri mwaka. Simbuza niba ubona ibice cyangwa icyuho. Ibi bifasha urugo rwawe gukomeza ingufu.

Imipaka ntarengwa

Thresholds na silles bifasha guhagarika imishinga munsi yumuryango wawe. Inzira nziza ihagarika umwuka. Ibipimo bishya hamwe na sili bituma urugo rwawe rufite ubushyuhe buhoraho. Ibipimo byahindurwa ureke ufunge icyuho kugirango ushireho kashe nziza.

Urashobora gutoranya mubishushanyo bitandukanye:

Niba umuryango wawe udafunze neza, umwuka ukonje winjira mugihe cyitumba. Umwuka ushushe winjira mugihe cyizuba. Ibi birashobora gutuma fagitire zingufu zawe zizamuka. Shakisha inzitizi zubatswe zubatswe cyangwa ikirere. Ibi bifasha urugo rwawe kuzigama ingufu.

Icyitonderwa: Kuzamura inzitizi zawe hamwe na silles bifasha urugi rwimbere rwo guhagarika imishinga. Ikiza ingufu umwaka wose.

Amahitamo y'Ibirahure hamwe ningufu-zingirakamaro

Ikirahure gito-E Ikirahure kinini

Urashobora kuzamura ingufu zumuryango wimbere uhitamo ikirahure gikwiye. Ikirahure gito-e hamwe nikirahuri cya pane ikorana kugirango urugo rwawe rube rwiza kandi ruzigame ingufu. Ikirahuri gito-e kibuza urumuri rwinshi. Ibi bifasha urugo rwawe gukomeza gushyushya no gukonjesha imbere. Ubona urumuri rusanzwe, ariko ikirahure kigaragaza ubushyuhe. Ibi bivuze ko urugo rwawe ruguma rukonje mugihe cyizuba n'ubushyuhe mugihe cy'itumba.

Ikirahuri cya pane ikoresha ibice bibiri byikirahure hamwe n'umwanya hagati. Rimwe na rimwe, abahinguzi buzuza uyu mwanya imyuka ya gaze nka argon cyangwa krypton. Iyi myuka itinda guhererekanya ubushyuhe. Urugo rwawe rugumana ubushyuhe buhoraho, kandi ukoresha imbaraga nke mugushushya cyangwa gukonja. Wishyura kandi make kuri fagitire zawe.

Dore inyungu zimwe zikirahure gito-e na dual-pane:

• Ikirahuri gito-e kireka urumuri rwizuba ariko kigaragaza ubushyuhe, bityo ukoresha ubukonje buke.

• Ikirahuri kibiri hamwe na gaze ya insuline bifasha kugumana ubushyuhe bwimbere.

• Ikirahure gito-e kibuza imirasire ya UV, irinda ibikoresho byawe hasi.

• Urashobora kuzuza ibipimo bikoresha ingufu nka ENERGY STAR hamwe nibi bintu.

• Ikirahuri cya pane kigabanya imishinga kandi bigatuma urugo rwawe ruba rwiza.

Impanuro: Hitamo ibirahuri bibiri-pane hamwe na e-e yo gutwikira ibyiza urugi rukoresha ingufu.

ENERGY STAR na NFRC Ibirango

Urashobora kugereranya inzugi zikoresha ingufu ushakisha ENERGY STAR na NFRC. ENERGY STAR bivuze ko umuryango wujuje amategeko akomeye yo gukoresha ingufu zashyizweho na EPA. Ikirango cya NFRC kiguha imibare nka U-Factor na Solar Heat Yunguka Coefficient. Iyi mibare yerekana uburyo urugi rugumana ubushyuhe kandi rukabuza ubushyuhe bwizuba.

Iyo uguze umuryango mushya w'imbere, reba ibirango. ENERGY STAR igufasha kubona inzugi zibika ingufu mubihe byawe. Ikirango cya NFRC kigufasha kugereranya imikorere yinzugi zitandukanye. Urashobora guhitamo neza hanyuma ugahitamo umuryango uhuye nibyo ukeneye.

Icyitonderwa: Buri gihe ugenzure ENERGY STAR na NFRC ibirango mugihe ushaka urugi rwimbere rukoresha ingufu.

Kwinjiza Urugi Imbere no Gukora

Bikwiye kandi bifunze

Iwawe umuryango w'imbere ugomba guhuza neza kugirango uzigame ingufu. Kwiyubaka neza bifasha umuryango wawe gukora neza. Gupima gufungura witonze kugirango umuryango uhure neza. Ibi bihagarika imishinga kandi bigakomeza inzu yawe neza. Koresha ibikoresho bifunga ibimenyetso nkibihe, ibihe, hamwe na kawkingi. Ibi bihagarika umwuka kandi bigafasha umuryango wawe gukora akazi kawo. Reba kashe kenshi hanyuma uyikosore niba bikenewe.

Ababigize umwuga barashobora gushiraho umuryango wawe kubisubizo byiza. Bakoresha kwaguka kwinshi kugirango babuze icyuho. Ibi bituma kashe yumuyaga kandi ikiza ingufu. Abahanga nabo bashiraho ikadiri no gufunga iburyo. Ibi bituma urugi rwawe rugira umutekano kandi rukora neza.

Inama: Niba wumva umushinga cyangwa ubushyuhe butaringaniye hafi yumuryango wawe, shakisha umwuka. Gufunga icyuho hamwe na caulk cyangwa ikirere gishya gishobora gufasha umuryango wawe gukora neza no kuzigama ingufu.

Ibibazo bisanzwe byo kwishyiriraho

Amakosa amwe mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho arashobora kubabaza imikorere yumuryango wawe. Nibyiza kumenya icyo ugomba kwirinda. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana ibibazo bisanzwe nuburyo bigira ingaruka kumikorere yingufu:

Urashobora kubona ibibazo byo kwishyiriraho ukumva umushinga cyangwa ushakisha icyuho. Koresha igikonjo hamwe nikirere kugirango ushireho kashe. Menya neza ko insulasiyo yawe igezweho. Izi ntambwe zifasha umuryango wawe w'imbere gukora neza no kuzigama ingufu.

Kuzamura ingufu-Imbere Yumuryango

Kugenzura Inyandiko n'Ibisohoka

Urashobora kunoza imikorere yubushyuhe bwurugo mugushakisha no gutunganya imishinga ikikije umuryango wawe w'imbere. Tangira n'ibizamini byoroshye. Fata urupapuro rwa tissue hafi yuruhande rwumuryango kumunsi wumuyaga. Niba tissue yimutse, ufite umushinga. Urashobora kandi gucana inkoni yimibavu hanyuma ukayimurira kumurongo wumuryango. Reba umwotsi. Niba ihindagurika cyangwa ikururwa, umwuka urimo gusohoka cyangwa hanze. Gerageza ikizamini cya flashlight nijoro. Shira itara imbere imbere mugihe umuntu agenzuye hanze kugirango urumuri rucike mu cyuho. Kugirango ugenzure neza, shaka umutekinisiye kugirango akore ikizamini cyumuryango. Iki kizamini gipima imyuka kandi kigufasha kubona ahantu hihishe bitera ubushyuhe.

Impanuro: Reba inguni, aho ibikoresho bihurira, no kuzenguruka amashanyarazi hafi yumuryango. Uduce duto dushobora gukurura igihombo kinini.

Kuzamura ikirere no kuzamura izamuka

Umaze kubona ibimeneka, uzamure ikirere cyawe. Simbuza imirongo ishaje cyangwa yacitse nibikoresho bishya, byujuje ubuziranenge. Koresha kaseti ya furo, gasike ya silicone, cyangwa gukubura umuryango kugirango ushireho icyuho. Menya neza ko umuryango winjiye wicaye munsi yumuryango. Iterambere ryongera imikorere yubushyuhe kandi rigabanya gutakaza ubushyuhe. Ongeramo insulation hafi yikadiri niba wumva ahantu hakonje. Ndetse iterambere rito rirashobora gufasha urugo rwawe gukoresha imbaraga nke kandi ugakomeza kuba mwiza.

Igihe cyo Gusimbuza Urugi Imbere

Rimwe na rimwe, kuzamura ntibihagije. Ugomba gutekereza gusimbuza umuryango wawe w'imbere niba ubonye ibi bimenyetso:

• Urugi rwambaraga cyangwa rwangiritse kashe, ikirere, cyangwa inzitizi.

• Urabona ubushuhe, ubukonje, cyangwa amazi yangiritse kumuryango.

• Urugi rwumva ruto, rufite insulasiyo mbi, cyangwa rukoresha ikirahuri kimwe.

• Urwana no gufunga cyangwa gufunga umuryango, cyangwa ikadiri irafunze.

Urugi rushya rufite ibikoresho byiza kandi bigezweho bizamura imikorere yubushyuhe kandi bigabanye gutakaza ubushyuhe. Iri vugurura rirashobora kugabanya fagitire zingufu zawe kandi bigatuma urugo rwawe rworoha umwaka wose.

Urashobora gutuma urugo rwawe rworoha kandi ukazigama amafaranga uhitamo an urugi rukoresha ingufu . Dore intambwe zingenzi:

• Toranya inzugi zifite U-ibintu bike na R-agaciro keza cyane.

• Shyiramo ikirahuri gito-E kugirango uhagarike ubushyuhe kandi urinde ibikoresho byawe.

• Koresha ikirere cyiza kandi urebe neza ko umuryango wawe uhuye neza.

• Shakisha ENERGY STAR icyemezo mugihe uguze.

• Kuzamura inzugi zishaje kugirango ugabanye imishinga kandi ugabanye fagitire zingufu.

Inzu zifite inzugi zizamuye zirashobora kuzigama kugera kuri 30% kubiciro byingufu. Ukomeza ubushyuhe bwo murugo kandi ugafasha sisitemu ya HVAC gukora bike. Reba urutonde rwumuryango wawe hanyuma urebe kuzamura kugirango ube mwiza kandi uzigame.

Ibibazo

Nibihe bikoresho byiza kumuryango wimbere ukoresha ingufu?

Fiberglass ninzugi zicyuma ziguha ingufu nziza. Ibi bikoresho bibuza ubushyuhe nubukonje kuruta ibiti. Uzigama imbaraga kandi ukomeze urugo rwawe neza.

Ni kangahe ugomba gusimbuza ikirere ku muryango wawe w'imbere?

Reba ikirere cyawe buri mwaka. Isimbuze iyo ubonye ibice, icyuho, cyangwa kwambara. Ikirere cyiza kigufasha guhagarika imishinga no kuzigama amafaranga ku mbaraga.

Ese ikirahure gito-E cyagira itandukaniro rinini muburyo bwiza bwumuryango?

Nibyo, ikirahuri gito-E kigaragaza ubushyuhe kandi gihagarika imirasire ya UV. Utuma urugo rwawe rukonja mugihe cyizuba n'ubushyuhe mugihe cy'itumba. Iyi mikorere igufasha kugabanya fagitire zingufu.

Nigute ushobora kumenya niba umuryango wawe w'imbere ukeneye gusimburwa?

Shakisha imishinga, ibyangiritse byamazi, cyangwa ikibazo cyo gufunga umuryango. Niba urugi rwawe rwumva ruto cyangwa rufite ikirahuri kimwe, ushobora gukenera urundi rushya. Kuzamura bizamura ihumure kandi bizigama ingufu.

Ibirango bya ENERGY STAR na NFRC bisobanura iki kumiryango y'imbere?

Ukoresha ibirango kugirango ugereranye inzugi hanyuma uhitemo uburyo bukoresha ingufu nyinshi.