Pamapurojekiti makuru, maburi madiki ekuita haawanzo kugara ari madiki kwenguva refu. Utera hunoratidzika kunge hudiki mukuvhurwa kumwe hunogona kushanduka kuita mutengo wakakura kwazvo kana uchidzokororwa kune mamwe magonhi akati wandei muchivako. Ndicho chimwe chikonzero kuita kwegonhi kunofanirwa kutariswa zvakanyanya kupfuura zvakunowanzo kuwana panguva yekugadzira uye kutenga.
Pakeji yemusuwo inoita zvisingaenderani, inovuza mhepo, kana kutadza kumira mukushanda inogona kugadzira mitengo iri nyore kusakoshesa panguva yekutenga uye zvakanyanya kuoma kugadzirisa gare gare.
Kunzwisisa kuti mari idzo dzenguva refu dzinobva kupi, chii chinofanira kunyatsoongororwa, uye kuti zvikwata zvepurojekiti zvingaite sei zvirinani sarudzo ndizvo zvinopatsanura kuchengetedza kwenguva pfupi kubva kune chaiyo kukosha kwehupenyu.
Nei Kuita Kwemusuwo kuchikosha zvakanyanya pamaProjekti Makuru
Chikero chinoshandura zvinoreva kusaita zvakanaka. Pane purojekiti diki, rimwe gonhi risinganyatsoshanda ringave dambudziko renzvimbo. Pane purojekiti yakakura, inodzokororwa pamivhuro yakawanda, kusasimba kumwe chete kunova nyaya yekuvaka yakakura.
Utera hudiki hunova nyaya dzakakura
Kudzokororwa kwemhepo kubuda, kurasikirwa kwemafuta, uye kuvharika kusina simba kunogona kuwedzera nekukurumidza. Utera hudiki hweperimeter hunogona kunge husina kusimba kana hukaonekwa uri wega, asi kana huchingoonekwa pane dzakawanda dzakafanana, mhedzisiro inova yakanyanya kuyerwa. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya pamapurojekiti anovimba neakamisikidzwa magonhi mapakeji akadzokororwa pasi mushure mepasi kana yuniti mushure meyuniti.
Imwe yakanaka bvunzo mhinduro haina kukwana. Iwe unoda iyo gonhi sisitimu kuti ishande sezvakangoita mukuvhurwa kwese kwese kwepurojekiti.
Mutengo chaiwo unooneka mushure mekugara
Mapakeji emasuo haatongwe chete pazuva rekuisa. Vanotongwa kwemakore ekushanda. Ipapo ndipo panotanga kuratidza mutengo chaiwo mufananidzo. Sisitimu yaitaridzika kunge ine hupfumi panguva yekutenga inogona kushomeka kana ikakonzera kupera kwesimba, zvichemo zvekunyaradza, nyaya dzebasa dzinodzokororwa, kana kuparara nguva isati yakwana mushure mekunge chivakwa chagarwa.
Ndicho chikonzero kukosha kwenguva refu kunokosha kupfuura kuonekwa kwekutanga kana mutengo weyuniti chete. Kuita kwakanaka pachiyero ndiko kunodzivirira chirongwa nekufamba kwenguva.
Iko Kunodhura Kwenguva Yakareba Kazhinji Kunobva
Kana masisitimu emasuo asingashande, mutengo hauratidzi munzvimbo imwechete chete. Mabhiri emagetsi chikamu chemufananidzo, asi haisi iyo nyaya yese. Pamapurojekiti makuru, kusaita zvakanaka kwegonhi kunogona kuumba akati wandei anopindirana mutengo.
Kurasikirwa kwesimba kwakananga pakuvhura
Imwe yenzvimbo dzakajeka dzinodhura ndiyo yakananga kurasikirwa kwesimba. Magonhi asingaite zvisina kunaka anobvumira kutamisa kusingadiwi kwekupisa uye kubuda kwemhepo painotenderera. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chivakwa chinorasikirwa nemweya wakawanda panguva yekushanda kwakajairika, uye mamiriro emukati anonetsa kuchengetedza zvakanaka.
Pamapurojekiti makuru, uko kuzarura kwakawanda kunoratidzirwa kumamiriro ekunze akafanana uye maitiro ekushanda, izvo zviduku zvinorasikirwa zvinodzokorora nguva dzose. Nekufamba kwenguva, izvo zvinogona kuve mutengo unoshanda, kunyanya muzvivakwa zvinomhanyisa kupisa kana kutonhora masisitimu gore rose.
Yepamusoro peak mitoro uye yakawanda HVAC kudzvanywa
Kuita kwegonhi kusina simba hakungokanganisa kushandiswa kwesimba pamwedzi. Inogona zvakare kuwedzera mutoro iyo mechaniki system inoda kubata panguva yekupisa kana kutonhora nguva. Kana gonhi rekunze rechivako richirasa simba rakawanda kuburikidza nekuvhurika kwakadzokororwa, iyo HVAC sisitimu inofanirwa kushanda nesimba kuti ibate zvakanangwa padyo nenzvimbo dzekutenderera uye nzvimbo dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya.
Izvo zvinogona kukanganisa saizi yemidziyo, nguva yekumhanyisa mapatani, uye kuti ingani dhizaini inoiswa pane yakakura sisitimu. Pazvivakwa zvakakura, izvo zvinomanikidza zvine basa nekuti zvinopesvedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwenguva refu uye kuti chivakwa chinochengetedza sei nyaradzo pasi pemamiriro epamusoro.
Zvimwe zvichemo zvevagari uye kupindira kwezvivakwa
Kusagadzikana pedyo nemikova, mabharukoni, mikoridho, uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzeparimita zvinowanzokonzera kunyunyuta. Varoja vanogona kuona madhiramu. Vaenzi vanogona kunzwa kupisa kana kutonhora pedyo nepakazaruka. Vashandi vanogona kushuma tembiricha dzisina kuenzana munzvimbo dzinodzokororwa dzechivako. Izvi hazviwanzobatwa sematambudziko emusuwo pakutanga, asi kusasimba kwegonhi kunowanzova chikamu chechikonzero.
Zvikwata zvezvivakwa zvinozopedza nguva yakawanda zvichipindura, kuferefeta, kugadzirisa zvidzoro, uye kubata nenyaya dzaigona kunge dzakaderedzwa kuburikidza nekuvhura kurinani kuita pakutanga. Iko kuenderera mberi kutarisisa kune mutengo, kunyangwe isingaratidzike sechinhu chakareruka chemutsara mubhajeti resimba.
Nyaya dzine unyoro uye condensation
Kana hurongwa hwegonhi husina kunyatsoenderana nemamiriro ekunze kana kushaya kunyatsoshanda kwekupisa, condensation inogona kuve dambudziko rakatenderedza mafuremu, kupenya, uye pedo nemagumo. Nokufamba kwenguva, izvi zvinogona kutungamira mukusvibisa, kupera kupera, kuora, uye mamwe mabasa ekugadzirisa anodzivisika.
Izvi zvinova zvakakosha pamapurojekiti uko kutaridzika, kusimba, uye kwenguva refu yekupedzisa mhando zvine basa. Zvinetso zvine chekuita nehunyoro haawanzogara pagonhi pacharo. Ivo vanogona kukanganisa zvinhu zvakatenderedza uye kuwedzera kudzvanywa kwekugadzirisa mukati meyakafara envelopu interface.
Kuchengetedza kunoenderera uye hupenyu hupfupi hwebasa
Magungano epasi-anoita anowanzoita mamwe matambudziko ane chekuita nekupfeka nekufamba kwenguva. Zvisimbiso zvakakundikana, nyaya dzekugadzirisa, uye kudzokororwa sevhisi kufona kunowedzera mukana kana sisitimu isina kusimba zvakakwana kune chaiwo ekushanda mamiriro. Pasuru yemutengo wakaderera inogona kupfuura ongororo yekutanga, asi kana isingakwanise kuchengetedza mashandiro pasi petraffic, kuratidzwa, uye kudzokororwa kushandiswa, inowanzova inodhura mukushanda kupfuura yakatanga kuonekwa.
Pamapurojekiti mahombe, anodzokororwa ekugadzirisa anodiwa pamazaru mazhinji anogona kuwedzera nekukurumidza. Apa ndipo apo kukosha kwehupenyu kunova nyore kuona.
Chii Chekuongorora muSitimu Yemagetsi-Inoshanda Door
Kushanda kwesimba hakusi mugumisiro wechimwe chinhu chakasimba mukuzviparadzanisa. Zvinobva mukuita kwegungano rose richishanda pamwechete.
Thermal performance
Kuita kwekushisa ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzekutanga zvikwata zvinowanzoongorora, uye ndizvozvo. Insulation, thermal breaks, uye glazing ndizvo zvinhu zvakakosha zvinokanganisa kutamisa kupisa kuburikidza negungano. Kuita kurinani kwekupisa kunotsigira kugadzikana kwemukati mamiriro uye kunoderedza huwandu hwesimba hunodiwa kuti uzvichengetedze.
Izvi hazvireve kuti purojekiti yese inoda kutsanangurwa kwakafanana. Zvinoreva kuti gonhi rinofanirwa kuongororwa sechikamu chegadziriro yekupisa kwechivako kwete sechizaruro chinogamuchirika chine mwero wakabatanidzwa pachiri.
Air leakage control
Kudzivirira mhepo kunokosha zvakangofanana nekudzivirira. Kunyangwe yakanyatso-insulated system inogona kusashanda zvakanaka kana mweya wakawandisa ukafamba kana kutenderedza gungano. Kudonha kwemhepo kunokanganisa kunyaradza, kushanda nesimba, uye kuenderana kwemamiriro ari pedyo nekuvhurwa. Ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero zvinonyanya kufuratirwa kuti pasuru yemusuwo inogona kuita zvakaipisisa mukushandiswa kupfuura yaitaridzika pabepa.
Glazing uye solar control
Kusarudzwa kwegirazi kunokosha zvakare. Kaviri kana katatu glazing, Low-E coatings, uye purojekiti-yakakodzera solar control zvese zvinopesvedzera mabatiro egonhi rekurasikirwa nekupisa uye kusiri kudiwa kwezuva. Iyo chaiyo glazing chiyero zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze, kutaridzika, uye kuratidzwa. Kuvhurwa kwakapenya kwakanyanya munzvimbo imwe kungangoda zano rakasiyana kubva pakuvhurwa kwakatarisana nemamiriro akasiyana kune imwe nzvimbo pachirongwa chimwe chete.
Kushanda kwegungano rose
Frame, girazi, zvisimbiso, zvikumbaridzo, Hardware, uye kuisirwa zvese zvinokanganisa mhedzisiro. Ichi ndicho chikonzero zvikwata zvepurojekiti zvichifanira kutarisisa kuita kwese-gungano pane kungozvitaura zvega. Iyo yakasimba glazing yakatarwa hairevi kuti gonhi rakazara rinoita zvakanaka. Saizvozvo, chimiro chakanaka chega hachikwanise kununura gungano risina kusimba.
Yakaedzwa ratings uye kodhi zvinodiwa
Matimu anofanirwawo kutarisa data chairo rekuita pane kuvimba zvakanyanya nemutauro wakakura wekushambadzira. U-factor, SHGC, uye manhamba ekudonha kwemhepo anobatsira kuenzanisa masisitimu zvine musoro. Vanogadzira hwaro hwakajeka hwekuongorora uye vanobatsira kuti nhaurirano dzirambe dzakasungirirwa pakuita kunoyerwa pane kungofungidzira.
Kutevedzwa kwekodhi kunokosha, asi kunofanirwa kutorwa sekutanga. Kusangana nezvinodiwa zvishoma hazvisi nguva dzose zvakafanana nekuunza kukosha kwakasimba kwenguva refu.
Kurongeka kwakakodzera kunoenderana neProjekti
Iko hakuna imwechete gonhi pasuru inokodzera chero chivakwa chikuru zvakaenzana. Iyo chaiyo sisitimu zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze, kuratidzwa, traffic, mhando yekuvhura, uye mashandisirwo echivakwa zuva nezuva.
Mamiriro ekunze anochinja kuti kuita kwakanaka kunotaridzika sei
Chiyero chakakodzera chekupikisa kupisa uye kutonga kwezuva kunoshanduka nenzvimbo. Sisitimu inoita zvakanaka mune imwe mamiriro ekunze inogona kunge isiriyo kune imwe nzvimbo. Kupisa, kutonhora, hunyoro, kushanduka kwemwaka, uye kuratidzwa kwezuva zvese zvinopesvedzera kuti ndeipi nhanho yekuita inodiwa uye uko njodzi huru dzeprojekiti dzinogona kuoneka.
Chivakwa chemhando chinokanganisa basa rekutanga
Zvikamu zvakasiyana zvinoisawo zvido zvakasiyana pamasuo emasuo. Mapurojekiti ekugara anogona kutarisa zvakanyanya pakunyaradza uye kudzokorora kuita kweyuniti. Mapurojekiti ekugamuchira vaenzi anogona kukoshesa ruzivo rwevaenzi, kuita kwegonhi remhanza, uye kutaridzika nekufamba kwenguva. Hutano uye zvivakwa zvedzidzo zvinogona kuita hanya zvakanyanya nezve kusimba, kugadzikana kugadzikana, uye kuenderera mberi kwekutonga kwekuita. Zvivako zvehofisi zvinowanzobatanidza traffic yepamusoro uye tarisiro yakasimba yakatenderedza kupisa kuenderana uye kuita kwefaçade.
Kuvhura mhando inoshandura kudiwa kwekuita
Mikova mikuru, magonhi eyuniti akadzokororwa, magonhi ebharukoni, kuvhurwa kwesevhisi, uye nzvimbo dzekugovana-nzvimbo dzekuwana hadzifanirwe dzese kubatwa nenzira imwechete. Nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemusuwo dzinosangana dzakasiyana siyana dzetraffic, kudzvanywa, kuratidzwa, uye kudiwa kwekugadzirisa. Maitiro ekuita anofanira kuratidza izvozvo.
Kudzokorora kunoita kuti kuwirirana kuve kwakakosha
Pamapurojekiti makuru, sampuli imwe yakasimba haina kukwana. Iyo yakasarudzwa sisitimu inofanirwa kuendesa inodzokororwa kuita pane akawanda akafanana kuvhurwa. Kusachinja-chinja uku ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero chikuru chekusarudza kurangwa kunokosha zvakanyanya pachiyero pane zvazvinoita pamabasa madiki.
Nei Kutsanangudza uye Kuisa Kunokosha Zvakawanda SeChigadzirwa
Kunyangwe chigadzirwa chakasimba chinogona kusashanda zvakanaka kana chisina kurongeka kana kuiswa zvisina kunaka.
Iyo interface ine madziro zvine basa
Kubuda kwemhepo, bhiriji rinopisa, uye kupindira kwemvura kunowanzoitika panguva dzekuchinja kwete nepakati pegonhi pacharo. Ndicho chikonzero nei perimeter inotsanangura zvinhu zvakanyanya. Kana gungano richitarisirwa kuita zvakanaka, iyo interface ine rusvingo rwakakomberedza inofanira kubatwa sechikamu chemaitiro ekuita.
Thermal kuenderera mberi kunofanira kuchengetedzwa
Gonhi rinofanira kushanda sechikamu chehamvuropu yakakura, kwete sechinhu chakabviswa. Tsanangudzo dzisina simba dzekuchinja dzinogona kuderedza kukosha kweiyo yakasimba chigadzirwa. Iyo purojekiti haibatsiri zvizere kubva pamusuwo wepamusoro-inoshanda kana iyo yakatenderedza interface inobvumira iwo akafanana kuita matambudziko kuti adzoke.
Kurongeka kusati kwaiswa kwakakosha
Iyo yakanaka sisitimu inogona kuramba ichikundikana kana kushivirira, kupindirana, kutevedzana, uye mabasa asina kunyatso kurongeka. Mapurojekiti akakura anoda kurongeka pakati pekutsanangurwa, kudonongodza, kutenga, uye kuisirwa munda. Pasina kurongeka ikoko, kuita kwemunda kunogona kukukurwa kubva pachinangwa chekugadzira nekukurumidza.
Kuvaka kunokanganisa mhedzisiro yenguva refu
Kana sisitimu yakaoma kuisa nenzira kwayo pachiyero, njodzi yekushanda kwenguva refu inowedzera. Inoshanda, inodzokororwa kudonongodza zvinhu, kunyanya pamapurojekiti ane akawanda akafanana kuvhurika kana yakaoma façade mamiriro. Iyo iri nyore sisitimu kurongedza nekuisa zvakanaka, zvakanyanya mukana wekuunza izvo zvakarongwa nechikwata chekugadzira.
Iko Kusaita Door Performance Kune Hukuru Kubata
Haasi kuvhura kwese kunotakura mwero wengozi wakafanana. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinofanirwa kuongororwa kwakasimba nekuti mhedzisiro yenguva refu yekusasimba kwekuita kwakakwira.
Mikova mikuru uye mazaru emumigwagwa yakawanda
Kugara bhasikoro kunowedzera njodzi yekupinda uye kunowedzera kupfeka. Entrance strategy ine basa pano kungofanana negonhi pacharo. Mavhura anoona kushandiswa nguva dzose anoda kutariswa kwakasimba pakusunga, kusimba, uye kuita chaiko kwekushanda.
Hombe glazed magonhi masisitimu
Kutsvedza, kupeta, uye mamwe maburi mahombe ane glaze anogona kugadzira mhedzisiro yakakura kwazvo kana isina kutaurwa. Huru spans inoisa yakanyanya kudzvanywa pane furemu dhizaini, yekuisa chisimbiso zano, uye glazing sarudzo. Sarudzo isina kusimba pano inogona kukanganisa kunyaradza, kutonga kwesimba, uye kugadzirisa zvakanyanya kupfuura kuvhura kudiki.
Akadzokororwa magonhi ekunze mukati meprojekti
Mumapurojekiti edzimba mazhinji uye ekugamuchira vaenzi, kuvhurika kwakadzokororwa kunogona kushandura kusasimba kudiki kuita nyaya yakapararira. Apa ndipo panowanikwa kukosha kwehupenyu hunonyanya kuoneka, nekuti kudzokorora kunowedzera mutengo wekukanganisa kwese.
Basa uye kumashure-kwe-imba kuvhurwa
Izvi zvinogara zvisingatarisirwi, asi kusaisa chisimbiso uye kusava nesimba kwekutaura pano kunogona kugadzira kurasikirwa kwesimba kwakakosha uye mutoro wekugadzirisa. Nekuda kwekuti kuvhurwa kusinganyanyi kuoneka hazvireve kuti kuita kwayo kudiki.
Zvakajairwa Kutsanangura Zvikanganiso Zvinowedzera Mari Yenguva Yakareba
Matambudziko mazhinji anodzivisika anouya kubva pakubata magonhi sezvidiki zvishongedzo pane kuita-akakosha magungano.
Kutarisa zvakanyanya pamutengo wepamberi
Mutengo wakaderera wekutanga unogona kuvanza mutengo wepamusoro wehupenyu. Kana hurongwa huchichengetedza mari pakutenga asi huchigadzira kurasikirwa kwepamusoro kwekushanda, kunyunyuta kwakawanda, uye kugadzirisa kwakawanda, kuchengetedza kwepakutanga kunowanzoratidza kurasika.
Kutarisisa kubuda kwemhepo nekuti iyo yekupisa inotaridzika yakasimba
Iyo yakanaka insulation kana glazing yakatarwa hazvireve kuti musuwo uchaita zvakanaka mumunda. Kudzivirira mweya kuchiri kuda kutarisirwa.
Kubata masisitimu anotaridzika zvakafanana sekunge anoita nenzira imwechete
Chitarisiko chakaenzana hazvivimbisi kuita kwakafanana. Zvikwata zvepurojekiti hazvifanire kufunga kuti zvigadzirwa zviviri zvakafanana zvinounza kukosha kwakafanana kwenguva refu.
Kutadza kuenderana nehurongwa nemamiriro eprojekiti
Mamiriro ekunze, traffic, kuratidzwa, uye kuvhura mhando zvese zvine basa. Sisitimu yakanaka mune imwe mamiriro inogona kunge isina kunaka mune imwe.
Kusiya chokwadi kwanonoka
Kana kuongorora kwekuita, kurongeka, uye kuyedzwa zvikaitika kunonoka, matambudziko anooma uye anodhura kugadzirisa. Sarudzo dzakasimba dzinowanzoitwa kare, kwete gare gare.
Mhedziso
Kuita kwemusuwo kune hukuru hwakakura hwenguva refu kupfuura iyo inowanzopihwa chikwereti. Pamapurojekiti akakura, kuvhurwa kunodzokororwa kunokudza kusasimba kwese, zvinoreva kuti madiki madiki mapeji anogona kushanduka kuita anoyerwa mutengo kumanikidza nekufamba kwenguva.
Ndicho chikonzero magonhi anoshandisa simba asingafaniri kubatwa sechinhu chekusimudzira kana kuti bhokisi-ticking yekuteerera chinhu. Kana basa rekuvaka renguva refu richikosha, vanomiririra sarudzo yakasarudzika uye inodhura-inoziva purojekiti.
Kana purojekiti yako ichida masisitimu emagonhi anotsigira kushanda kwenguva refu kwete kungoita zvenguva pfupi yekutenga zvinangwa, Derchi inogona kukubatsira kuongorora mhinduro nekushanda kwesimba, kusimba, uye hukuru hwepurojekiti inoda mupfungwa. Pasuru yegonhi rekurudyi inofanira kuita zvakawanda kupfuura kuzadza kuvhurwa kwechivako. Inofanira kubatsira kudzivirira kuti chivakwa chinoshanda sei nekufamba kwenguva.
