Uya kubona ukuba iminyango emininzi e-United States ingama-intshi angama-80 ubude, obufana ne-6 iinyawo 8 intshi. Lo bukhulu bomnyango obuqhelekileyo buqhele ukusetyenziswa kuzo zombini iingcango zangaphakathi kunye nezangaphandle kumakhaya amaninzi. Abakhi kunye neengcali ziyavuma ukuba lo bukhulu obuqhelekileyo. Amanye amakhaya aneengcango ezinde, ezinje ngee-intshi ezingama-84 okanye ii-intshi ezingama-96, ezixhaphakileyo kwizakhiwo ezitsha. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, amakhaya amadala adla ngokuba neengcango ezimfutshane.
Ukuphakama komnyango osemgangathweni | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
78 intshi | Ifunyenwe kumakhaya amadala akhiwe phambi koo-1970. |
80 intshi (6'8') | Ukuphakama okuqhelekileyo kwiingcango zangaphakathi namhlanje. |
84 intshi (7') | Isetyenziswa kumakhaya amatsha ukwenza amagumbi abukeke makhulu. |
96 intshizi (8') | Isetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwezindlu ezikhethekileyo kunye nezithandekayo. |
Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha
E-US, iingcango ezininzi zi-80 intshi ubude. Le yi 6 fithi 8 intshi. Abantu basebenzisa obu bukhulu kwiingcango zangaphakathi nangaphandle. Iingcango ezinde, njenge-intshi ezingama-84 kunye nee-intshi ezingama-96, zixhaphakile kumakhaya amatsha. Ezi ngcango zenza amagumbi abukeke makhulu kwaye mahle. Amakhaya amadala anokuba neengcango ezimfutshane. Ezi zihlala zimalunga nama-78 intshi ubude. Oku kubonisa ukuba imithetho yokwakha yayahlukile ngaphambili. Xa ukhetha umnyango, cinga malunga nokuphakama kwesilingi yakho. Kwakhona, cinga ngendlela ikhaya lakho elibukeka ngayo. Oku kukunceda khetha umnyango ochanekileyo . Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulinganisa ngononophelo xa utshintsha umnyango. Soloko uthatha imilinganiselo ngaphezu kwesinye ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyalingana.
Umyinge woMde womnyango
Mde kangakanani ucango oluphakathi?
Unokuzibuza, ubude kangakanani umnyango ophakathi? EUnited States, ubude bomnyango obuqhelekileyo buziintshi ezingama-80, ezilingana ne-6 iinyawo 8 intshi. Lo mlinganiso ngowona uxhaphakileyo kuzo zombini iingcango zangaphakathi nangaphandle. Abakhi basebenzisa obu bukhulu kuba buhambelana kakuhle nobude obuqhelekileyo besilingi ezindlini. Uyakubona lo mphakamo womnyango usemgangathweni kwizindlu ezininzi ezakhiwe namhlanje.
Amanye amakhaya aneengcango ezinde. Amakhaya anamhlanje adla ngokuba neengcango eziziintshi ezingama-84 (7 iinyawo) okanye ezizii-intshi ezingama-96 ubude. Ezi ngcango zinde zenza amagumbi azive emakhulu kwaye evuleleke ngakumbi. Ukuba uhlala kwindlu endala, unokufumana iingcango ezimfutshane, ngamanye amaxesha zingaphantsi kwee-intshi ezingama-78. Amakhaya akhiwe ngokwesiqhelo anokuba neengcango eziphantse zibe nakuphi na ukuphakama, kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho kunye nesimbo sakho.
Nantsi itheyibhile ebonisa eyona ndawo iqhelekileyo yobude bengcango kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zamakhaya:
Uhlobo lwasekhaya | Ukuphakama komnyango oqhelekileyo | Amanqaku |
|---|---|---|
Amakhaya angoku | 80 intshi (6'8') | Ukuphakama okusemgangathweni kwiingcango ezininzi zangaphakathi kunye nezangaphandle |
Amakhaya Abadala | 80 intshi (6'8') | Ngokuqhelekileyo ziyafana namakhaya anamhlanje, kodwa ezinye iinguqu |
Custom-Yakhiwe | Iyahluka | Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo ngokusekwe kwizinto ozikhethayo |
Uyabona ukuba i-80-intshi yomgangatho womnyango wokuphakama ithandwa kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, unokukhetha umnyango omde okanye omfutshane ukuhambelana noyilo lwekhaya lakho.
Ingcebiso: Ukuba iisilingi zakho zingaphezulu kweenyawo ezi-8, unokufuna umnyango omde. Iingcango ezinde zongeza ubuhle kwaye wenze indawo yakho ibe nkulu.
Ukuphakama komnyango osemgangathweni kuMakhaya
Xa ujonga amakhaya ase-US, uya kuqaphela ukuba ubude bomnyango obuqhelekileyo kuzo zombini iingcango zangaphakathi kunye nezangaphandle zihlala zi-80 intshi. Lo bukhulu busebenza kakuhle kumagumbi amaninzi kunye neepaseji. Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo beengcango zangaphakathi buyi-80 intshi ubude, kunye nobukhulu obuqhelekileyo beengcango zangaphandle nazo ziyi-80 intshi. Ezinye iikhowudi zokwakha zivumela iingcango ezingama-78-intshi kwiimeko ezithile, kodwa i-intshi ezingama-80 zihlala ziqhelekileyo.
Nantsi itheyibhile ethelekisa ubude beminyango esemgangathweni kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeminyango:
Uhlobo lomnyango | Ukuphakama okusemgangathweni | Iinketho zoMphakamo wesiko |
|---|---|---|
Iingcango zangaphakathi | 80 intshi | 78 intshi (ezinye iikhowudi) |
Iingcango zangaphandle | 80 intshi | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-intshi ezingama-96 |
Usenokubona iingcango ezinde kumakhaya anesilingi eziphakamileyo. Umzekelo, iingcango eziziintshi ezingama-84 okanye ii-intshi ezingama-96 ubude zithandwa kakhulu kwizindlu ezitsha. Ezi ngcango zinceda ukudala inkangeleko evuleke ngakumbi kunye nobutofotofo. Ukuba ufuna ikhaya lakho lizive likhulu, ungakhetha umnyango omde.
Qaphela: Ubude besilingi buchaphazela ukhetho lwakho lobude bocango. Iingcango ezinde zikhangeleka kakuhle kumagumbi anesilingi eziphezulu. Benza indawo ukuba ivuleke ngakumbi kwaye intle.
Kuya kufuneka wazi malunga nobukhulu obuqhelekileyo kunye nobukhulu bomnyango. Abakhi basebenzisa ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo njengereferensi, kodwa ubungakanani bokwenene bomnyango wakho bunokuba buncinci. Umzekelo:
Ubukhulu bengcango ezibizwa ngokuba yimilinganiselo eqhelekileyo esetyenziswa ekwakhiweni.
Obona bukhulu bocango bunokuba ngaphantsi kancinane kunobukhulu obuqhelekileyo ngenxa yeemfuno zofakelo.
Ucango oluqhelekileyo lwe-32-intshi lunokuthi ngenene lulinganise 31-¼ okanye 31-¾ intshizi.
Lo mahluko unceda umnyango ukuba ungene kwisakhelo kwaye uvule kakuhle.
Usenokufuna ukuthelekisa imigangatho yobude bomnyango wase-US kulawo akwamanye amazwe. Nantsi itheyibhile yereferensi:
Ummandla | Iingcango zangaphakathi (ii-intshi) | Iingcango zangaphandle (ii-intshi) |
|---|---|---|
i-USA | 80 | 80–96 |
IYurophu | 77–80 | 79–92 |
EAsia | 78–84 | 80–96 |
Ubungakanani bomnyango oMgangatho weZakhiwo zoRhwebo
Ukuba ujonga izakhiwo zorhwebo, uya kufumanisa ukuba ubude bomnyango obuqhelekileyo buhlala buphakathi kwe-80 kunye ne-96 intshi. Iikhowudi zokwakha zifuna ubude obuncinci obucacileyo bokuvuleka kwee-intshi ezingama-80 kwiingcango ezininzi. Ezinye izinto ezingaphandle zivumela iingcango ezingama-78-intshi ukuba kukho umnyango okufutshane. Ubuncinci bemfuno ye-headroom nayo i-80 intshi. Kwiindawo ezisetyenziselwa ukuphuma, ukuphakama kwesilingi kufuneka kube ubuncinane be-intshi ezingama-90.
Nantsi itheyibhile ebonisa ezi mfuno:
Imfuneko | Umlinganiselo |
|---|---|
Ukuphakama komnyango osemgangathweni | 80 ukuya 96 intshi |
Ubuncinci obucacileyo bokuvula ubude | 80 intshi |
Ngaphandle kweziValo zeeNcango | 78 intshi |
Ubuncinci beMfuneko yeNdlu | 80 intshi |
Ukuphakama kweCeiling kwiindlela zokuphuma | 7.5 iinyawo (90 ngaphakathi) |
Uya kubona ukuba izakhiwo zorhwebo zihlala zisebenzisa iingcango ezinde ukuhlangabezana nemithetho yokhuseleko kunye nokufikeleleka. Le migaqo inceda wonke umntu ukuba ahambe ngokulula nangokukhuselekileyo kwiindawo zoluntu.
Uguqulo lweMetric kuMphakamo wamacango
Kusenokufuneka uguqule ubude bomnyango ube ziiyunithi zemetric. Nantsi ireferensi ekhawulezayo:
Uphawu | Umgangatho we-US/Impiriyali | IMetric Equivalent (malunga.) | Amanqaku |
|---|---|---|---|
Ubude | 80 intshi (6′ 8″) | 2032 mm | Owona mgangatho uqhelekileyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku |
84 intshi (7′ 0″) | 2134 mm | Idumile kumakhaya anamhlanje | |
96 intshi (8′ 0″) | 2438 mm | Isetyenziselwa ukwenza iisilingi eziphezulu, ukuziva okunethezeka |
Kutheni iMigangatho yoBubude bomnyango ibalulekile
Kuya kufuneka ukhathalele ubude beminyango esemgangathweni kuba benza amakhaya kunye nezakhiwo zikhuseleke kwaye zikhululeke ngakumbi. Le migangatho ikunceda ukuba ukhethe umnyango ofanelekileyo wendawo yakho. Kwakhona benza kube lula ukutshintsha okanye ukuphucula iingcango kwixesha elizayo.
Ngokuhamba kwexesha, imigangatho yokuphakama komnyango itshintshile. Ngaphambili, abakhi babesebenzisa iingcango ezinkulu ngenxa yezizathu zesakhiwo. Njengoko izinto zokwakha zaziphucuka, iingcango zazisiba ncinane yaye zisebenziseka ngakumbi. Namhlanje, unokukhetha kwiindawo ezininzi eziphakamileyo zomnyango ukuhambelana neemfuno zakho kunye nesimbo.
Xa ukhetha ucango, ngalo lonke ixesha ulinganise ngononophelo. Cinga malunga nobude besilingi yakho, inkangeleko oyifunayo, kunye naziphi na iikhowudi zokwakha kwindawo yakho. Ngale ndlela, uya kufumana umnyango ogqibeleleyo wekhaya lakho okanye ishishini.
Ukwahluka kobukhulu bomnyango
Umahluko weNgingqi
Ubungakanani bomnyango bunokwahluka ngokusekelwe kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Emazantsi-mpuma, amakhaya amadala ahlala eneengcango eziziintshi ezingama-78 ubude. Amakhaya amatsha kwezinye iindawo aneengcango eziziintshi ezingama-80 ubude. Amanye amakhaya anamhlanje asebenzisa iingcango ezinde, ezinje ngee-intshi ezingama-84 okanye ezingama-96. Ezi ngcango zide zifanelekile kwiisilingi eziphezulu okanye uyilo olukhethekileyo.
Nantsi itafile ebonisa ubude obuqhelekileyo beminyango kunye nalapho unokuzibona khona:
Ukuphakama komnyango | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
80 intshi | Ubude obuqhelekileyo obuqhelekileyo kuzo zombini iingcango zangaphakathi kunye nezangaphandle. |
78 intshi | Ixhaphakile kulwakhiwo oludala, ngakumbi eMzantsi-mpuma. |
84 intshi | Inketho emide yembonakalo yanamhlanje, engaphantsi kwe-80 intshi. |
96 intshi | Isetyenziselwa iingcango zangaphandle kumakhaya amatsha kuyilo kunye nokufikeleleka. |
Indlela yendlu yakho nayo ibalulekile. Amakhaya asemazantsi ngamanye amaxesha aneendlela zokungena ezinkulu ezinamacango aphindwe kabini. Amakhaya esixeko esidala ahlala eneengcango ezincinci kunye nezincinci. Hlala ulinganisela umnyango wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthenge umnyango omtsha. Oku kubalulekile ukuba indlu yakho indala okanye inesitayile esikhethekileyo.
Ngaphakathi vs. Ubungakanani bocango lwangaphandle
Iingcango zangaphakathi nangaphandle azisoloko zilingana. Iingcango zangaphakathi zihlala ziphakathi kwe-78 kunye ne-80 intshi ubude. Ububanzi bawo buqhele ukuba yi-24 ukuya kwi-36 intshi. Ngokuqhelekileyo ziba 1-3/8 intshi ubukhulu. Iingcango zangaphandle zinde kwaye zityebile. Ziqhele ukuba ngama-80 ukuya kuma-96 intshi ubude, 36 intshi ububanzi, kunye ne-1-3/4 intshi ubukhulu. Ubunzima obongezelelweyo bunceda ukugcina ikhaya lakho lifudumele kwaye likhuselekile.
Nalu uthelekiso olukhawulezayo:
Uhlobo lomnyango | Ubude obuqhelekileyo | Ububanzi obuqhelekileyo | Ukutyeba |
|---|---|---|---|
Iingcango zangaphakathi | 78-80 intshi | 24-36 intshi | 1-3/8 intshi |
Iingcango zangaphandle | 80-96 intshi | 36 intshi | 1-3/4 intshi |
Amagumbi ahlukeneyo anokufuna iisayizi ezahlukeneyo zeminyango. Iingcango zegumbi lokulala zihlala ziyi-80 intshi ubude kunye ne-30-36 intshi ububanzi. Iingcango ze-closet zinokuba ncinane kakhulu, ngamanye amaxesha zi-intshi ezingama-24 ububanzi. Iingcango zegaraji kunye namakhaya amahle anokusebenzisa iingcango ubude obungange-intshi ezingama-96. Cinga ngokufikelela kwisitulo esinamavili xa ukhetha iisayizi zamacango. Oku kubalulekile kumagumbi amakhulu kunye namagumbi okuhlambela.
Iingcango eziKhethekileyo kunye nezeSiko
Iingcango ezikhethekileyo, njengokutyibilika kunye neengcango zesiFrentshi, zinesayizi yazo. Uninzi lweengcango ezityibilikayo kunye neengcango zesiFrentshi zizii-intshi ezingama-80 ubude. Ungazifumana kwakhona kwi-84 okanye 96 intshi ngokujonga okukhulu. Iingcango zesiko zingenziwa ukuba zilingane phantse nayiphi na indawo. Babiza ngaphezulu kuba bafuna izinto ezikhethekileyo kunye nemilinganiselo.
Uhlobo lomnyango | Uluhlu loBubude obusemgangathweni | Iinketho ezongezelelweyo |
|---|---|---|
Iingcango zesiFrentshi | 80 intshi | 84 intshi, 96 intshi |
Iingcango ezityibilikayo | 80 intshi | 84 intshi, 96 intshi |
Ukuba ufuna umnyango wokusebenzisa isitulo esinamavili, jonga ubuncinci ii-intshi ezingama-32 zobubanzi obucacileyo. Umthetho waseMelika okhubazekileyo (ADA) unemithetho yokunceda wonke umntu ahambe ngokukhuselekileyo. Le migaqo ibandakanya:
Iingcango kufuneka zivuleke ukuya kuma-90 degrees.
I-Hardware kufuneka ibe lula ukuyisebenzisa ngesandla esinye.
Kufuneka kubekho indawo eyaneleyo yokujika isitulo esinamavili.
I-ADA ithi ukuvuleka kweengcango kufuneka ubuncinane kube yi-intshi ezingama-32 ububanzi. Oku kunceda abantu abasebenzisa izitulo ezinamavili ukuba bangene eminyango lula. Ngalo lonke ixesha ujonge le migaqo ukuba ufuna ikhaya lakho libe lula kumntu wonke ukuba alisebenzise.
Ukulinganisa kunye nokuKhetha iingcango
Indlela yokulinganisa ubude bocango
Udinga izixhobo ezifanelekileyo imilinganiselo yobude obuchanekileyo bocango . Sebenzisa iteyiphu yokulinganisa eneempawu ezicacileyo. Inqanaba lomchweli likunceda ukuba ukhangele ukuba umgangatho okanye isakhelo silungelelene. Bhala phantsi amanani akho kwiphepha lokubhalela ukuze ungawalibali.
Landela la manyathelo ngendlela yokulinganisa ucango lwakho:
Ukulinganisa ukusuka ezantsi kwe-slab yomnyango ukuya phezulu. Yenza oku kwicala lasekhohlo, kwicala lasekunene, naphakathi.
Sebenzisa elona nani likhulu ulifumeneyo. Imigangatho kunye nezakhelo zinokungalingani, ke oku kukunika esona siphumo sichanekileyo.
Phinda inkqubo yobubanzi. Ukulinganisa umphezulu, umbindi, nasezantsi kocango.
Jonga ubukhulu ngokulinganisa umphetho wocango.
Thatha iifoto nge-smartphone yakho kwireferensi ukuba ufuna ukubonisa omnye umntu.
Ingcebiso: Soloko uthatha imilinganiselo ngaphezulu kwesinye. Jonga kwakhona amanani akho phambi kokuba uthenge umnyango omtsha.
Iimpazamo zoMlinganiselo eziqhelekileyo
Abantu abaninzi benza iimpazamo xa belinganisa ukutshintshwa kocango. Nazi iimpazamo ekufuneka uziphephe:
Ukulinganisa kube kanye kuphela. Iingcango kunye nezakhelo zinokutshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha, ngakumbi kumakhaya amadala.
Ukungahoyi indawo evulekileyo. Kufuneka ulinganise indawo ngaphakathi kwesakhelo, kungekhona nje i-slab yomnyango.
Ukulibala malunga nomgangatho omtsha. Ukuba wongeza ikhaphethi okanye ithayile, umnyango unokutsala okanye ushiye isithuba.
Ayijongi ubukhulu bodonga. Oku kunokubangela iingxaki ukuba uyala ucango oluxhonywe ngaphambili.
Ukusondeza amanani akho. Soloko usondeza kweyona 1/8 intshi ikufutshane ukuze ilingane ngcono.
Ukutsiba ukusetyenziswa kwenqanaba. Iifreyimu azisoloko zithe tye, ngoko jonga ukulingana.
Qaphela: Ukulinganisa ngononophelo kukunceda uphephe izikhewu, ukuncamathelisa iingcango, okanye imbuyekezo enexabiso eliphezulu.
Ukukhetha ubungakanani bomnyango osemgangathweni oLungileyo
Ukukhetha ucango oluchanekileyo kuthetha ngaphezu kokukhetha ubungakanani. Cinga ngendlela elisebenza ngayo igumbi, icala eliya kugungxulwa ngalo ucango, kunye nesimbo osifunayo. Imilinganiselo echanekileyo ibalulekile ukulungelelaniswa kakuhle kunye nokufakwa lula. I umlinganiselo oqhelekileyo kwiingcango ezininzi zangaphakathi zii-intshi ezingama-80 ubude, kodwa soloko ujonga indawo yakho.
Ukuba iprojekthi yakho ilula kwaye imilinganiselo yakho ihambelana nobukhulu obuqhelekileyo, ungazama ukufaka umnyango ngokwakho. Kwiingcango zesiko, iingcango zepatio, okanye ukuba ikhaya lakho lineendonga ezingalinganiyo, kufuneka ubize ingcali. Iingcali zinezixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nezakhono zokuphatha imisebenzi ekhohlisayo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba umnyango wakho usebenza kakuhle.
Icebiso: Xa uthandabuza, cela uncedo kwingcali. Oku konga ixesha kwaye kuthintele iimpazamo.
Ngoku uyazi ukuba uninzi lweengcango zilinganisa i-intshi ezingama-80 ubude, kodwa zinde okanye zifutshane iinketho zikhona. Soloko ulinganisela indawo yakho ngononophelo phambi kokuba uthenge. Xa ukhetha umnyango, cinga ngezi zinto:
Tshatisa isimbo somnyango kunye nenkangeleko yekhaya lakho.
Qwalasela ubumfihlo, ngakumbi ngeengcango zeglasi.
Khangela ukuba isixhobo ngasinye sidinga ukulungiswa okungakanani.
Kwiiprojekthi zesiko okanye ezintsonkothileyo, unokujongana nemiceli mngeni efana nolawulo lwengxolo okanye ukulinganisa ubungakanani obahlukileyo. Ingcali inokukunceda ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo.
FAQ
Ululinganisa njani ucango lwakho lokutshintshwa?
Ulinganisa ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi kwelebhu yocango. Jonga ububanzi kumanqaku amathathu. Ukulinganisa ubukhulu emphethweni. Bhala phantsi inani ngalinye. Oku kukunceda ufumane ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bomnyango.
Buthini ubude bocango obuqhelekileyo kumakhaya?
Uqhele ukubona a umgangatho womnyango osemgangathweni wee-intshi ezingama-80 kumakhaya amaninzi. Abakhi basebenzisa lo mlinganiso kuzo zombini iingcango zangaphakathi kunye nezangaphandle. Iingcango ezinde, ezifana ne-84 okanye i-intshi ezingama-96, zivela kwizindlu zanamhlanje.
Kutheni ubude bomnyango obuphakathi bubalulekile ekufikelelekeni kwesitulo esinamavili?
I-avareji yobude bamacango kunye nobubanzi bunceda abantu ukuba bahambe lula. Ukufikeleleka kwesitulo esinamavili, udinga ukuvuleka okucacileyo okungama-intshi angama-32 ubuncinane. Ukuphakama kweengcango ezisemgangathweni kwenza amakhaya akhuseleke kwaye akhululeke ngakumbi kumntu wonke.
Ngaba ungasebenzisa ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo obuqhelekileyo kwiingcango zangaphandle kunye neengcango zangaphakathi?
Unokukhetha ubukhulu obahlukeneyo. Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo beengcango zangaphandle buhlala bungama-36 intshi ububanzi kunye ne-80 intshi ubude. Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo beengcango zangaphakathi buqhele ukuba yi-32 intshi ububanzi kunye ne-80 intshi ubude. Ngalo lonke ixesha ujonge imilinganiselo yobude bocango lwakho.
Zeziphi iimpazamo omele uziphephe xa ulinganisa ukutshintshwa kocango?
Kufuneka ukuphephe ukulinganisa kuphela i-sleb yocango. Hlala ubandakanya ukuvuleka okurhabaxa. Ungalibali ukujonga imigangatho engalinganiyo. Sebenzisa inqanaba lokuchaneka. Ukulinganisa ngononophelo kukunceda ukuba ulandele imigangatho yokuphakama komnyango.
