Uzobona ukuthi iminyango eminingi e-United States ingama-intshi angu-80 ubude, okufana namamitha angu-6 amayintshi angu-8. Lo sayizi womnyango ojwayelekile uvame ukusetshenziswa kuzo zombili iminyango yangaphakathi nengaphandle ezindlini eziningi. Abakhi nochwepheshe bayavuma ukuthi lokhu ubukhulu obujwayelekile. Amanye amakhaya anezicabha ezinde, ezinjengamayintshi angu-84 noma amayintshi angu-96, avamile ekwakhiweni okusha. Ngokuphambene, amakhaya amadala ngokuvamile aneminyango emifushane.
Ukuphakama Komnyango Ojwayelekile | Incazelo |
|---|---|
78 amayintshi | Itholwe ezindlini ezindala ezakhiwa ngaphambi kwawo-1970. |
80 amayintshi (6'8') | Ukuphakama okuvame kakhulu kweminyango yangaphakathi namuhla. |
84 amayintshi (7') | Isetshenziswa ezindlini ezintsha ukwenza amagumbi abukeke makhulu. |
96 amayintshi (8') | Isetshenziselwa imiklamo yekhaya ekhethekile nenhle. |
Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile
E-US, iminyango eminingi ingamayintshi angu-80 ubude. Lokhu kuyi-6 feet 8 amayintshi. Abantu basebenzisa lo sayizi eminyango yangaphakathi nangaphandle. Izicabha ezinde, njengama-intshi angu-84 nama-intshi angu-96, zivamile ezindlini ezintsha. Lezi zicabha zenza amakamelo abukeke makhulu futhi mahle. Izindlu ezindala zingase zibe neminyango emifushane. Lezi zivame ukuba ngama-intshi angu-78 ubude. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi imithetho yokwakha yayihlukile ngaphambili. Uma ukhetha umnyango, cabanga ngobude bakho bophahla. Futhi, cabanga ukuthi ikhaya lakho libukeka kanjani. Lokhu kuyakusiza khetha umnyango ofanele . Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulinganisa ngokucophelela lapho ushintsha umnyango. Njalo kala ngaphezu kokukodwa ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi iyalingana.
Ukuphakama Komnyango Okumaphakathi
Mude Kangakanani Umnyango Omaphakathi?
Ungase uzibuze, mude kangakanani umnyango ovamile? E-United States, ubude bomnyango obujwayelekile ngamayintshi angu-80, okulingana namafidi angu-6 amayintshi angu-8. Lesi silinganiso yisona esivame kakhulu kuzo zombili iminyango yangaphakathi nengaphandle. Abakhi basebenzisa lo sayizi ngoba uhambisana kahle nokuphakama kophahla olujwayelekile ezindlini. Uzobona lokhu kuphakama komnyango ojwayelekile ezindlini eziningi ezakhiwe namuhla.
Eminye imizi ineminyango emide. Izindlu zanamuhla zivame ukuba neminyango engama-intshi angu-84 (7 amafidi) noma ngisho nama-intshi angu-96 (8 amafidi) ubude. Le minyango emide yenza amagumbi azizwe emakhulu futhi evuleke kakhudlwana. Uma uhlala endlini endala, ungathola izicabha ezimfishane, ngezinye izikhathi eziphansi njengama-intshi angu-78. Izindlu ezakhiwe ngokwezifiso zingaba neminyango cishe yanoma yikuphi ukuphakama, kuye ngezidingo zakho nesitayela.
Nali itafula elibonisa ukuphakama kweminyango okujwayelekile okujwayelekile kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zamakhaya:
Uhlobo Lwekhaya | Common Door Height | Amanothi |
|---|---|---|
Imizi Yesimanje | 80 amayintshi (6'8') | Ukuphakama okujwayelekile kweminyango eminingi yangaphakathi nengaphandle |
Amakhaya Abadala | 80 amayintshi (6'8') | Ngokuvamile kufana nezindlu zanamuhla, kodwa ukuhlukahluka okuthile |
Yakhelwe ngokwezifiso | Iyahlukahluka | Osayizi bangokwezifiso ngokusekelwe kokuncamelayo |
Uyabona ukuthi ubude bomnyango obujwayelekile obungu-80 intshi buthandwa kakhulu. Nokho, ungase ukhethe umnyango omude noma omfushane ukufanisa umklamo wendlu yakho.
Ithiphu: Uma usilingi wakho uphakeme kunezinyawo ezingu-8, ungase ufune umnyango omude. Izicabha ezinde zengeza ubuhle futhi zenze isikhala sakho sizizwe sisihle.
Ukuphakama Komnyango Ojwayelekile Ezindlini
Uma ubheka amakhaya ase-US, uzoqaphela ukuthi ukuphakama komnyango okujwayelekile kokubili iminyango yangaphakathi nengaphandle ngokuvamile ingamayintshi angu-80. Lo sayizi usebenza kahle emakamelweni amaningi nasemaphasishi. Usayizi ojwayelekile weminyango yangaphakathi ungama-intshi angu-80 ubude, kanti usayizi ojwayelekile weminyango yangaphandle nawo ungama-intshi angu-80. Amanye amakhodi wokwakha avumela iminyango engu-78-intshi ezimweni ezithile, kodwa ama-intshi angu-80 ahlala evame kakhulu.
Nali itafula eliqhathanisa ubude beminyango obujwayelekile bezinhlobo ezahlukene zeminyango:
Uhlobo Lomnyango | Ukuphakama Okujwayelekile | Izinketho Zokuphakama Ngokwezifiso |
|---|---|---|
Iminyango Yangaphakathi | 80 amayintshi | 78 amayintshi (amanye amakhodi) |
Iminyango Yangaphandle | 80 amayintshi | Kufika ku-96 amayintshi |
Ungase ubone iminyango emide ezindlini ezinophahla oluphakeme. Isibonelo, iminyango engama-intshi angu-84 noma ama-intshi angu-96 ubude idumile ezindlini ezintsha. Lezi zicabha zisiza ukudala ukubukeka okuvulekile nokunethezeka. Uma ufuna ikhaya lakho lizizwe likhulu, ungakhetha umnyango omude.
Qaphela: Ukuphakama kwesilingi kuthinta ukukhetha kwakho ukuphakama komnyango. Iminyango emide ibukeka kahle kakhulu emakamelweni anophahla oluphezulu. Benza isikhala sizizwe sivulekile futhi sinhle kakhulu.
Kufanele futhi wazi mayelana nosayizi bangempela kanye nobukhulu beminyango. Abakhi basebenzisa osayizi abavamile njengereferensi, kodwa usayizi wangempela womnyango wakho ungase ube mncane kancane. Ngokwesibonelo:
Osayizi beminyango okuzisholo bayizilinganiso ezijwayelekile ezisetshenziswa ekwakheni.
Osayizi bangempela beminyango bangase babe ngaphansi kancane kunosayizi ovamile ngenxa yezidingo zokufakwa.
Umnyango ojwayelekile ongu-32-intshi ungase ulinganise amayintshi angu-31-¼ noma angu-31-¾.
Lo mehluko usiza umnyango ukuthi ungene kuhlaka futhi uvule kahle.
Ungase futhi ufune ukuqhathanisa amazinga okuphakama kweminyango yase-US nalawo akwamanye amazwe. Nali ithebula lereferensi:
Isifunda | Iminyango Yangaphakathi (amayintshi) | Iminyango Yangaphandle (amayintshi) |
|---|---|---|
USA | 80 | 80–96 |
EYurophu | 77–80 | 79–92 |
E-Asia | 78–84 | 80–96 |
Usayizi Womnyango Ojwayelekile Wezakhiwo Zezentengiselwano
Uma ubheka izakhiwo zezentengiselwano, uzothola ukuthi ukuphakama komnyango okujwayelekile kuvame ukuba phakathi kwama-intshi angu-80 no-96. Amakhodi wokwakha adinga ubude obuncane obucacile bokuvula obungamayintshi angu-80 eminyango eminingi. Okunye okuhlukile kuvumela iminyango engu-78-intshi uma kukhona umnyango oseduze. Imfuneko encane ye-headroom nayo ingamayintshi angu-80. Ezindaweni ezisetshenziselwa ukuphuma, ukuphakama kosilingi kufanele okungenani kube ngamasentimitha angama-90.
Nali ithebula elibonisa lezi zidingo:
Imfuneko | Isilinganiso |
|---|---|
Ukuphakama Komnyango Ojwayelekile | 80 ukuze 96 amayintshi |
Ubude obuncane bokuvula obucacile | 80 amayintshi |
Okuhlukile kuma-Door Closers | 78 amayintshi |
Imfuneko Encane Yegumbi Lasekhanda | 80 amayintshi |
Ukuphakama Kophahla Ngezindlela Zokuphuma | 7.5 amafidi (90 in) |
Uzobona ukuthi izakhiwo zezentengiselwano zivame ukusebenzisa iminyango emide ukuhlangabezana nemithetho yokuphepha nokufinyeleleka. Le mithetho isiza wonke umuntu ukuthi ahambe kalula nangokuphepha ezindaweni zomphakathi.
Ukuguqulwa Kwemethrikhi Yezindawo Eziphakeme Zomnyango
Ungase udinge ukuguqula ubude beminyango bube amayunithi wemethrikhi. Nasi isithenjwa esisheshayo:
Isici | I-US/Imperial Standard | I-Metric Equivalent (Approx.) | Amanothi |
|---|---|---|---|
Ubude | 80 amayintshi (6′ 8″) | 2032 mm | Izinga elivame kakhulu kuze kube manje |
84 amayintshi (7′ 0″) | 2134 mm | Idumile ezindlini zesimanje | |
96 amayintshi (8′ 0″) | 2438 mm | Isetshenziselwa uphahla oluphezulu, umuzwa wokunethezeka |
Kungani Izindinganiso Zokuphakama Komnyango Zibalulekile
Kufanele ukhathalele ubude beminyango obujwayelekile ngoba benza amakhaya nezakhiwo kuphephe futhi kukhululeke kakhudlwana. Lezi zindinganiso zikusiza ukuthi ukhethe umnyango ofanele wendawo yakho. Benza futhi kube lula ukushintsha noma ukuthuthukisa iminyango esikhathini esizayo.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amazinga okuphakama komnyango ashintshile. Esikhathini esidlule, abakhi babesebenzisa iminyango emikhulu ngezizathu zesakhiwo. Njengoba izinto zokwakha zazithuthuka, iminyango yaba mincane futhi yasebenza ngokwengeziwe. Namuhla, ungakhetha kusuka ezindaweni eziningi ezijwayelekile zomnyango ukuze uhambisane nezidingo zakho nesitayela.
Uma ukhetha umnyango, hlala ulinganise ngokucophelela. Cabanga ngobude bakho bosilingi, ukubukeka okufunayo, nanoma imaphi amakhodi okwakha endaweni yangakini. Ngale ndlela, uzothola umnyango ophelele wekhaya lakho noma ibhizinisi lakho.
Izinguquko Zesayizi Yomnyango
Umehluko Wesifunda
Osayizi beminyango bangahluka ngokusekelwe lapho uhlala khona. Eningizimu-mpumalanga, amakhaya amadala avame ukuba neminyango engama-intshi angu-78 kuphela ubude. Amakhaya amasha kwezinye izindawo ngokuvamile anezicabha ezinobude obungamasentimitha angu-80. Amanye amakhaya anamuhla asebenzisa iminyango emide, njengama-intshi angu-84 noma angu-96. Lezi zicabha ezinde zifanelana nophahla oluphezulu noma imiklamo ekhethekile.
Nali itafula elibonisayo ubude beminyango evamile nalapho ungazibona khona:
Ukuphakama Komnyango | Incazelo |
|---|---|
80 amayintshi | Ukuphakama okujwayelekile okujwayelekile kokubili kweminyango yangaphakathi nengaphandle. |
78 amayintshi | Okujwayelekile ezakhiweni ezindala, ikakhulukazi eNingizimu-mpumalanga. |
84 amayintshi | Inketho ende yokubukeka kwesimanje, okungavamile kakhulu kunamayintshi angu-80. |
96 amayintshi | Isetshenziselwa iminyango yangaphandle ezindlini ezintsha ngokuklama nokufinyeleleka. |
Isitayela sendlu yakho naso sibalulekile. Amakhaya aseNingizimu kwesinye isikhathi aneminyango emikhulu enezicabha ezimbili. Amakhaya amadolobha amadala ngokuvamile aneminyango emincane futhi emincane. Njalo kala umnyango wakho ngaphambi kokuthenga umnyango omusha. Lokhu kubalulekile uma indlu yakho indala noma inesitayela esikhethekile.
Ingaphakathi vs. Osayizi Bomnyango Wangaphandle
Iminyango yangaphakathi nangaphandle ayifani ngaso sonke isikhathi. Iminyango yangaphakathi ivamise ukuba phakathi kwama-intshi angu-78 no-80 ubude. Ububanzi bawo ngokuvamile buyi-24 kuya ku-36 amayintshi. Zivame ukuba ngu-1-3/8 amayintshi ubukhulu. Izicabha zangaphandle zinde futhi ziminyene. Ngokuvamile ama-intshi angu-80 kuya kwangu-96 ubude, ama-intshi angu-36 ububanzi, nama-intshi angu-1-3/4 ubukhulu. Ukujiya okwengeziwe kusiza ukugcina ikhaya lakho lifudumele futhi liphephile.
Nasi isiqhathaniso esisheshayo:
Uhlobo Lomnyango | Ukuphakama Okujwayelekile | Ububanzi Obujwayelekile | Ubukhulu |
|---|---|---|---|
Iminyango Yangaphakathi | 78-80 amayintshi | 24-36 amayintshi | 1-3/8 amayintshi |
Iminyango Yangaphandle | 80-96 amayintshi | 36 amayintshi | 1-3/4 amayintshi |
Amakamelo ahlukene angase adinge osayizi beminyango abahlukene. Iminyango yegumbi lokulala ivamise ukuba ngama-intshi angu-80 ubude nama-intshi angu-30-36 ububanzi. Izicabha ze-closet zingaba zincane kakhulu, ngezinye izikhathi zibe ngamasentimitha angu-24 ububanzi. Iminyango yegalaji nezindlu zikanokusho zingasebenzisa izicabha ezibude obungamayintshi angu-96. Cabanga ngokufinyelela ngesihlalo sabakhubazekile lapho ukhetha osayizi bezicabha. Lokhu kubalulekile emakamelweni amakhulu nasezindlini zokugezela.
Okukhethekile kanye Nezicabha Ngokwezifiso
Iminyango ekhethekile, njengeminyango eshelelayo kanye ne-French, inobukhulu bayo. Iminyango eminingi eshelelayo neyesiFulentshi ingamayintshi angu-80 ubude. Ungawathola futhi ku-84 noma 96 amayintshi ngokubukeka okukhulu. Iminyango yangokwezifiso ingenziwa ukuze ilingane cishe noma iyiphi indawo. Zibiza kakhulu ngoba zidinga izinto ezikhethekile nezilinganiso.
Uhlobo Lomnyango | I-Standard Height Range | Izinketho Ezengeziwe |
|---|---|---|
French Doors | 80 amayintshi | 84 amayintshi, 96 amayintshi |
Iminyango Eshelelayo | 80 amayintshi | 84 amayintshi, 96 amayintshi |
Uma udinga umnyango wokusebenzisa isihlalo sabakhubazekile, bheka okungenani ama-intshi angu-32 obubanzi obucacile. Umthetho WaseMelika Abakhubazekile (ADA) unemithetho yokusiza wonke umuntu ukuthi ahambe ngokuphepha. Le mithetho ihlanganisa:
Iminyango kufanele ivuleke ku-90 degrees.
Izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kumele kube lula ukuzisebenzisa ngesandla esisodwa.
Kufanele kube nesikhala esanele ukuze isihlalo esinamasondo sijike.
I-ADA ithi ukuvuleka kweminyango kufanele okungenani kube amayintshi angu-32 ububanzi. Lokhu kusiza abantu abasebenzisa izihlalo ezinamasondo ukuthi bangene eminyango kalula. Njalo hlola le mithetho uma ufuna ikhaya lakho libe lula kuwo wonke umuntu.
Ukulinganisa nokukhetha iminyango
Indlela Yokukala Ukuphakama Komnyango
Udinga amathuluzi afanele izilinganiso ezinembile zobude bomnyango . Sebenzisa iteyiphu yokukala enezimpawu ezicacile. Izinga lombazi likusiza ukuthi uhlole ukuthi phansi noma uhlaka lulingana. Bhala phansi izinombolo zakho encwajaneni ukuze ungazikhohlwa.
Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze ukale umnyango wakho:
Linganisa ukusuka phansi kwesitebhisi somnyango ukuya phezulu. Yenza lokhu ohlangothini lwesobunxele, kwesokudla, naphakathi nendawo.
Sebenzisa inombolo enkulu oyitholayo. Izitezi namafreyimu kungase kungalingani, ngakho lokhu kukunikeza umphumela onembe kakhulu.
Phinda inqubo ngobubanzi. Linganisa uwele phezulu, phakathi nendawo, naphansi komnyango.
Hlola ukujiya ngokulinganisa unqenqema lomnyango.
Thatha izithombe nge-smartphone yakho ukuze uthole ireferensi uma udinga ukukhombisa omunye umuntu.
Ithiphu: Njalo kala ngaphezu kokukodwa. Hlola izinombolo zakho kabili ngaphambi kokuthenga umnyango omusha.
Amaphutha Okulinganisa Avamile
Abantu abaningi benza amaphutha lapho bekala ukushintshwa komnyango. Nawa amaphutha okufanele uwagweme:
Ukukala kanye kuphela. Iminyango namafreyimu kungashintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ikakhulukazi ezindlini ezindala.
Ukuziba ukuvuleka okunzima. Udinga ukukala isikhala ngaphakathi kohlaka, hhayi nje i-slab yomnyango.
Ngikhohlwe nge-flooring entsha. Uma wengeza ukhaphethi noma ithayela, umnyango ungase udonse noma ushiye isikhala.
Ayihloli ukujiya kodonga. Lokhu kungabangela izinkinga uma u-oda umnyango olengiswa ngaphambili.
Ukuhlanganisa izinombolo zakho. Hlala njalo wehlisele ku-1/8 intshi eseduze ukuze uthole ukulingana okungcono.
Ukweqa ukusetshenziswa kwezinga. Amafreyimu awahlali eqondile, ngakho-ke hlola ukulingana.
Qaphela: Ukulinganisa ngokucophelela kukusiza ukuthi ugweme izikhala, ukunamathela iminyango, noma ukubuyisela eqolo.
Ukukhetha Usayizi Womnyango Ojwayelekile Ofanele
Ukukhetha umnyango ofanele kusho okungaphezu kokukhetha usayizi. Cabanga ngomsebenzi wegumbi, indlela umnyango ozoshwiba ngayo, nesitayela osifunayo. Izilinganiso ezinembile zibalulekile ukuze kulingane kahle nokufaka kalula. I isilinganiso esijwayelekile seminyango eminingi yangaphakathi singama-intshi angu-80 ubude, kodwa hlola njalo indawo yakho.
Uma iphrojekthi yakho ilula futhi izilinganiso zakho zihambisana nosayizi ojwayelekile, ungazama ukuzifakela umnyango. Ngeminyango yangokwezifiso, iminyango yepatio, noma uma ikhaya lakho linezindonga ezingalingani, kufanele ushayele uchwepheshe. Ochwepheshe banamathuluzi akhethekile namakhono okuphatha imisebenzi ekhohlisayo futhi baqinisekise ukuthi umnyango wakho usebenza kahle.
Ithiphu: Uma ungabaza, cela usizo kuchwepheshe. Lokhu konga isikhathi futhi kuvimbela amaphutha.
Manje uyazi ukuthi iminyango eminingi ikala ama-intshi angu-80 ubude, kodwa kukhona izinketho ezinde noma ezifushane. Njalo kala indawo yakho ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokuthenga. Lapho ukhetha umnyango, cabanga ngalezi zici:
Qondanisa isitayela somnyango nokubukeka kwekhaya lakho.
Cabangela ubumfihlo, ikakhulukazi ngeminyango yengilazi.
Hlola ukuthi impahla ngayinye idinga ukunakekelwa okungakanani.
Kumaphrojekthi wangokwezifiso noma ayinkimbinkimbi, ungase ubhekane nezinselele ezifana nokulawula umsindo noma ukufaka osayizi abahlukile. Uchwepheshe angakusiza ukuthi uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu.
FAQ
Uwulinganisa kanjani umnyango wakho wokushintshwa?
Ukala kusukela phezulu kuya phansi kwesiteleka somnyango. Hlola ububanzi ngamaphoyinti amathathu. Linganisa ukujiya emaphethelweni. Bhala phansi inombolo ngayinye. Lokhu kukusiza ukuthi uthole usayizi womnyango ojwayelekile olungile.
Iyini ubude bomnyango ojwayelekile wamakhaya?
Ngokuvamile ubona a ubude bomnyango obujwayelekile obungamasentimitha angu-80 ezindlini eziningi. Abakhi basebenzisa lesi silinganiso kuzo zombili iminyango yangaphakathi nengaphandle. Izicabha ezinde, njengama-intshi angu-84 noma 96, zivela ezindlini zesimanje.
Kungani ubude beminyango bubalulekile ekufinyeleleni kwesihlalo sabakhubazekile?
Isilinganiso sobude beminyango nobubanzi busiza abantu ukuthi banyakaze kalula. Ukuze uthole ukufinyeleleka kwesihlalo sabakhubazekile, udinga ukuvuleka okucacile okungamayintshi angu-32. Ukuphakama kweminyango evamile kwenza amakhaya aphephe futhi akhululeke kakhudlwana kuwo wonke umuntu.
Ungakwazi yini ukusebenzisa usayizi ojwayelekile ohlukile weminyango yangaphandle neminyango yangaphakathi?
Ungakhetha osayizi abahlukene. Usayizi ojwayelekile weminyango yangaphandle uvamise ukuba ngama-intshi angu-36 ububanzi nama-intshi angu-80 ubude. Usayizi ojwayelekile weminyango yangaphakathi uvamise ukuba ngamasentimitha angu-32 ububanzi nama-intshi angu-80 ubude. Njalo hlola izilinganiso zobude bomnyango wakho.
Yimaphi amaphutha okufanele uwagweme lapho ukala ukushintshwa komnyango?
Kufanele ugweme ukulinganisa i-slab yomnyango kuphela. Hlala uhlanganisa ukuvuleka okumaholo. Ungakhohlwa ukuhlola izitezi ezingalingani. Sebenzisa ileveli ukuze uthole ukunemba. Ukulinganisa ngokucophelela kukusiza ukuthi ulandele izindinganiso zokuphakama komnyango.
