Windows igira uruhare runini mubikorwa byurugo rwawe kuruta uko abantu benshi babibona. Akenshi ni ihuriro ridakomeye mu ibahasha yubushyuhe bwinyubako, inzitizi itagaragara hagati yumwanya wawe wimbere hamwe nibintu biri hanze.
Mugihe dukunda kubona ibishushanyo cyangwa kondegene mugihe hari ibitagenda neza, harikintu gituje gikora inyuma yerekana uko windows yawe icunga ubushyuhe: U-agaciro. Uyu mubare umwe uhindura ihumure ryawe, fagitire yingufu zawe za buri kwezi, ndetse nigihe kirekire cyinyubako yawe mugihe.
Waba uri kuvugurura, kubaka guhera, cyangwa kugura gusa kugura Windows, gusobanukirwa U-indangagaciro birashobora kugufasha gufata ibyemezo byubwenge byishyura imyaka iri imbere.
U-Agaciro Niki?
Muri rusange, U-agaciro gipima uburyo ubushyuhe bworoshye kunyura mubintu cyangwa inteko - muriki gihe, idirishya. Byerekanwe nkumubare, mubisanzwe kuva kuri 0.2 kugeza 1.5 cyangwa hejuru ya Windows.
Amategeko yoroshye: Hasi U-gaciro, niko idirishya ari ryiza kubika ubushyuhe aho biherereye. Idirishya rifite U-agaciro ka 0.8 ryemerera kohereza ubushyuhe burenze bumwe bwerekanwe kuri 1.4.
Bitekerezeho gutya: thermos ifite insulente ituma ikawa yawe ishyuha amasaha menshi kuko ubushyuhe burahunga buhoro. Igikombe cyoroshye? Ibinyobwa byawe bikonja vuba. Windows ikora kimwe - hasi U-indangagaciro bisobanura kugenda gahoro gahoro, waba ugerageza kugumana ubushyuhe imbere mugihe cyitumba cyangwa hanze mugihe cyizuba.
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko U-agaciro atari ibirahure gusa. Igice cyose cyamadirishya-ikadiri, ikariso, icyogajuru, hamwe na kashe - bigira uruhare murwego rusange. Niyo mpamvu Windows ebyiri zifite ikirahuri kimwe zishobora kugira U-indangagaciro zitandukanye bitewe nuburyo zubatswe.
Hasi vs Hejuru U-Indangagaciro
Iyo ugereranije Windows, uzabona ko bamwe bafite U-gaciro yo hasi naho bamwe bafite hejuru. Hasi U-indangagaciro bivuze ko idirishya ari ryiza muguhagarika ubushyuhe kugenda. Ibi bigufasha gutunga urugo rwawe kandi bikuzigama amafaranga kuri fagitire yingufu. Windows hamwe na U-indangagaciro yo hasi ikora neza haba mubihe bikonje kandi bishyushye. Birinda gutakaza ubushyuhe mu gihe cy'itumba kandi bikabuza kongera ubushyuhe mu cyi. Niba uhisemo Windows ifite U-indangagaciro ndende, ubushyuhe bwinshi buzanyuramo, bushobora gutuma ibyumba byawe byunvikana cyangwa bishyushye cyane.
Hano hari imbonerahamwe yoroshye igufasha kumva itandukaniro:
U-Agaciro Urwego | Imikorere yo gukumira | Urugero Idirishya Ubwoko |
0.20 - 0.40 | Kwirinda bihebuje | Amadirishya atatu |
0.40 - 0.60 | Gukingirwa neza | Amadirishya abiri |
0.60 - 1.20 | Ibyingenzi | Idirishya rimwe |
Hasi U-indangagaciro bisobanura ubushyuhe buke, ningirakamaro mugukoresha ingufu. Uzabona inyungu muguhumuriza kwawe hamwe na fagitire yawe ya buri kwezi.
Impamvu U-Indangagaciro Zifatika Mubuzima busanzwe (Ntabwo ari kumpapuro zihariye)
Ubushyuhe Bwinshi Bwimbere
Wigeze wicara hafi yidirishya kumunsi wubukonje ukumva ubukonje butandukanye, nubwo hashyushye? Nibyo gutakaza ubushyuhe bukabije kumurimo. Windows ifite U-indangagaciro mbi ituma ubushyuhe bwumubiri wawe burasa hejuru yikirahure gikonje, bigatuma umwanya uri hafi yabo utoroha.
Ibyiza U-indangagaciro bigabanya iyi ngaruka. Ibyumba biguma bishyushye cyane, ubukonje bukonje buragabanuka, kandi urashobora gukoresha mubyukuri gusoma neza nook ukoresheje idirishya umwaka wose. Mu mpeshyi, ihame rimwe rirakurikizwa-Windows ifite imbaraga zikomeye zumuriro zifasha kugumisha umwanya wimbere utarinze gukora cyane.
Ubushyuhe bwo hasi hamwe no gukonjesha
Amafaranga yishyurwa yegeranya ukwezi ukwezi, kandi Windows akenshi ishinzwe 25-30% yo gushyushya amazu no gukoresha ingufu zikonje. Windows ifite U-indangagaciro ndende ikora nka sima yumuriro, kureka guhumeka ikirere no guhatira sisitemu ya HVAC gukora cyane.
Kuzamura Windows hamwe na U-indangagaciro nziza ntabwo ari ikiguzi cyo hejuru-ni ishoramari rigabanya amafaranga yo gukora mubuzima bwinyubako. Mu bihe byinshi, kuzigama ingufu birashobora kwiyongera ku bwinshi mu myaka mike gusa.
Imikorere ihamye Hafi yinyubako yose
Mu mazu manini cyangwa inyubako zubucuruzi, idirishya rimwe ridakora neza rirashobora gutera ikibazo cyaho kandi rikajugunya uburinganire bwa sisitemu yo gushyushya no gukonjesha. Niba amadirishya yicyumba akora neza ariko idirishya ryicyumba ntirishobora, uzabona ubushyuhe butaringaniye kandi birashoboka gukoresha ingufu nyinshi.
Kugaragaza U-indangagaciro imwe kuri windows yose ifasha kugumya imiterere yimbere murugo inyubako-ikintu cyingenzi cyane cyane kububatsi, abashinzwe iterambere, nabashinzwe gucunga umutungo bagenzura ibice byinshi cyangwa imishinga minini.
Ingero Iyo U-Agaciro Byingenzi Byinshi
Ibihe bikonje kandi bivanze
Urumva ingaruka za U-indangagaciro cyane mubihe bikonje kandi bivanze. Muri utu turere, Windows ifite U-agaciro gake ifasha kugumana ubushyuhe murugo rwawe. Ibi bivuze ko ukomeza gushyuha mugihe cyitumba kandi ugakoresha ingufu nke mubushuhe. Kubaka code muri zone ikonje akenshi bisaba windows ifite U-ibintu bya 0.30 cyangwa munsi. Urashobora kubona uburyo ibyo bisabwa bihinduka mukarere ka kirere kumeza ikurikira:
Ikirere | U-Ibisabwa |
0 | Nta bisabwa |
1 | Nta bisabwa |
2 | 0.40 cyangwa munsi |
3 | 0.30 cyangwa munsi |
4 | 0.30 cyangwa munsi |
5 | 0.30 cyangwa munsi |
6 | 0.30 cyangwa munsi |
7 | 0.30 cyangwa munsi |
8 | 0.30 cyangwa munsi |
Niba utuye ikirere kivanze, nawe wungukirwa na windows ifite U-gaciro gake. Idirishya rifasha kuringaniza ubushyuhe bwimbere mugihe cyizuba nubukonje.
Uturere dushyushye nizuba
Mu turere dushyushye nizuba, urashaka kugumana umwuka mwiza imbere no guhagarika ubushyuhe bwizuba. Windows ifite U-gaciro nkeya itanga insulasiyo nziza, ifasha urugo rwawe gukomeza gukonja. Ibi bigabanya ubukonje kandi bikagabanya fagitire zingufu. Ugomba kandi gushakisha Windows ifite Coefficient Solar Heat Yunguka (SHGC), nibyiza munsi ya 0.25. Uku guhuza guhagarika ubushyuhe udashaka kandi bigakomeza umwanya wawe neza, nubwo muminsi yubushyuhe.
Inama ifasha: Guhitamo Windows hamwe na U-agaciro gake na SHGC yo hasi birashobora guhindura byinshi muburyo bwiza no kuzigama ingufu.
Ibice binini by'idirishya
Niba urugo rwawe rufite idirishya rinini cyangwa ibirahuri, U-agaciro bifite akamaro kanini. Windows nini ireka urumuri rusanzwe, ariko kandi rwemerera ubushyuhe bwinshi kwimuka no gusohoka. Dore ibyo ugomba kumenya:
Windows nini yongerera ubushyuhe hanze.
Ubona urumuri rwinshi, rushobora kugabanya ibiciro byo kumurika.
Urashobora kubona fagitire zo gushyushya nyinshi mugihe cyimbeho hamwe no gukonjesha hejuru mu cyi.
Igishushanyo cyitondewe hamwe nidirishya ryiburyo rihitamo kugufasha kwishimira kureba udatakaje ingufu.
Iyo witaye kuri U-gaciro, uremeza neza ko Windows yawe nini yongeramo ubwiza numucyo udateze ingufu nyinshi.
Uburyo U-Agaciro Gukora Nibindi Biranga Idirishya
Iyo uguze Windows ikoresha ingufu , uzabona imibare myinshi kurirango. U-agaciro ni ngombwa, ariko ntabwo aribipimo byonyine ugomba kumenya. Andi magambo abiri yingenzi ni SHGC na R-agaciro. Buri umwe akubwira ikintu gitandukanye cyukuntu idirishya rikora.
U-Indangagaciro vs SHGC
U-agaciro gipima uburyo idirishya rituma ubushyuhe butanyura. SHGC, cyangwa Solar Heat Gain Coefficient, yerekana uko ubushyuhe bwizuba bwinjira mubirahure. Ugomba kureba imibare yombi kugirango uhitemo idirishya ryiza ryikirere cyawe.
Hano hari imbonerahamwe yoroshye igufasha kugereranya:
Ibipimo | Ibisobanuro | Ingaruka ku Gukoresha Ingufu |
U-Agaciro | Gupima uburyo idirishya ryikingira kandi rikabuza ubushyuhe guhunga. | Hasi U-agaciro bisobanura kubika neza no kugabanya ubushyuhe no gukonjesha. |
SHGC | Gupima ubushyuhe bwizuba bwinjira mumadirishya. | SHGC yo hepfo ituma amazu akonja mubihe bishyushye. SHGC yo hejuru ifasha ingo zishyushye mubihe bikonje. |
Impanuro: Mubihe bikonje, urashobora gushaka idirishya rifite U-gaciro gake na SHGC yo hejuru. Mubihe bishyushye, reba byombi U-agaciro gake na SHGC yo hasi.
U-Indangagaciro vs R-Agaciro
Urashobora kandi kubona R-agaciro mugihe ugereranije ibicuruzwa. R-agaciro na U-agaciro birahujwe, ariko ntabwo arimwe. R-agaciro irakubwira uburyo ibintu birwanya ubushyuhe. U-agaciro yerekana uburyo ubushyuhe bwihuta. Hano hari ibintu bike byingenzi ugomba kumenya kubyerekeye isano iri hagati yombi:
U-agaciro nigisubizo cya R-agaciro.
Kubona U-agaciro: U = 1 / R.
Kubona R-agaciro: R = 1 / U.
Hano haribintu byihuse:
U-agaciro | R-agaciro |
0.2 | 5 |
0.1 | 10 |
0.5 | 2 |
Iyo urebye kuri R-agaciro na U-gaciro, ubona ishusho yuzuye yukuntu windows yawe ninkuta zituma urugo rwawe ruba rwiza. R-agaciro gasanzwe kurukuta no hejuru. U-agaciro gasanzwe kuri windows n'inzugi. Hamwe na hamwe, iyi mibare igufasha guhitamo ibicuruzwa byiza byo kuzigama ingufu no guhumurizwa.
Wibuke, nta mubare numwe uvuga inkuru yose. Buri gihe ugenzure U-agaciro, SHGC, na R-agaciro kugirango uhitemo ubwenge bwurugo rwawe.
Urashobora gutuma urugo rwawe rworoha kandi ukazigama amafaranga uhitamo Windows hamwe na U-Agaciro keza. Iyi mibare yerekana uburyo windows yawe ihagarika gutakaza ubushyuhe kandi igufasha kugabanya fagitire zingufu. Koresha imbonerahamwe ikurikira kugirango wibuke icyingenzi:
Ingingo y'ingenzi | Ibisobanuro |
U-Factor | Gupima ubushobozi bwidirishya bwo kurwanya ubushyuhe |
Hasi U-Factor | Bisobanura gukumira neza no kugabanya fagitire zingufu |
Akamaro k'ikirere | Ni ngombwa kubihe byose, cyane cyane uturere dukonje |
ENERGY STAR® | Ifasha hamwe no kuzamura imikorere murugo |
Imyitozo myiza | Huza hamwe na E-ibirahuri bike na gaze yuzuye |
Mugihe ugura Windows, reba U-Agaciro kugirango ubone ihumure ryiza no kuzigama.
Niki Cyiza 'U-Agaciro gasa
Nta U-gaciro kamwe keza kuri buri mushinga. Ibibara nka 'byiza ' biterwa nikirere cyawe, ubwoko bwubwubatsi, hamwe na code yingufu zaho.
Rusange U-Agaciro Urwego
Windows ituye: U-indangagaciro mubisanzwe kuva kuri 0.25 kugeza 1.2. Mubihe bikonje, bigamije 0.30 cyangwa munsi birasanzwe kumazu akora neza.
Windows yubucuruzi: Ibisabwa biratandukanye cyane bishingiye kumyubakire nintego zumushinga, ariko U-agaciro ka 0.40 kugeza 0.60 akenshi iba igenewe guterana neza.
Kode yinyubako ikunze gushiraho byibuze ibisabwa, ariko ibyo byerekana hasi - ntabwo byanze bikunze ari byiza. Niba wubaka cyangwa uvugurura igihe kirekire kandi cyiza, urebye U-indangagaciro zirenze code byibuze bifite agaciro.
Agace k'ikirere, icyerekezo cy'idirishya, hamwe no gukoresha imikoreshereze yibintu byose muburyo bwiza.
Kuki U-Agaciro bifite akamaro mugihe ugura Windows kumurongo cyangwa kuri Scale
Kugura Windows birashobora gutera urujijo vuba. Amagambo yo kwamamaza nka 'gukoresha ingufu ' na 'imikorere-yo hejuru ' akoreshwa mubuntu, ariko ntabwo buri gihe asobanura ikintu kimwe.
U-indangagaciro zitanga inzira ifatika yo kugereranya ibicuruzwa. Iyo abahinguzi babiri bavuga ko Windows yabo ari 'ingufu zikoresha ingufu, ' U-agaciro ikubwira imwe mubyukuri ikora neza mugihe cyibizamini bisanzwe.
Nigute wagereranya ibicuruzwa neza
Shakisha ibirango bya NFRC (National Fenestration Rating Council) muri Amerika, cyangwa ibyemezo bisa nabyo mu tundi turere
Gereranya U-agaciro kumurongo wuzuye widirishya, ntabwo ari hagati-yikirahure gusa
Menya neza ko ugereranya ubunini bwidirishya nubunini
Baza raporo y'ibizamini niba U-indangagaciro zitavuzwe neza
Irinde Kuyobya Ibirego
Bamwe mubakora bashimangira ibintu bitangaje-byumvikana badatanga amakuru yimikorere. Amagambo nka 'tekinoroji yubushyuhe ' cyangwa 'ikirahuri cyiziritse ' yumvikana neza ariko bivuze bike nta mibare yo kubisubiza inyuma.
Abakora ibicuruzwa byizewe batanga ibizamini bya U-byemewe kubicuruzwa byabo. Niba isosiyete idashobora kuguha amakuru asobanutse neza, iryo ni ibendera ry'umutuku ukwiye gutekereza.
Nigute Ukoresha U-Agaciro kugirango Ufate Icyemezo Cyubwenge Idirishya
Ibibazo Byingenzi Byingenzi Kubaza Abaguzi cyangwa Ababikora
Niki-Idirishya ryose U-agaciro kubicuruzwa (ntabwo ari hagati-yikirahure)?
Iyi U-agaciro yigenga yigenga kandi yemejwe?
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo guhitamo no gusiga bishobora kuzamura U-agaciro niba bikenewe?
Nigute U-gaciro itandukana muburyo butandukanye bwa windows mumurongo wawe?
Igihe cyo Gushyira imbere U-Agaciro Kurindi Ibiranga
U-agaciro igomba kuba iyambere mugihe:
Urimo kubaka cyangwa kuvugurura mubihe bikonje cyangwa bivanze
Windows yerekana igice kinini cyurukuta rwawe
Ibiciro byingufu zigihe kirekire nibyingenzi
Ihumure hafi ya windows ni ngombwa (ibyumba byo kuraramo, aho uba, biro)
Ibyo byavuzwe, U-agaciro ni ikintu kimwe muri byinshi. Kuringaniza imikorere yubushyuhe hamwe nuburanga, gukora, kuramba, na bije ni igice cyo guhitamo neza kubibazo byawe byihariye.
Kuringaniza Imikorere, Ubwiza, na Bije
Idirishya ryiza kumushinga wawe ntabwo byanze bikunze rifite U-agaciro kari hasi-niryo ryujuje ibyifuzo byawe mugihe rihuye nicyerekezo cyawe cyo gushushanya hamwe nimbogamizi zingengo yimari.
Gukorana nabakora ibicuruzwa bitanga urutonde rwamahitamo kandi birashobora kukuyobora muburyo bwiza burigihe bifite agaciro kuruta kwirukana umubare muto ushoboka.
Ibitekerezo byanyuma: Impamvu U-Indangagaciro zikwiye kwitabwaho
U-indangagaciro ntabwo zishimishije, ariko nimwe mubimenyetso byizewe byerekana uburyo idirishya rizakora mubyukuri. Bagabanije imvugo yo kwamamaza kandi baguha ishingiro rifatika ryo kugereranya.
Kuri Urugi rwa Derchi , twumva ko buri cyemezo cyidirishya gikubiyemo kuringaniza imikorere, ubwiza, hamwe nibitekerezo bifatika. Ikipe yacu yiteguye kugufasha kuyobora amakuru ya tekiniki-harimo U-gaciro-kugirango ubone Windows ihuza rwose umushinga wawe. Waba ukorera munzu imwe cyangwa iterambere ryubaka, turi hano kugirango dutange ubumenyi nibicuruzwa byiza bitanga itandukaniro nyaryo.
