Nigute ushobora kubungabunga amadirishya yo murugo?

Windows yo murugo ni umutungo-capex wububiko. Kwirengagiza kwita kubikorwa bisanzwe ntabwo bigira ingaruka gusa kubwiza bwiza no kwishyuza ingufu; byihutisha kunanirwa kwa mashini, itangiza kubora, kandi kenshi na garanti yabakora. Ba nyiri amazu bakunze gushingira kumpanuro rusange yisuku cyangwa gukosora DIY ikosora itera imiti idasubirwaho cyangwa imiti yangiza kubidodo byamadirishya. Gukoresha amavuta ashingiye kumavuta kumurongo cyangwa kongeramo ama tint ya nyuma yerekana ibirahuri kubirahuri bibiri ni amakosa abiri asanzwe, ahenze.

Kugirango ugabanye igiciro cyose cya nyirubwite (TCO) no gutinza abasimbuye bihenze, kubungabunga idirishya bigomba kwegerwa kuri gahunda. Aka gatabo karasenya ibintu byihariye bya porotokole y’imiti, gusuzuma ingaruka ziterwa n’imiterere, urutonde rwibihe, hamwe n’amategeko yubahirizwa kugira ngo ibyuma bikore neza na garanti.

Ibyingenzi

• Amavuta adasubirwaho: Ntuzigere ukoresha amavuta ashingiye kumavuta (nka WD-40 isanzwe) kumurongo widirishya; bikurura umwanda kandi bigatera gufata. Buri gihe ukoreshe silike ishingiye kuri spray, ibishashara byo mu nzu, cyangwa amavuta ya lithium yera bitewe nibikoresho byihariye.

• Garanti Yubusa Umutego: Gukoresha ama firime yahinduwe nyuma ya windows-pane ya Windows itera gucana ubushyuhe, mugihe gushushanya hejuru ya vinyl frame cyangwa ikirere cyangiza ibintu byangiza kwihanganira ibikorwa-byombi garanti yubusa.

• Micro-Draft Detection: Ibizamini byikoranabuhanga rito (drift yumwotsi, kaseti yahagaritswe, sensitivite yuruhu) byerekana neza imyuka itagaragara mbere yuko yiyongera mubikorwa bibi bya HVAC.

• Ibipimo byubuzima bwubuzima: Idirishya ryuzuye urugo ntabwo ari uburakari gusa; ni code yumuriro ukabije no kurenga egress byihutirwa bisaba gukosorwa byihuse.

• Kumenya imipaka ya DIY: Mugihe gusana pane imwe hamwe no gusana ibiti bito byangiza epoxy gusana ni DIY, firime yibicu byimbere kumadirishya yometseho amadirishya yerekana kashe ya terefone isaba gusimburwa numwuga.

Isuzuma ryuburyo & Draft Detection ya Home Windows

Kumenya Micro-Draft idafite ibikoresho byihariye

Mu mpeshyi no kugwa, itandukaniro ryubushyuhe bwo murugo / hanze bituma bigora kumva imishinga izagira ingaruka zikomeye kumitwaro ya HVAC. Ntukeneye kamera zihenze zerekana amashusho kugirango umenye ibyo bitemba. Imyuka yo mu kirere ikurikira inzira yo kutarwanya. Iyo sisitemu yo gushyushya hagati ikora, ihindura imbaraga zimbere yinzu yawe. Ibi bikurura umwuka ukonje hanze unyuze mu cyuho gito cyawe Windows.

Sobanura uburyo butatu buhendutse, bwukuri-bwo gupima uburyo bwo gusuzuma ihungabana ryikirere. Mbere yo gutangira, uzimye sisitemu ya HVAC hanyuma ufunge inzugi zose zimbere kugirango wirinde umuyaga wumuyaga udakuka ibisubizo.

1. Ikizamini cyo Kunywa Umwotsi: Koresha inkoni y imibavu cyangwa ufate isoko ntoya hafi yimpande zifunze. Himura buhoro buhoro uzengurutse impande zose. Reba inzira yumuyaga witonze. Gutungurana gutunguranye gutambitse kumurongo uhagaritse umwotsi werekana imyuka ikora yambukiranya ikirere.

2. Uburyo bwo Guhagarika Ifoto Yahagaritswe: Kata umurongo urekuye wimpapuro zoroheje cyangwa kaseti. Ihagarike ukekwaho icyuho kiri mumadirishya, uyifate kumpera yo hejuru gusa. Kurikirana umurongo wo guhindagurika byoroshye biterwa nubushakashatsi butagaragara busunika unyuze mumutwe.

3. Kugenzura Uruhu rutose Kugenzura: Menyesha amaboko yawe amazi ashyushye. Buhoro buhoro koresha uruhu rwawe rutose hafi yikadiri. Ubushuhe bwongerera imbaraga ibyiyumvo byawe, bikagufasha kumva ubukonje buva muri micro-umuyaga umuyaga wumye ubundi wabura burundu.

Gutandukanya Ibigize Kwambara Biturutse Kubyubaka

Ibice bya Windows bikora nka sisitemu yo kuburira hakiri kare inzu yose. Kumenya intandaro yinenge bikubuza gukoresha ibikosorwa byimbere kubibazo bya sisitemu. Ugomba gusuzuma ibice byihariye byo gusuzuma kugirango umenye uburemere bwikibazo.

Igice cya Diagonal: Reba neza hafi yumye ikikije ikadiri. Igice cya Diagonal kimurika hanze uhereye hejuru cyangwa hepfo ntikunze kwerekana idirishya rifite inenge. Berekana umusingi wo gutuza cyangwa kwimuka. Mugihe urufatiro rugenda rwiyongera, rugoreka inkuta zimbaho ​​zimbaho. Ibi bihatira idirishya ryidirishya muburyo bwa parallelogramu, bigatuma imishumi ihambira kandi akuma. Ibi bisaba injeniyeri zubaka, ntabwo zisana idirishya.

Kunanirwa byihutirwa byihutirwa: Idirishya rifatanye cyangwa rifitanye isano cyane bisaba kwitabwaho byihuse. Windows yashushanyije ifunze cyangwa ihujwe no guterana amagambo birananirana gukurikiza umutekano muke nkinzira zo guhunga. Inyubako zubaka zitegeka ibyangombwa bisobanutse byo gufungura ibyumba byo kuraramo. Niba udashobora gufungura sash yo hepfo n'imbaraga nkeya, ugomba kwiyambura irangi rirenze, kuguruka inkwi, cyangwa gusimbuza impagarara zingana ako kanya.

Filime Ibicu (Kuringaniza Hagati ya Panes): Kugenzura ikirahure witonze. Ibisigara byera, amata asigaye imbere yibirahuri bibiri (IGUs) bivuze ko kashe ya hermetic yananiwe. Gazi ya insuline ya gaz irokoka, kandi desiccant ya silika yihishe imbere yumwanya wa spacer igeze ku bwinshi bwuzuye. Ibi ntibishobora kwezwa. Irasaba ikirahuri cyuzuye cyangwa gusimbuza ibice na glazier.

Kugenzura no Gukuraho 'Kurira Umuyoboro ' Sisitemu yo Kuvoma

Idirishya rigezweho ryerekana ibiranga sisitemu yo guhuza amazi. Ibi biranga kurira umwobo uri hepfo yidirishya ryimbere. Ababikora bashushanya iyo miyoboro yihariye muri vinyl na aluminiyumu kugirango banyuze amazi yimvura mumihanda, babuza amazi guhurira hamwe no gutembera imbere.

Kubungabunga iyi sisitemu bisaba neza. Igihe kirenze, udukoko twapfuye, inshinge za pinusi, n'umwanda wo mu kirere bifunga iyi miyoboro migufi. Tegeka abakoresha guhanagura imyanda ukoresheje akantu gato, icupa ryoroshye cyangwa icyuka giturika cyumuyaga ucanye. Iburira cyane kurwanya insinga z'icyuma zikomeye cyangwa ibimanitse mu ikoti. Ibikoresho by'icyuma bikarishye birashobora gusenyuka byoroshye cyangwa kumenagura ibyuma byimbere byo hanze bya flapper na baffles byihishe imbere yikadiri, bigenewe gutuma imvura itwarwa n umuyaga idahita isubira munzu.

Ibikoresho-Byihariye byo Gusukura hamwe na Porotokole ya Shimi

Gukoresha Amashanyarazi Yizewe hamwe nubukanishi bwoza

Isuku ryimbitse risaba gufata neza imashini. Gufata ibirahuri biremereye bitera kwangiza ibyuma no gukomeretsa umuntu. Kurikiza uburyo nyabwo bwo gukora ukurikije ubwoko bwidirishya ryihariye.

Kuburyo bwimbere-bwimbere, tegeka abakoresha gusukura impande zambere mbere yo kuzunguruka neza mumirongo. Ibi birinda umwanda kuva kumurongo winyuma kugwa muburyo bwimbere. Hisha ishashi witonze kugirango wirinde gufata inkweto za pivot. Kuburyo bumwe bumanitse, sobanura uburyo bwo gutondekanya gato sash kugirango ukureho impuzandengo yimvura kugirango ikurweho neza. Buri gihe shyira shitingi yakuweho hejuru yoroheje. Kwoza ishashi iremereye mugihe uyiringaniye ku mfuruka yayo ishyira impagarara nini ya diagonal ku kirahure, bikagira ibyago byo kuvunika bitunguranye.

Vinyl na Fiberglass Ikadiri Yubahiriza

Vinyl na fiberglass bisaba kubahiriza imiti ikaze. Gukoresha ibishishwa byangiza byerekana micro-gushushanya hejuru, gufata umwanda burundu. Gukoresha amoniya asukuye ibirahuri byangiza cyane uruganda rwashyizwemo UV-idashobora kwihanganira. Igihe kirenze, ammonia itera amakaramu ya vinyl gushiramo, umuhondo, no gucika munsi yubushyuhe bwumuriro.

Komera cyane ku ruvange rw'isabune yoroheje, idashiramo amazi n'amazi ashyushye kugirango urambe. Shimangira ko gushushanya hejuru ya vinyl bihagarika kwihanganira kwagura ubushyuhe. Vinyl yaguka kandi igasezerana cyane nihinduka ryubushyuhe. Irangi ryijimye rikurura ubushyuhe bwizuba burenze, bigatuma vinyl ihindagurika kurenza imipaka yayo. Guhindura ubuso burangije guhita bivanaho garanti yuwabikoze.

Kurinda Ikirere Cyane kuri Windows ya Aluminium

Ikadiri ya aluminiyumu isaba ubwitonzi bwihariye, cyane cyane mu turere two ku nkombe. Inzobere mu nganda zemera itegeko '10 ikirere kirometero '. Inzu ziri mu bilometero 10 uvuye ku nyanja zihura n'umunyu-mwuka wihuta. Imyunyu yo mu kirere yibasiye cyane ibyuma bitarangiye cyangwa byangiritse binyuze muri ruswa ya galvanic.

Kugirango ugabanye kwangirika kwinyanja, sobanura protocole yo gukoresha ibishashara byiza byimodoka (ibishashara byimodoka) kumurongo wa aluminiyumu yo hanze. Ibi birema inzitizi ndende, yo kwigomwa kurinda ubuhehere bwumunyu. Koresha ibishashara kabiri mu mwaka kugirango bigerweho neza. Saba ultra-nziza-gipima ubwoya bw'icyuma kugirango ukureho intego yo gukuraho imyanda cyangwa okiside. Siga witonze kugirango woroshye icyuma mbere yo kongera gushushanya na primer ya zinc-chromate yagenewe umwihariko wa aluminium yambaye ubusa.

Igiti cya Frame Mildew Kurandura no Kugarura

Amakadiri yimbaho ​​atanga insulasiyo nziza ariko arasaba ubuzima bukomeye. Shiraho ko idirishya ryinzu yimbaho ​​risaba irangi cyangwa kwimura buri myaka 5 kugirango wirinde kubora bidasubirwaho. Ubushuhe bwinjira vuba biganisha kumikurire no kwangirika kwimiterere.

Mugihe urwanya imikurire ikabije, koresha imiti neza. Tegeka ibikoresho byumutekano, harimo uturindantoki twirinda imiti hamwe nogukoresha amadarubindi. Iburira kwirinda guswera bikabije, bitanyagura fibre yoroshye yibiti kandi bigakora ubuso bunini bwinjiza amazi menshi.

• Kurandura indwara ya Mildew yo hanze: Kuvanga 1/3 igikombe cyifu yimyenda yo kumesa + 2/3 igikombe Trisodium Fosifate (TSP) + 1 quart yo mu rugo byakuya + amazi ya quarti 3. Koresha igisubizo witonze ukoresheje umuyonga usanzwe. Rekeraho kwicara muminota 15 kugirango wice spore, hanyuma woge witonze hamwe numuyoboro muke.

• Kurandura Amazi Yibiti: Kuramo ibiyiko 2 bya acide ya oxyde mo garama 8 zamazi ashyushye. Koresha iyi miti ihumanya kubiti bitarangiye, byanduye. Acide ifata imiti hamwe nicyuma mu giti kugirango izamure amazi yijimye. Gutesha agaciro ako gace ukoresheje soda yo guteka mbere yo kumucanga no kwanga.

Gufunga no kwirinda ikirere: Guhitamo ibikoresho byiza

Amategeko shingiro: Guhindura ikirere na Caulking

Ba nyir'amazu bakunze kwitiranya porogaramu zo guhindagura ikirere no gutondeka. Gushyira mubikorwa nabi ibintu byangiza imikorere. Sobanura imbibi zikomeye. Ikirere cyihariye cyo kwimuka, gukora ibice nka sashe na kunyerera. Caulking yihariye gusa ihamye, ihagaze, nkaho aho ikadiri ihurira ninteko yinyuma.

Vuga neza ko gushushanya hejuru yikirere cyangwa kwimura ibyuma byangiza kashe. Irangi rikomera gasketi yoroheje, itera gukomera, kandi irira ikirere igihe uhatiye gufungura. Ibyangiritse biterwa no gusiga ibice byimuka bivanwaho muburyo butemewe na garanti.

Gusuzuma Ikidodo n'ubwoko bw'ikirere

Guhitamo ibikoresho byukuri bigena igihe cyo gusana kwawe. Koresha imbonerahamwe ikurikira kugirango uhuze imiti yimiterere ikwiye.

Kwaguka Umutego wo Kwirinda Idirishya

Imishinga yo gukumira DIY ikunze guhura numutego wagutse. Kemura ikosa risanzwe rya DIY ryo kurenza-kuzuza icyuho cyimbitse hamwe nibisanzwe, kwaguka cyane polyurethane spray ifuro. Nkuko bisanzwe bisanzwe bifunze-selile ifuro ikira, bigenda byiyongera cyane. Ikoresha igitutu kinini cyibikoresho bikikije.

Uyu muvuduko utagenzuwe urashobora kunama burundu idirishya. Iyo ikadiri imaze kunama imbere ndetse na munani ya santimetero, ibishishwa bihinduka burundu kandi ntibishoboka. Kugirango ugabanye ibi byago, gura gusa kugura kwaguka kwinshi kwanditseho Windows n'inzugi. Uzuza gusa urwobo igice. Emerera ifuro gukira burundu, kurigata ukoresheje icyuma gikarishye, hanyuma ufungure gufungura ibiti byuzuza ibiti cyangwa igikonjo cyo hanze kugirango birinde kwangirika kwa UV.

Gusiga ibyuma no kwimura ibice Kubungabunga

Ingaruka zo gusiga amavuta

Gukoresha amavuta atari yo yangiza uburyo bwo kunyerera. Sobanura impamvu amavuta asanzwe yinjira ari akaga kubirahure. Umuti nka WD-40 gakondo uhinduka vuba, ugasigara inyuma yamavuta yumutungo wa minerval.

Iki gisigara gikora nka rukuruzi ikomeye yumukungugu udukikije, umusatsi wamatungo, hamwe na grit yo mu kirere. Mugihe cyamezi make, amavuta n imyanda bivanze kugirango bibe umwanda. Iyi siliveri irasya hasi ya plastike yoroheje hanyuma amaherezo igafata idirishya rwose. Inganda zitegeka gukoresha cyane amavuta yumuti ya silicone yumye ya vinyl hamwe nicyuma gisanzwe. Silicone yumye isize firime ya microscopique polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) isubiza inyuma ubuhehere idakurura grit yangiza.

Ibikoresho byihariye byo gufata neza protocole

Iyo ukora Windows Windows ifite ibikoresho byubukanishi bigoye, ugomba guhuza protocole yo gusiga amavuta kubikoresho byabugenewe kugirango wirinde kwambara imburagihe.

Casement Windows (Roto-Gear / Cranks): Ibikoresho bya casement bifata urumuri rukomeye. Saba gukoresha amavuta ya lithium yera kubikoresho byimbere buri mwaka. Koresha silicone yumye yumye kumyuma yerekanwe hamwe na snubber. Ugomba kandi gushyira mubikorwa gukosora imyitwarire ikomeye. Kurenza urugero kumutwe mugihe ukurura shitingi ntibishobora gushiraho ikimenyetso cyikirere gikaze. Irambura cyane ibikoresho byoroheje bya zinc imbere, bisaba gusimbuza abakoresha bihenze.

Double-Hung Windows Windows: Ibiti bishaje bikozwe mu giti cyangwa vinyl bikunze gukomera imbere yabatwara jamb kubera guterana amagambo. Kubatwara ibiti cyangwa vinyl jamb, saba koza neza inzira zinyerera kugirango ukureho umwanda ushaje. Koresha urumuri, ndetse n'ikote ry'ibishashara byo mu nzu. Kuraho ibishashara birenze hamwe nigitambaro gisukuye kugirango wirinde guterana amagambo kandi ugarure neza ibikorwa byo kunyerera hejuru.

Gucunga neza hamwe nubushyuhe bwa Stresse

Gusobanukirwa no kugenzura Ubushuhe bwimbere

Idirishya ryubukonje riteye ubwoba banyiri amazu, ariko ugomba gusuzugura amazi yimbere. Sobanura ko bidakunze kwerekana inenge yidirishya. Ahubwo, iyubakwa ryamazu ya kijyambere yibanda cyane kumabahasha yubatswe. Iyi nyubako ifata amazi menshi imbere yabantu. Umuryango wabantu bane utanga hafi litiro 5.5 yubushuhe burimunsi ukoresheje guhumeka, guteka, no kwiyuhagira.

Iyo uyu mwuka ushyushye, wuzuye ubushuhe ukubise hejuru yikirahure gikonje, ugera aho ikime kandi ugahinduka mumazi meza. Kumara igihe kirekire bitera ibihano bikomeye bya TCO. Ikurura umukungugu, ikabyara uburozi bwumukara, kandi ikabora vuba ibiti byimbere. Mugire inama yo kubungabunga ubuhehere buri mu nzu hagati ya 25% na 50% mugihe cyimbeho kugirango wirinde iyi myitwarire yumubiri.

Ibisobanuro birambuye byimyitwarire kugirango ukore ingeso za buri munsi:

• Koresha ubwiherero bwumuriro byibura iminota 20 nyuma yo gufata ubwogero kugirango uhunge umwuka.

• Buri gihe ukoreshe ibifuniko by'inkono mugihe utetse amazi cyangwa isupu yo guteka.

• Fungura itanura ryaka gato kugirango wemere umwuka wumuyaga wafashwe ujya hejuru unyuze mumutwe wa chimney.

• Kuraho idirishya ryimbere mugihe cyizuba ryinshi. Ibice bifata ikirahuri cyumuyaga wapfuye hejuru yikirahure, bikabuza umwuka wicyumba gishyushye kandi bigatuma ubushuhe bwimbere buhinduka urubura rukomeye kumirahure.

Double-Pane Tint Film Risk

Ba nyiri amazu bashaka kugabanya fagitire yo gukonjesha impeshyi bakunze kugerageza DIY. Kuburira abakoresha kwirinda gukoresha izuba ryanyuma cyangwa irangi ryamadirishya yimbere imbere yimbere yidirishya ryinzu. Kubikora byemeza kunanirwa kubahiriza.

Sobanura ibya fiziki. Izi firime zanyuma zitera ikirahuri cyimbere cyikirahure gukuramo ingufu nyinshi zizuba ryizuba aho kubigaragaza. Ibi birashyuha cyane gaze ya gaze ikinguye hagati ya pane. Ubushyuhe bufashwe butera gucika intege zumuriro-nini, zashushe ubushyuhe bwiruka hejuru yikirahure. Byongeye kandi, umuvuduko ukabije usohora kashe ya perimeteri. Kuberako iyi ngaruka izwi kwisi yose muruganda, abayikora bakuraho burundu garanti zose niba ama firime yerekana ibicuruzwa akoreshwa mugukingira ibirahuri.

Ikirangantego Cyane Murugo Idirishya Kubungabunga

Impeshyi & Impeshyi

Kubungabunga neza bisaba kubahiriza gahunda yimyaka ibiri kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwigihe. Igenzura ryimpeshyi ryibanda cyane kugenzura ibice byo hanze byangiza urubura. Reba ishingiro ryikadiri hanyuma ukureho amarira yose arira yimyanda yegeranijwe. Kugenzura urufatiro ruri munsi ya sili kugirango ibice bya diagonal byumye. Koza amakadiri yinyuma neza hamwe nisabune yoroheje ya ammonia kugirango ukureho umunyu wubukonje na grime yo mumuhanda.

Mu gihe cyizuba, wibande ku guhumeka no gucunga ubushyuhe. Menya neza ko ecran zose zo hanze zashizweho neza kugirango wirinde kwangiza udukoko. Kugenzura impuzu zo hanze zidashobora kwihanganira UV zerekana ibimenyetso byo gukuramo cyangwa guhindagurika biterwa n'izuba ryinshi. Hanyuma, usige amavuta ya casement yawe hamwe na spic silicone yumye kugirango ukemure imitwaro yiyongereye yo guhumeka buri munsi.

Kugwa no Kurinda

Ingamba zawe zo kugwa zitegeka fagitire zingufu zawe. Kora umwotsi hamwe na kaseti yerekana ibizamini bitinze mu gihe cyizuba mbere yuko ubukonje bugera. Simbuza ikirere cyoroheje, gifunitse (nka V-kashe cyangwa kaseti ya furo) itagaruka inyuma iyo ukanze. Ongera ushyireho icyuho cyo hanze ukoresheje icyuma cyo hanze-polyurethane kashe yo kugabanya imizigo yubushyuhe igiye kuza no gukumira imishinga.

Igihe cy'itumba gisaba gukurikirana buri gihe. Kuraho ibice byose byimbere kugirango uteze imbere ikirere kirahure. Gucunga ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu ushishikaye ukoresheje umuyaga usohora cyangwa imyanda yose yo mu nzu. Komeza uhanagure idirishya riremereye mugitondo hamwe nigitambaro cya microfiber kugirango wirinde intanga ngabo gushora imizi kumadirishya.

DIY na Interineti Yabigize umwuga: Urwego rwo Escalation

Ibyingenzi Murugo Idirishya Kubungabunga Ibikoresho

Gutegura neza bitandukanya kubungabunga neza namakosa ahenze. Vuga ibikoresho bisabwa kuri nyirurugo ukomeye kugirango akemure protocole neza. Kurinda urwego rukomeye kugirango ugere kuri transom ndende neza. Gumana imbunda yo mu rwego rwohejuru itagira imbunda nimbugita ityaye kugirango ukureho kashe. Bika ibice bibiri bya epoxy yuzuza ibiti kugirango bisanwe neza. Hanyuma, umutekano ukwiye PPE: indorerwamo zumutekano ziteganijwe hamwe na mask ya NIOSH yemewe yubuhumekero kugirango ikureho ibinyabuzima byangiza.

Umutekano DIY Kubungabunga Imipaka

Ba nyiri amazu barashobora gukemura neza imirimo myinshi yo kubungabunga niba bubaha imipaka yabo. Imirimo ikwiye ya nyiri urugo harimo gukora ibizamini byigihe cyigihe cyo gutahura, gukuraho umwobo urira, no gukomeza gahunda yo gusiga silicone. Urashobora gukoresha byoroshye ecran ya ecran hanyuma ugashyiraho epoxy yuzuza ibiti byuzuza ibiti bito kubora (cyane cyane uduce duto twa santimetero 2). Gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye byo guhinduranya kugirango ubone ikirahure kimwe cya pane kiracyafite akazi gakomeye kubakunzi ba DIY kabuhariwe bamenyereye icyuma gishyizwe hamwe nu ngingo.

Guhagarara Gukomeye Kumasezerano Yumwuga

Ugomba kumenya mugihe ikibazo kirenze ibipimo bya DIY bifite umutekano. Kugerageza gusana bizana ingaruka zumutekano wubuzima cyangwa byemeza ibyangiritse kumitungo. Wubahe urwego rwo kuzamuka kuri ibi bintu bitatu.

• Mbere ya 1978 Ingaruka Zishobora Kurangi: Gukuraho, kumusenyi, cyangwa gushushanya ubushyuhe bwo gusiga irangi kumadirishya yinzu ya vintage bizana ingaruka zikomeye zubwonko. Ibintu byubatswe mbere ya 1978 bisaba ibizamini byemewe na EPA hamwe na protocole ikomeye yo kugabanya umwuga kugirango ibemo ivumbi ryubumara.

• Ifumbire nini: Gukura kw'ibihumyo cyangwa umukara bitwikiriye metero kare 10 zegeranye zirenga imipaka isanzwe. Irasaba gukosora umwuga hamwe no kwirinda-umuvuduko ukabije kugirango wirinde intanga ngabo kwinjira no kwanduza sisitemu yo hagati ya HVAC.

• Kunanirwa kwa IGU: Igicu icyo aricyo cyose cyimbere, igihu, cyangwa kondegene bibaho hagati yumurongo wamadirishya abiri yometseho bisaba kwitabwaho nababigize umwuga. Ikirangantego cyemewe kigomba gutumiza no gushyiraho ibirahuri bishya byikirahure cyangwa amashanyarazi asimbuye byuzuye kugirango ugarure ibintu.

Umwanzuro

Kubungabunga Windows murugo ni imyitozo ikomeye mugucunga umutungo ukumira. Itandukaniro riri hagati yidirishya rimara imyaka 15 nimyaka 30 riza kumisuku ihoraho yimiti, gukosora amavuta meza, hamwe nubuyobozi bukora neza. Gushyira mu bikorwa ayo masezerano bituma ukora neza mu gihe urinda indangagaciro z'umutungo wawe hamwe na garanti.

• Teganya umushinga wuzuye no kurira-umwobo muri wikendi kugirango umenye ingingo zatsinzwe ako kanya.

• Gura ibikoresho byiza byo kubungabunga, byumwihariko byumye ya silicone yumye, isuku itari ammonia, hamwe nidirishya ryagutse.

• Kugenzura ibice bya perimeteri kumurongo wimbere hanyuma uhite usimbuza igikoma icyo ari cyo cyose cyacitse cyangwa gikonjesha kugirango ushireho ubuhehere.

• Baza injeniyeri yububasha yemewe cyangwa umushinga wo gusimbuza idirishya ako kanya niba ubonye ihinduka ryimfatiro (ibice bya diagonal) cyangwa ikidodo cya hermetic cyananiranye (panne yibicu).

Ibibazo

Ikibazo: Ni kangahe nkwiye gusubiramo idirishya ryanjye?

Igisubizo: Caulking igomba gusimburwa buri myaka 5 kugeza 10, cyangwa ako kanya niba ubonye gukuramo, guturika, cyangwa kumva ibishushanyo bikikije ikadiri yimbere yagenwe. Gusimburwa byihuse birinda ubuhehere kwinjira mu cyuho cy'urukuta no gutera ibiti.

Ikibazo: Ni ukubera iki idirishya ryanjye ryo murugo rifite ibicu kandi nabisukura nte?

Igisubizo: Igicu cyerekana kashe ya hermetic yananiwe kandi ubuhehere bwinjiye mumwanya uri hagati yikirahure. Ntishobora kwezwa; ikirahuri cyangwa idirishya bigomba gusimburwa nababigize umwuga kugirango bagarure ibiboneka no kubika.

Ikibazo: Nshobora gukoresha WD-40 kumurongo wamadirishya?

Igisubizo: Oya. Amavuta asanzwe asiga amavuta akurura umwanda hamwe n imyanda, bigakora umwanda amaherezo uza guhuza inzira. Buri gihe koresha silicone yumye ishingiye kumavuta cyangwa ibishashara byo mu nzu bitewe nuburyo bwo gukora neza.

Ikibazo: Ese gushushanya amadirishya yinzu ya vinyl bikuraho garanti?

Igisubizo: Yego. Irangi ntabwo ryubahiriza neza vinyl, rihindura imiterere yo kwinjiza amashyuza yikintu (gishobora gutera intambara), kandi igahindura kwihanganira imikorere, ihita ikuraho garanti nyinshi zabakora.

Ikibazo: Nubuhe buryo bwiza bwo guhanagura amadirishya arira?

Igisubizo: Koresha icupa rito, ryoroshye icupa cyangwa urumuri rwumuyaga wafunzwe kugirango usibe umwobo muto wamazi munsi yikigero cyinyuma. Irinde insinga zikomeye zishobora kumena ibice by'imbere bigamije guhagarika imvura iterwa n'umuyaga.

Ikibazo: Kuki Windows yanjye ifite kondegene ikabije imbere mugihe cy'itumba?

Igisubizo: Ubusanzwe biterwa nubushyuhe bwo mu nzu bufatiwe munzu ikingiwe neza, ntabwo idirishya rifite inenge. Mugabanye ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu bugereranije hagati ya 25% na 50% ukoresheje umuyaga uhumeka, ufungura gato umuriro wangiza, cyangwa ukoresheje imyanda.