Iningi labantu libona amayintshi angu-80 njengokuphakama komnyango okujwayelekile e-US, hhayi ukuphakama komnyango okungu-78 inch. Abakhi babiza iminyango engu-78-intshi 'iminyango engu-6/6.' Le minyango emifushane ivamise ukuvela ezindlini ezindala, ezindaweni ezinophahla oluphansi, noma lapho othile edinga ukushintshwa ngokwezifiso. Kwesinye isikhathi, i-oda langokwezifiso lilingana kahle kakhulu. Iwindi le-Derchi kanye ne-Door linikeza kokubili osayizi abajwayelekile nezinketho zangokwezifiso ukufanisa izidingo ezahlukene.
Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile
Ubude obujwayelekile beminyango e-US ingamayintshi angu-80, kodwa iminyango engu-78-intshi, ebizwa ngokuthi 'iminyango engu-6/6,' ivamile ezindlini ezindala noma ezikhaleni ezinosilingi ophansi.
Iminyango engama-intshi angu-78 ivamise ukusetshenziselwa amakhabethe, amagumbi okugeza, amagumbi angaphansi, noma amakhaya omlando ukuze afane nomklamo wangempela noma ukulingana kwezikhala eziqinile.
Ukushintsha ukusuka ku-78-intshi ukuya ku-80-intshi umnyango kungase kudinge ukulungiswa kuhlaka, okungase kwenyuse izindleko nokuba yinkimbinkimbi.
Amakhodi wokwakha ngokuvamile adinga iminyango engamayintshi angu-80 emigwaqweni emikhulu yokungena, kodwa amanye avumela iminyango engamayintshi angu-78 ezindaweni ezithile njengamakhabethe noma amagumbi okusetshenziswa.
Izinketho zeminyango yangokwezifiso, njengalezo ezivela ku-Derchi Window and Door, zingasiza abanikazi bezindlu bathole ukulingana okuphelele kwezikhala ezihlukile noma amakhaya amadala.
I-Door Height Standards e-US
80 Intshi vs. 78 Intshi Ubude Bomnyango
Lapho abantu bekhuluma ngeminyango evamile e-US, ngokuvamile basho iminyango engama-intshi angu-80 ubude. Abakhi babiza lezi 'minyango engu-6/8.' Lo sayizi uye waduma ngoba ulingana amakhaya amaningi, unikeza igumbi lokulala elanele, futhi ufana namakhodi wokwakha. Ubude bomnyango obungamayintshi angu-78, owaziwa nangokuthi 'umnyango ongu-6/6,' bufushane. Abaninikhaya bangase bakubone lokhu ezindlini ezindala noma ezindaweni ezinophahla oluphansi. Nakuba ama-intshi angu-80 evame kakhulu, amanye amakhodi avumela iminyango engu-78-intshi, ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi noma izimo ezikhethekile.
Qaphela: I-International Residential Code ithi iminyango yangaphakathi kufanele okungenani ibe ngama-intshi angu-80 ubude, kodwa ivumela amayintshi angu-78 kwezinye izimo, njengamakhabethe noma amagumbi okugeza.
Kungani ama-intshi angu-80 abe indinganiso? Izizathu eziningi zidlala indima:
Isici | Incazelo |
|---|---|
Ukuphakama Kwabantu | Umuntu omdala ovamile mfushane kakhulu kunamayintshi angu-80, ngakho lokhu kuphakama kunikeza isikhala esiningi. |
Amazinga Okwakha | Amakhodi wokwakha nabakhiqizi basebenzisa osayizi abajwayelekile ukwenza ukwakha kube lula. |
Ukusebenza Kwezindleko | Ukwenza iminyango ngamasayizi ajwayelekile kwehlisa izindleko zawo wonke umuntu. |
Ukuhambisana | Iminyango ejwayelekile ilingana nezindonga eziningi ngaphandle komsebenzi owengeziwe. |
Umugqa wesikhathi womlando | Iminyango engama-intshi angu-80 yaba yinto evamile phakathi kuka-1900 no-1950. |
Uyini Umnyango We-6/6?
'Umnyango ongu-6/6' usho ukuthi umnyango ungamafidi angu-6 ubude amayintshi angu-6, noma amayintshi angu-78. Lo sayizi awuvamile namuhla, kodwa usabonakala kwezinye izindlu. Abakhi bangase basebenzise umnyango we-6/6 lapho beshintsha umnyango omdala noma besebenza endaweni enophahla oluphansi. Amanye amakhodi wokwakha avumela ukuphakama komnyango okungu-78 inch emakamelweni athile, njengamakhabethe noma izindawo zokuwasha. Kodwa-ke, emigwaqweni emikhulu yokungena kanye namakamelo amaningi, ama-intshi angu-80 ngumthetho.
Ithiphu: Uma othile edinga ukushintsha umnyango wendlu endala, ukukala ukuvulwa kuqala kusiza ukugwema izinto ezingalindelekile. Kwesinye isikhathi, umnyango ongu-6/6 kuphela ongangena ngaphandle kwezinguquko ezinkulu.
Osayizi Beminyango Yangaphandle Abajwayelekile
Iminyango yangaphandle ngokuvamile idinga ukuba yinde futhi ibe banzi kuneminyango yangaphakathi. Iningi leminyango yangaphambili e-US okungenani ingamayintshi angu-80 ubude, kodwa eminye ingaba yinde njengo-96 amayintshi. Ububanzi futhi buyahlukahluka, ngama-intshi angu-36 okuyisinqumo esivamile sokufinyelela kalula.
Nali ithebula lereferensi elisheshayo losayizi abajwayelekile beminyango:
Uhlobo Lomnyango | Ukuphakama Okujwayelekile (amayintshi) | Ububanzi obujwayelekile (amayintshi) |
|---|---|---|
Umnyango Wangaphakathi | 78, 80 | 24, 28, 30, 32, 36 |
Umnyango Wangaphandle | 80, 96 | 32, 36, 42 |
I-Pre-Hung Door | 81.5, 97.5 | 33.5, 37.5, 43.5 |
Amanye amakhodi adinga okungenani umnyango owodwa wangaphandle ukuze ube usayizi othile wokuphepha. Isibonelo, ikhaya ngalinye kufanele libe nomnyango wokuphuma okungenani owodwa, ngokuvamile umnyango wangaphambili, onokuvuleka okucacile okungamayintshi angu-32 ububanzi kanye nobude obuncane obungama-intshi angu-78. Lo mthetho usiza abantu ukuthi baphume ngokushesha esimeni esiphuthumayo.
Isikhumbuzi Sokuphepha: Umthetho WaseMelika Abakhubazekile (ADA) uthi iminyango kufanele ibe nemvume eqondile engamayintshi angu-80. Kodwa-ke, ivumela ama-intshi angu-78 emnyango wokuvala nokuma. Lo mehluko omncane ubalulekile kubantu abanenkinga yokubona noma labo abasebenzisa izinsiza zokuhamba.
Lapho Kusetshenziswa I-78 Inch Door Height
Izindlu Ezindala Nophahla Oluphansi
Izindlu eziningi ezindala zinophahla olufushane kanye neminyango. Abakhi esikhathini esidlule babevame ukusebenzisa iminyango emincane ukufanisa ubukhulu balezi zikhala. Abantu bangase babone ukuphakama kweminyango engu-78 inch ezindlini ezakhiwe ngaphambi kweminyaka yawo-1950. Lezi zicabha zingena kahle ngaphansi kosilingi ophansi nasemaphasishi aqinile. Kwesinye isikhathi, amagumbi angaphansi, ama-attics, noma amagumbi asetshenziswayo nawo asebenzisa iminyango emifushane ngenxa ye-headroom elinganiselwe. Abanikazi bezindlu abafuna ukugcina ukubukeka kwangempela kwendlu yabo bavame ukukhetha ukufaka esikhundleni seminyango emidala ngosayizi ofanayo.
Izinselele Zokushintsha Komnyango
Ukushintsha ukusuka kumnyango ongu-78 amayintshi ukuya emnyango ojwayelekile ongu-80 intshi kungadala ubuhlungu bekhanda obumbalwa. Abanikazi bezindlu nosonkontileka bangase babhekane nalezi zinkinga ezivamile:
Ukuvuleka okumaholoholo kungase kungabi kude ngokwanele, ngakho-ke badinga ukulungisa uhlaka.
Uma ifreyimu yomnyango ingeyona ileveli noma isikwele, umnyango omusha ungabopha noma ushiye izikhala, okubangele uhlaka.
I-flooring entsha ingashintsha ukuphakama kwesikhala, okusho ukuthi iphansi lomnyango lingase lidinge ukunqunywa.
Kwesinye isikhathi abantu bathola ukuthi ukunamathela ekuphakameni komnyango ongu-78 inch konga isikhathi nemali. Iminyango yangokwezifiso ingangena ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwezinguquko ezinkulu ezindongeni noma phansi.
Ukulinganisa Ngokwezifiso Ngefasitela le-Derchi kanye Nomnyango
I-Derchi Window and Door iyaqonda ukuthi akuwona wonke amakhaya alingana nezinga. Banikela osayizi beminyango yangokwezifiso bezikhala eziyingqayizivele . Nakhu ukubuka okusheshayo kwezinye izinketho:
Uhlobo Lwesikhala | Ibanga Lokuphakama Ngokwezifiso | Ukucatshangelwa |
|---|---|---|
Ama-attics | 60-76 amasentimitha | Usilingi otshekile, i-headroom elinganiselwe |
Iwayini Cellars | 72-78 amayintshi | Ukulawula izinga lokushisa, ukusetshenziswa okukhethekile |
Izindawo Zezingane | 60-72 amasentimitha | Isikali sifanele abasebenzisi abancane |
Amatiyetha asekhaya | 78-84 amayintshi | Ukuhlukaniswa komsindo, umsebenzi okhethekile |
Ithimba likaDerchi lisiza abanikazi bezindlu ukuthi bathole ukulingana okulungile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi badinga umnyango we-attic etshekile noma ithiyetha yasekhaya engazwakali. Ukulinganisa ngokwezifiso kusho ukuthi abantu akudingeki balindele umnyango ocishe ulingane—bathola osebenza kahle.
Ikhodi Nokufakwa Izinkinga
Izibonelelo Zekhodi Yokwakha
Amakhodi wokwakha abeka imithetho yosayizi beminyango ezindlini nasemabhizinisini. Amakhodi amaningi e-US adinga ubude bomnyango obuncane obungamayintshi angu-80 emigwaqweni emikhulu yokungena nezindlela ezifinyelelekayo. Lo mthetho usiza abantu ukuthi bahambe ngokuphepha nangokunethezeka eminyango. Nokho, amanye amakhodi enza okuhlukile ezindaweni ezithile. Isibonelo, ama-closets, amagumbi okugeza, noma amagumbi asetshenziswayo angavumela ubude bomnyango obungamayintshi angu-78. Iminyango yendawo yokwakha ngezinye izikhathi iyayigunyaza le minyango emifushane, ikakhulukazi ezindlini ezindala noma ezindaweni ezinendawo elinganiselwe. Abanikazi bezindlu kufanele bahlale behlola ihhovisi labo lekhodi lendawo ngaphambi kokufaka umnyango ongajwayelekile.
Ukulungisa Ozimele Beminyango
Ukufaka umnyango wamayintshi angu-78 endlini yesimanje kungaletha izinselele ezimbalwa. Osonkontileka bavame ukungena kulezi zinkinga ezijwayelekile:
Umnyango ubopha phezulu noma phansi. Kudingeka bahlole ukuthi ifreyimu isikwele futhi balungise amahinge noma unhlokweni.
Umnyango ngeke uxhumeke kahle. Ipuleti lokuteleka lingase lingahlangani ne-latch bolt, noma ifreyimu ingase ihambe ngemva kokufakwa.
Kuvela izikhala ngasemnyango. Ozimele abasontekile noma ama-jamb angangeni abangela lezi zikhala, ngakho-ke ama-shim asiza ukulungisa ukuqondanisa.
Lezi zinkinga zinganciphisa iphrojekthi futhi zengeze izindleko ezengeziwe. Ukulinganisa nokuhlela ngokucophelela kusiza ukugwema izimanga ngesikhathi sokufakwa.
Izinkathazo Zokufinyeleleka
Ukufinyeleleka kubalulekile kuwo wonke umuntu, ikakhulukazi kubantu abasebenzisa izihlalo zabakhubazekile noma abanezinselele zokubona. I-Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) kanye Nekhodi Yokwakha Yamazwe Ngamazwe (IBC) zombili zincoma ubude bomnyango obuncane obungamayintshi angu-80 emigwaqweni efinyelelekayo. Nakhu ukubheka ngokushesha izidingo:
Isici | Imfuneko |
|---|---|
Ubude obuncane bomnyango | 80 amayintshi |
Okuhlukile kwabavala iminyango | 78 amayintshi |
Ukucaciswa okuncane kwe-headroom | 80 amayintshi (okujwayelekile) |
I-Headroom enama-projection | 78 amayintshi (okuvala) |
Ukuphakama kwesicabha esingamayintshi angu-78 kungadala izinkinga ze-headroom kubasebenzisi bezihlalo zabakhubazekile futhi kungase kwandise ingozi yokushayisana nezinto eziphumela ngaphandle. Ochwepheshe abaningi basikisela ukusebenzisa iminyango emide yezindlela eziyinhloko ukugcina wonke umuntu ephephile futhi ekhululekile.
Ingabe Kufanele Ukhethe 78 Intshi Door Height?
Ubuhle nobubi
Ukukhetha ukuphakama komnyango ongu-78 inch kungasebenza kahle kwezinye izimo, kodwa futhi kuletha izithiyo ezimbalwa. Abanikazi bezindlu nabakhi kufanele bahlole izinzuzo nezinselele ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.
Okuhle:
Ilingana amakhaya amadala anosilingi ophansi.
Yenza ukushintshwa kwezicabha kube lula ezindaweni eziqinile.
Igcina ukubukeka kwasekuqaleni nomuzwa wezindlu zomlando.
Ingonga imali ngokugwema izinguquko ezinkulu zokwakha.
Isebenza kahle kuma-closets, amagumbi okusetshenziswa, noma angaphansi.
Ububi:
Ingase ingahlangabezani namakhodi okwakha esimanje ezindlela zokungena ezinkulu.
Ibeka i-headroom ekhawulelwe, engazwakala imminyene kubantu abade.
Yehlisa ukufinyeleleka kwabantu abasebenzisa izihlalo ezinamasondo noma izihambi.
Kunzima ukutholakala esitokweni ezitolo eziningi zokuthuthukisa ikhaya.
Ingehlisa inani lokuthengisa kabusha uma abathengi belindele osayizi beminyango abajwayelekile.
Ithiphu: Abanikazi bezindlu kufanele balinganise indawo yabo futhi bahlole amakhodi endawo ngaphambi kokukhetha usayizi womnyango ongajwayelekile.
Abakhi abaningi banamathela ngobude obujwayelekile beminyango, kodwa a 78 intshi umnyango ukuphakama kungalingana izimo ezikhethekile. Amakhaya amadala, izindawo eziwusizo, kanye nezakhiwo zomlando ngokuvamile zidinga iminyango emifushane ukuze zifane nesitayela sakhona sangempela. Abanikazi bezindlu kufanele bahlole amakhodi endawo, bacabange ngokufinyeleleka, futhi babheke ukwakheka kwekhaya labo ngaphambi kokukhetha usayizi womnyango. Ochwepheshe abanjengoDerchi Window kanye Nomnyango basiza abantu ukuthi bathole ukulingana okulungile kwezikhala ezihlukile.
Ngaphambi kokukhetha, buyekeza leli thebula elisheshayo lezitayela zezakhiwo nobude obujwayelekile beminyango:
Isitayela Sezakhiwo | Ukuphakama Komnyango Okuvamile | Izici eziphawulekayo |
|---|---|---|
Ikoloni / Yendabuko | 80 amayintshi | Imiklamo elula, elinganayo |
UVictoria | 82-90 amayintshi | Ukuhlobisa okunemininingwane, izilinganiso ezinde |
Umdwebi | 80 amayintshi | Izinto zemvelo, umklamo ongokoqobo |
Okwesimanje/Okwesimanje | 84-96 amayintshi | Imigqa ehlanzekile, ukuvuleka okukhulu |
iMedithera | 80-84 amayintshi | Iziqongo ezinama-arched, izakhi zokuhlobisa |
Ukukhetha umnyango ofanele kusho ukucabanga ngekhodi, ukufakwa, nokuthi umnyango uzosebenza kanjani iminyaka ezayo.
FAQ
Kusho ukuthini 'umnyango ka-6/6'?
'Umnyango ongu-6/6' umele umnyango olinganisa amafidi angu-6 amayintshi angu-6 ubude, noma amayintshi angu-78. Abakhi basebenzisa leli gama ukuchaza iminyango emifushane kunobude obujwayelekile obungamayintshi angu-80.
Ungakwazi yini ukushintsha umnyango wamayintshi angu-78 ngomnyango ongu-80 intshi?
Ngezinye izikhathi, yebo. Bangase badinge ukulungisa uhlaka lomnyango noma ukusika odongeni. Uma isilingi siphansi, umnyango ongu-80 intshi ungase ungangeni. Ukulinganisa ukuvulwa kuqala kusiza ukugwema izinkinga.
Ingabe iminyango engu-78-intshi ivunyelwe ngamakhodi wokwakha?
Amakhodi amaningi wokwakha adinga iminyango engamayintshi angu-80 emigwaqweni emikhulu yokungena. Amanye amakhodi avumela iminyango engu-78-intshi yama-closets, izindlu zangasese, noma amakhaya amadala. Njalo hlola nomnyango wokwakha wendawo ngaphambi kokufaka umnyango omfishane.
Ingabe umnyango wamayintshi angu-78 uthinta inani lasekhaya?
Umnyango ongu-78-intshi ungehlisa inani lokuthengisa kabusha uma abathengi belindele osayizi abajwayelekile. Emakhaya angokomlando, ukufanisa usayizi womnyango wangempela kungasiza ekugcineni ukuthandeka nokukhanga kwekhaya.
Ingabe i-Derchi Window and Door ingenza iminyango engu-78-intshi yangokwezifiso?
Yebo! Iwindi leDerchi neDoor linikeza iminyango yangokwezifiso ngamasayizi amaningi, kufaka phakathi amayintshi angama-78. Basiza abanikazi bezindlu ukuthi bathole ukulingana okulungile kwezikhala ezihlukile noma amakhaya amadala.
